新人教必修一Unit4EarthquakesVocabulary課件

1、words and expressionsvocabulariesearthquake steam quake dirtright away ruin well in ruinspipe suffering burst extrememillion injureevent destroyas if brickat an end damnation trackcanal useless shock reporterrescue bartrap damageelectricity frightendisaster frighteneddig out frighteningbury congratu

2、lation mine judgeminer sincerelyshelter expressa (great ) number of headline title cyclistright away immediately adv. 直接的直接的 the immediate cause 立刻的立刻的 give an immediate reply immediate adv. 立即立即, 馬上馬上 i got in touch with him immediately after i receive the letter. in a minute right now at once well

3、burstv. 爆裂爆裂, 爆發(fā)爆發(fā) we drove over some glass and one of our tyres burst. burst into sth. 突然突然.起來起來 burst out doing burst into tears (laughter) n. a burst of .一陣一陣. a burst of laughter /thunder /applause as if 好像，好似好像，好似 = as thoughshe spoke to me as if she knew me. 她和我說話的神情，好像她早就認(rèn)識她和我說話的神情，好像她早就認(rèn)識我似的

4、。我似的。at an end: finish, dead the year is at an end.in the end: at last, finallyon end: continuously (時間時間) 連續(xù)的連續(xù)的, 繼續(xù)的繼續(xù)的he would disappear for weeks on end. 他常常是連續(xù)幾周不見人影。他常常是連續(xù)幾周不見人影。end in sth. v. 以以.結(jié)束結(jié)束, 告終告終the battle ended in victory.canalruin n. 毀滅，崩潰，覆滅毀滅，崩潰，覆滅 the castle has fallen into rui

5、ns. in ruins :severely damaged or destroyed. an earthquake left the whole town in ruins. his career is in ruins. injure v. to hurt oneself /sb /sth physically he fell off the bicycle and injured his arm. she was serious injured in a road accident.destroy v. the fire destroyed most of the building. d

6、estroyer 破壞者破壞者, 消滅者消滅者, 驅(qū)逐艦驅(qū)逐艦隊隊damshock n. 震驚；打擊；休克震驚；打擊；休克that shock almost finished him.it was a great shock for him when his wife died.vt. 使使震驚震驚i was shocked when i heard about your accident.rescue (n.) an act of rescuing or being rescued 搭救，解救搭救，解救 a rescue team is trying to reach the trapped

7、 mines. they came to our rescue when we were in danger. (v.) to save or set free from harm, danger, or loss 救出，解救救出，解救 he rescued the man from drowning.trapn. 陷阱；圈套；埋伏陷阱；圈套；埋伏the police set a trap for the thieves.vt. 使陷入困境使陷入困境traptrapped-trappedshe was trapped in the burning house.dig outvt. 掘出掘出;

8、挖掉挖掉dig into 鉆研鉆研, 細(xì)查細(xì)查e.g. dig into chinese historybury vt. 埋葬，葬埋葬，葬 the boy buried the dead bird in the backyard. 男孩們把死鳥埋在后院。男孩們把死鳥埋在后院。 vt. 使沉浸（或?qū)Ｐ挠冢┦钩两ɑ驅(qū)Ｐ挠冢?be buried in thought 出神深思出神深思 bury oneself in study 埋頭研究埋頭研究shelter n. 庇護(hù)所，避難所，遮蔽物庇護(hù)所，避難所，遮蔽物 a shelter for the homeless in the storm i to

9、ok shelter under a tree . v. 庇護(hù)，掩蔽，保護(hù)庇護(hù)，掩蔽，保護(hù) the plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.a great number of許多，大量許多，大量同義詞組同義詞組 a lot of = lots of plenty ofthe number of .的數(shù)目的數(shù)目, 后面所跟名詞前有加限定詞。后面所跟名詞前有加限定詞。we are not sure about the number of the injured.damage n. 損失；損害，損壞損失；損害，損壞 the storm did a

10、lot of damage to the crops. 暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼受到了很大損失。暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼受到了很大損失。vt. 損害，損壞；使受損失損害，損壞；使受損失 the earthquake damaged several buildings. 地震使一些建筑受到了破壞。地震使一些建筑受到了破壞。fright n.受驚；驚駭受驚；驚駭the loud thunder gave me a fright.這聲響雷嚇了我一大跳。這聲響雷嚇了我一大跳。frighten vt.嚇唬；使驚懼嚇唬；使驚懼he was frightened of the fierce dog.他讓這只兇猛的狗嚇怕了。他讓這只兇猛的狗嚇怕了。frightened adj.受驚的受驚的, 受恐嚇的受恐嚇的 to be frightened of the dark 怕黑怕黑frightening adj.令人恐懼的令人恐