日產(chǎn)汽車-安全技術(shù)

1、Safety TechnologiesAll-around Collision Free Prototype 全周圍“碰撞安全”樣品Nissan has unveiled an All-Around Collision Free prototype incorporating two all-new technologies - Side Collision Prevention and Back-up Collision Prevention. Incorporating the available Distance Control Assist and Lane Departure Pre

2、vention systems, this latest prototype vehicle further extends Nissans Safety Shield concept to help protect the vehicle and its occupants from potential risks coming from multiple directions.日產(chǎn)已經(jīng)研制出側(cè)碰防護(hù)和后碰防護(hù)的技術(shù)，應(yīng)用了距離傳感器以及車道偏離防護(hù)，這種系統(tǒng)可以全方位的的防護(hù)。Intelligent Cruise Control When following a vehicle ahead

3、, the system controls following distance, and integrates route-information via the on-board navigation system to control the speed of the vehicle when going into a curve. This system help drivers to maintain comfortable driving.當(dāng)有車輛在前方時，智能巡航控制保持一定的距離，當(dāng)進(jìn)入到彎道時，通過車載巡航系統(tǒng)搜集路面的信息，保持車速。Intelligent Brake As

4、sist 智能剎車輔助This system helps reduce occupant injuries in rear-end collisions.該系統(tǒng)可以減少在追尾碰過程的乘員傷害。Distance Control Assist System 距離控制輔助系統(tǒng)Nissans Distance Control Assist System helps drivers control the distance between themselves and the vehicle in front. This system help drivers to maintain comfortab

5、le driving.該系統(tǒng)可以保證駕駛與前面車輛保持車距，保持舒適的駕駛。Lane Departure Warning 車道偏離報警The Lane Departure Warning System helps support the driver in keeping the vehicle in its lane of travel. This system help drivers to maintain comfortable driving. 該系統(tǒng)支持駕駛員在車道上不至于偏離。Smart Auto Headlights 靈巧的自動頭燈These headlights are tu

6、rned on automatically at twilight and in rain to improve visibility and warn other vehicles and pedestrians around the vehicle, thereby helping reduce accidents.該頭燈在雨天或者黃昏的時候自動開啟，對前面的車輛以及行人起到警告作用，降低事故的發(fā)生率。Around View Monitor 周圍視野監(jiān)視器Using 4 separate cameras, the monitor displays an image of the vehic

7、le from above. This helps the driver to visually confirm the vehicles relation to the lines around the parking space. With this, the driver can position the vehicle for parallel parking or park the car in a smart way with ease.運(yùn)用4個獨(dú)立的攝像機(jī)，該監(jiān)視器會將車輛的影像以俯視的模式顯示。該系統(tǒng)將幫助駕駛員停車變得簡單Intelligent Seatbelts 智能安全帶

8、Adding to the safety features of the previous model, the new seat belt has a motorized retractor, that helps improve the feeling of security, is more comfortable to wear, and adds to a sense of hospitality.加上新的安全特征，新的安全帶有自動卷收器，可以提高安全性，可以更加舒適地應(yīng)用SRS Curtain Airbag System SRS 安全氣簾When the vehicle is im

9、pacted from the side, the SRS curtain airbag system instantly inflates the airbags built into the sides of the ceiling to help protect front- and rear-seat occupants.當(dāng)車輛發(fā)生側(cè)碰時，安全氣簾迅速膨脹，可以保護(hù)前排和后排的乘客。Active Stability Assist 主動穩(wěn)定輔助，To build driver confidence, Nissan developed three functions using the V

10、DC system for smooth operations on the behavior.可以建立司機(jī)的自信，日產(chǎn)通過VDC開發(fā)了3種功能，為了讓司機(jī)進(jìn)行柔和的控制Low-Friction Seatbelt 低摩擦阻力安全帶A low-friction seatbelt that feels light when being pulled out and with little feel of tightness when being worn developed by softening the webbing (sash portion on seatbelts). This hel

11、ps promote wearing seatbelts by increasing comfort during use.一種低摩擦阻力的安全帶在拉伸時有一種張緊力，這會幫助在使用安全帶過程中感到舒適。Metamo System (variable geometry chassis) Metamo 系統(tǒng)（可變底盤尺寸）A totally new concept, the Metamo System enables independent control of each wheel and is made possible by the use of In-wheel 3D Motors an

12、d X by-Wire technologies. The angles and position of the wheels are controlled to ensure an even load across the chassis to match driving conditions. This optimises load distribution and ensures stability with minimum body movement during acceleration, deceleration, braking and cornering.一種全新的概念，Met

13、amo 系統(tǒng)促使，角度和位置傳感器，Robotic Interface New interface research advances a drivers feeling of trust and attachment to the car, helping the promotion of safer and more enjoyable driving.新的的界面研究提升駕駛員對車子的信賴感，幫助駕駛愉悅感的提升。Active Headrest 主動式頭枕The force of force-seat occupant on the seatback is used to activate

14、 the system,moving the head restraint forward immediately to firmly support the occupants head and mitigate the impact to the neck region.乘員對座椅靠背的力可以激發(fā)該系統(tǒng)，使得頭部約束支撐乘員的頭部并減輕脖子區(qū)域的傷害。Drunk-driving Prevention Concept Car駕駛員防醉駕駛 Nissan has developed a new concept car with multiple preventive features agai

15、nst drunk-driving, as part of a series of preventive measures. The concept car is designed to detect the drivers condition, to set the driver free from manual operation. If the system detects that there is a possibility the driver has drunk, warnings are issued to the driver to stop the car.日產(chǎn)研發(fā)了一款新

16、的概念車對于醉酒駕駛有一套阻止的方法，這套系統(tǒng)可以探測駕駛員的狀態(tài)，如果過發(fā)現(xiàn)醉酒，警告駕駛員停車。Human Body Model Simulation 人體模型仿真In addition to dummy testing using anthropomorphic test devices, Computer simulation using the Human Body Model* that reproduces the human anatomy, such as bones, muscles, and ligaments allows a more detailed underst

17、anding of injury occurrence mechanisms. Research and development of a more effective pedestrian protection device is underway.除了用模擬人的測試設(shè)備的假人測試，運(yùn)用人體模型進(jìn)行電腦仿真分析，再現(xiàn)了人體的肌肉，骨骼，韌帶，允許對傷害的機(jī)理進(jìn)行更深刻的理解。Pedestrian Protection Effort 行人保護(hù)的努力Vehicle components that may come in contact with a pedestrian in a collisi

18、on are designed to deform or break away easily for better impact energy absorption. This is just one of many approaches Nissan is taking to help reduce pedestrian injuries.在碰撞過程中與行人接觸的部件可以收縮或者大量吸能，這只是日產(chǎn)幫助降低行人傷害很多手段中的一種。Pop Up Engine Hood For Pedestrian Protection 引擎蓋彈起裝置用于行人保護(hù)。The innovative Pop Up

19、Engine Hood instantly lifts the rear of the engine hood in the event of a pedestrian collision. This helps minimizing impact damage to the pedestrians head by creating space between the engine hood and the harder parts beneath it. 當(dāng)車輛與行人發(fā)生碰撞時，引擎蓋后部會迅速彈起。這將行人的頭部傷害降到最低，并且保證引擎蓋與其下邊較硬的零部件的間隙。Lane Depart

20、ure Prevention All-around Collision Free Prototype全方位避免碰撞車型Nissan has unveiled an All-Around Collision Free prototype incorporating two all-new technologies日產(chǎn)研發(fā)了全方位避免碰撞車型，這種汽車融入了兩種全新的技術(shù)- Side Collision Prevention and Back-up Collision Prevention. Incorporating the available Distance Control Assist a

21、nd Lane Departure Prevention systems, this latest prototype vehicle further extends Nissans Safety Shield concept to help protect the vehicle and its occupants from potential risks coming from multiple directions.防側(cè)碰以及防追尾預(yù)防裝置，植入了距離控制輔助以及車道偏離系統(tǒng)，最新的樣車運(yùn)用了安全屏蔽的概念保護(hù)車輛乘員避免潛在的來自各個方向的危險。System Configuration

22、System Configuration (Side Collision Prevention)When the driver decides to change lanes, the side-mounted sensors activates a warning if an approaching vehicle is detected in the drivers intended lane. A yaw mechanism is then activated through brake control of individual wheels, to help prevent a po

23、tential collision.當(dāng)駕駛員決定變道，側(cè)邊裝入的傳感器會將駕駛員的目標(biāo)車道的車輛情況進(jìn)行報警。通過制動控制以及偏航控制避免潛在的碰撞。Back-up Collision Intervention (BCI)System Overview避免追尾碰撞系統(tǒng)總攬When backing out of a parking space or in similar situations, BCI uses side sensors in the rear of the vehicle to detect potential obstacles. If the driver attempts

24、 to back up when an obstacle is detected, the system gives visual and audible warnings, and applies the brakes to help the driver avoid the obstacle.當(dāng)從停車位倒車或者類似的情形，BCI運(yùn)用側(cè)面?zhèn)鞲衅饕约昂蟛總鞲衅靼l(fā)現(xiàn)潛在的障礙物，當(dāng)后邊有障礙物但是駕駛員嘗試倒車，系統(tǒng)會發(fā)出視覺的和聽覺的報警，并且應(yīng)用剎車來幫助司機(jī)避免障礙物。Intelligent Cruise Control智能巡航控制Nissan has added full-speed r

25、ange following capability and a navigation-enabled function to its Intelligent Cruise Control.日產(chǎn)增加了全速范圍的巡航能力，通過智能巡航控制系統(tǒng)來實(shí)現(xiàn)Purpose目的To realize Nissans Safety Shield concept that vehicles helps protect people, and to help drivers to maintain comfortable driving. 為了實(shí)現(xiàn)安全屏蔽概念“汽車保護(hù)人”，并且讓駕駛員保持愉快的駕駛Features

26、特點(diǎn)When following a vehicle ahead, the system controls following distance, and integrates route-information via the on-board navigation system to control the speed of the vehicle when going into a curve.當(dāng)跟蹤前一輛車時，系統(tǒng)將保持距離，并且通過傳感器將路面的的信息傳遞給車輛。Full-speed range following capability全速范圍的巡航跟蹤能力Previous systems functioned within the range of approximately 5-100 km/hour, whereas the new system functions across the full-speed range.之前的巡航范圍是5-100公里每小時，新的系統(tǒng)達(dá)到全速范圍。The system operates using information from a distance sensor. When following a vehic