《新視野讀寫4讀寫教程》Unit-3練習(xí)答案

1、新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程? 4第二版Unit ThreeSection AComprehension of the TextI.1. He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and everyone knows it well.2. He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing cartoons for magazines.3. Becaus

2、e they know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation.4. He doesn t think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn t being bitter toward them.5. Because the welfare system practically requires peopl

3、e to lie.6. He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After giving a little lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker, who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchairrepair companies to get the cheapest bid. Then the medicalworker

4、 alerted the mainwelfare office. Theyconsidered the matter for days before calling backand approving the repair, if he was lucky.7. He thinks that the system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.8. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients a

5、nd help them develop their talents.rather tha n seek to con vict them of cheat ing.VocabularyIII. (p. 60-61)1. raw2. con victed3. compe nsati on4. n otify5. provisi ons6. receipt7. paste8. altered9. thrive10. certifyIV.1. up2. to3. down4. of5. out6. into7. for8. on9. through10. ofIV. (p. 62)Collocat

6、i onV. (p. 62-63)I. respect2. degree3. money4. livi ng5. praise6. place7. success8. scholarship9. job10. reputati onWord Buildi ngVI. (p. 63)1. l on gish2. animal-like3. selfish4. hon ey-like5. ball-like6. boyish7. yellowish8. bookishVII. (p. 64)1. politicia ns2. tech nician3. comedia n4. musicia ns

7、5. physicia ns6. electricia ns7. beauticia n8. magicia nSentence StructureVIII. (p. 64)1. The wan ted man is believed to be living in New York.2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have bee n arrested after the explosi on.4. The pris oner is thought to have

8、 escaped by climb ing over the wall.5. Four people are reported to have bee n seriously injured in the accide nt.IX. (p. 65)1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn t have any effect.2. I don t regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.3. The win dow was broke n because I forgot to

9、close it whe n I left.4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.TranslationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the a

10、ffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management s advice and going back to work. Now theyare again faced with the thread of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discounton goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no

11、 reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.1據(jù)報(bào)道這個(gè)男子曾在私下說：“許多救濟(jì)對(duì)象在欺騙我們，因此，作為補(bǔ)償，我

12、們有權(quán)讓他們對(duì)我們點(diǎn)頭哈腰。2 我們考慮了你的背景與經(jīng)歷，很遺憾地告訴你，我們目前沒有適合你的工作時(shí)機(jī)。3我沒能按奧斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反駁了那個(gè)婦女，結(jié)果她竟然是我們的新經(jīng)理。4 需要有人來充當(dāng)窮人權(quán)力的保衛(wèi)者，因?yàn)檫@一體制太容易被濫用。5我的車子在高速公路上拋錨后，我打 向警察求助，20分鐘后他們趕來幫我。6 他熱愛藝術(shù)，卻經(jīng)受了巨大的痛苦一一貧窮與誤解。Clozel. B2. C3. A5. B6. A7. D8. C9. A_10. B11. D12. A13. C14. B15. D16. B17. C18. A19. D20. BText Structure An alysis

13、A gen eral stateme nt:A welfare clie nt is expected to bleed the system for extra welfare mon ey.Examples:1. They tell the gover nment that they are gett ing two hun dred dollars less tha n their real pension so they can get a little extra welfare mon ey.2. They tell the caseworker that the Ian dlor

14、d raised the rent by a hun dred dollars.Structured Writ ingXV.It is difficult to get a welfare client s wheelchair repaired. Once my wheelchair neededrepairing, and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn t taken good careof my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the pa

15、tience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital. It took them another several days to consider the matter. W

16、hen they finally got my wheelchair repaired, I had been confined to bed for more than half a month.Section BReading Skills1. “ The stacks of paper is being personified as someone who can bear witness to something.2. “ Western ears symbolize people from Western countries.3. “ A gallery of human faces

17、 symbolizes a gathering of people of different origins.4. As we know a portrait does not have life. It is in a figurative way to say a “ living portrait5. The word “ like tells us that this part is a simile, comparing hats to small crowns.s hands.6. “ Two tiny birds are clearly a metaphor for the gi

18、rl s two small hands, showing that it was with loving care that the blind man held the girlComprehension of the Text1. The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work waiting to be done,even thoughI had been working seven days a week.2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection o

19、f humanity.3. Then the truthstruck me. He was blind.4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, “The music seems out of tune to our Western ears, but it has charm.5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to start.6. The first performance ended just as we finished dessert, and I ex

20、cused myself and went to talk to the theater manager.7. A few minutes later he was standing next to one of the dancers, her little crowned head hardly reaching his chest.8. About a week after our trip, the chairman told me the Chinese executive had called to express great satisfaction with the trip.Vocabulary1. skimmed2. steer3. chartered4. an gle5. veil6. magic7. realm8.annoy9. dense10.highlightedIV. (p. 76-77)1. Many of these poems bear wit ness to his years spe nt in In dia, En gla nd, and China.2. The other