理光網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印教程蒼松書苑

1、networking printing training網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印教程網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印教程service support departmentricoh china co. ltdricohcourse overview課程總覽課程總覽1.peer to peer printing 對(duì)等打印2.server based printing 基于服務(wù)器的打印trademarks 商標(biāo)商標(biāo)microsoft, windows, windows nt, outlook are registered trademarks of microsoft corporation in the united states

2、and other countries.other company names and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. they are used for explanations in this manual and the rights of their owners. use of these marks does not infringe on the rights of the owners.1. peer to peer printing對(duì)等打印

3、對(duì)等打印1.1 introduction 介紹1.2 utilities 工具1.3 windows printing windows打印1.4 macintosh printing 蘋果機(jī)打印1.5 netbeui printing netbeui打印1.1 introduction介紹介紹nthere are several peer to peer printing possibilities 幾種對(duì)等打印的方式幾種對(duì)等打印的方式l mac(appletalk or lpr) and nt(lpr) have built in peer to peer print protocols蘋果

4、機(jī)（apple talk或lpr）和nt（lpr）內(nèi)置了對(duì)等打印的協(xié)議l windows 9x requires extra utilities windows9x需要額外的程序 most utilities only work on a specific product.許多實(shí)用程序只能運(yùn)行于特殊的產(chǎn)品上 the protocol depends on the utility協(xié)議取決于使用的程序1.2 peer to peer printing utility: smartnetmonitor for client對(duì)等打印實(shí)用程序?qū)Φ却蛴?shí)用程序smartnetmonitor客戶端版本客戶端

5、版本nsnm comes with a dpi or ricoh nib snm是由是由dpi或者理光公司的網(wǎng)卡或者理光公司的網(wǎng)卡 同時(shí)發(fā)行的同時(shí)發(fā)行的nit supports w9x/nt4/w2000 它支持它支持windows9x/nt4/w2000nit supports tcp/ip netbeui and ipp printing 支持支持tcp/ip、netbeui和和ipp打印打印1.3 windows printingwindows打印打印n tcp/ip port using smartnetmonitor for client 以以tcp/ip作為作為smartnetmo

6、nitor客戶端版的打印端口客戶端版的打印端口n netbeui port using smartnetmonitor for client 以以netbeui作為作為smartnetmonitor客戶端版的打印端口客戶端版的打印端口n ipp port using smartnetmonitor for client 以以ipp作為作為smartnetmonitor客戶端版的打印端口客戶端版的打印端口n using lpr or standard tcp/ip port 以并口打印或者標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以并口打印或者標(biāo)準(zhǔn)tcp/ip作為作為smartnetmonitor客戶客戶端版的打印端口端版的打印端口

7、print monitor打印監(jiān)視器打印監(jiān)視器two types of print monitors:有兩種打印監(jiān)視的方式有兩種打印監(jiān)視的方式nlanguage monitor 代碼監(jiān)視代碼監(jiān)視l bi-directional printing 雙向打印nport monitor 端口監(jiān)視端口監(jiān)視l controls the i/o port 控制輸入/輸出端口l unidirectional 單向printerportmonitorlang.monitorbi-directionalunidirectional1.3.1 smartnetmonitor for client smartnet

8、monitor客戶端版客戶端版n provides an easy mechanism for creating new ports for the following protocols: 提供了一種簡(jiǎn)單的機(jī)構(gòu)用來創(chuàng)建以下提供了一種簡(jiǎn)單的機(jī)構(gòu)用來創(chuàng)建以下3種協(xié)議的新端口種協(xié)議的新端口ltcp/iplipplnetbeui1.3.2 snm port smartnetmonitor端口端口nas mentioned earlier, snm client can be used as a port for printing to networked devices. 之前我們提到，之前我們提到

9、， smartnetmonitor客戶端版可以被作為一種打印協(xié)議來進(jìn)行我們的打客戶端版可以被作為一種打印協(xié)議來進(jìn)行我們的打印工作印工作nsnm ports support the following protocols smartnetmonitor的端口支持以下幾種協(xié)議的端口支持以下幾種協(xié)議l tcp raw (port 9100) or lpr protocol 原始tcp端口（9100端口）或并口打印協(xié)議 lpr port for nib type 450e and 2000 以450e和2000型網(wǎng)卡用于并口打印端口 tcp raw port for nib type 185, 260

10、0, 1018 and 1045 185，2600，1018和1045網(wǎng)卡用于原始tcp端口l internet printing protocol (ipp) over tcp/ip tcp/ip之下的遠(yuǎn)程打印協(xié)議（ipp） nib type 185, 2600, 1018 and 1045 185，2600，1018和1045網(wǎng)卡l netbeui netbeui nib type 185, 2600, 1018 and 1045 185，2600，1018和1045網(wǎng)卡nwhen using tcp raw or lpr, parallel printing and recovery p

11、rinting are also supported. 當(dāng)使用原始當(dāng)使用原始tcp或并口打印端口，并行打印和恢復(fù)打印功能也可以使用或并口打印端口，并行打印和恢復(fù)打印功能也可以使用nwhen uninstalling snm client v.5.x.x.x, all snm ports existing will be changed to “ lpt1: ” automatically. 當(dāng)卸載當(dāng)卸載snm 5.x.x.x版本時(shí)，所有版本時(shí)，所有snm所使用的打印端所使用的打印端口將會(huì)自動(dòng)改為口將會(huì)自動(dòng)改為“并口打印端口并口打印端口1”1.3.3. snm port - tcp/ip 1sm

12、artnetmonitor端口端口-tcp/ip 1nthe printer should be installed as a local printer. 按照安裝本地打印機(jī)方式來安裝打印機(jī)按照安裝本地打印機(jī)方式來安裝打印機(jī)neither while installing the driver, or later from the drivers properties window, change the port to a smartnetmonitor port. 在安裝打印驅(qū)動(dòng)或者在之后的打印機(jī)屬性窗在安裝打印驅(qū)動(dòng)或者在之后的打印機(jī)屬性窗口里，把端口改為口里，把端口改為snm端口端口l

13、 click add port “單擊添加端口”l select smartnetmonitor and click new port. 選擇snm并單擊“新端口”l snm client browses the local subnet and creates a list of available printers. snm 客戶端版將瀏覽本地子網(wǎng)并列出可用的打印機(jī)l select the desired printer and click ok. 選擇你理想的打印并單擊ok1.3.3. snm port - tcp/ip 2smartnetmonitor端口端口-tcp/ip 2 na

14、snm port monitor can be created by specifying both ip address and a host name. snm端口監(jiān)視器可以用指定端口監(jiān)視器可以用指定ip地址和主地址和主機(jī)名機(jī)名 來創(chuàng)建來創(chuàng)建nallows you to get the print status of a printer that had its ip address assigned by dhcp. 可以由可以由dhcp分配的分配的ip地址來獲得打印地址來獲得打印機(jī)的打印信息機(jī)的打印信息nthe search button has been added to v.5.0

15、.0.0. the purpose of this function is to improve the operation of the auto search using tcp/ip. snm v已經(jīng)加入了查找功能鍵，已經(jīng)加入了查找功能鍵，功能鍵的作用是增強(qiáng)了可以使用功能鍵的作用是增強(qiáng)了可以使用tcp/tp協(xié)議自動(dòng)尋找打印機(jī)協(xié)議自動(dòng)尋找打印機(jī)1.3.3. snm port - tcp/ip 3 smartnetmonitor端口端口-tcp/ip 3nv.5.x.x.x supports both tcp raw (port 9100) protocol and lpr p

16、rotocol so that snm port monitor can support competitors printers. 5.x.x.x已經(jīng)可以支持原始已經(jīng)可以支持原始tcp（9100端口）協(xié)議和端口）協(xié)議和并口協(xié)議，所以并口協(xié)議，所以snm端口監(jiān)視器可以支持其他廠端口監(jiān)視器可以支持其他廠商的打印機(jī)商的打印機(jī)nwhen using tcp raw or lpr, parallel printing and recovery printing are also supported. 當(dāng)使用原始當(dāng)使用原始tcp（9100端口），并行打印和恢復(fù)端口），并行打印和恢復(fù)打印也可以使用打印也可

17、以使用nthe default settings of ricoh printer are: 理光打印機(jī)默認(rèn)的設(shè)置如下：理光打印機(jī)默認(rèn)的設(shè)置如下：l protocol: raw 協(xié)議：協(xié)議： 原始狀態(tài)原始狀態(tài)l port no.: 9100 端口號(hào)：端口號(hào)： 91001.3.4. snm port netbeui smartnetmonitor端口端口-netbeuinnetbeui must be installed on the client computer. 客戶端電腦必須安裝客戶端電腦必須安裝netbeui協(xié)議協(xié)議nthe snm client browses the local s

18、ubnet and lists all the netbeui printers found. snm客戶端版瀏覽本地子網(wǎng)并且列出使客戶端版瀏覽本地子網(wǎng)并且列出使用用netbeui 作為協(xié)議的打印機(jī)作為協(xié)議的打印機(jī)nto create the port, select a printer and click ok. 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)端口，選擇一臺(tái)打印并且單創(chuàng)建一個(gè)端口，選擇一臺(tái)打印并且單擊擊oknprinting via netbeui cannot work on windows xp as it does not support printing via netbeui. (refer to ht

19、tp:/ windows xp不支持使用不支持使用netbeui作作為協(xié)議的打印為協(xié)議的打印1.3.5. snm portipp smartnetmonitor端口端口-ippnthe printers url must follow the following format. 打印機(jī)的打印機(jī)的url必須按照以下的格式必須按照以下的格式l http:/printerl ipp:/printernthe ipp port name is optional. ipp端口名為可選項(xiàng)（可以不加）端口名為可選項(xiàng)（可以不加）nif you need to set the proxy or ipp user

20、 name settings, click the detailed settings button. 如果需要設(shè)置代理服務(wù)或者如果需要設(shè)置代理服務(wù)或者ipp用戶名用戶名，單擊，單擊“詳細(xì)設(shè)置詳細(xì)設(shè)置”按鈕按鈕1.3.5. snm port - ipp user settings smartnetmonitor端口端口-ipp用戶設(shè)置用戶設(shè)置nprinter url must be in the following format. 打印機(jī)的打印機(jī)的url必須遵循以下格式必須遵循以下格式l http:/printerl ipp:/printernipp user name and passwor

21、d are optional. ipp的用戶名和密碼為可選項(xiàng)的用戶名和密碼為可選項(xiàng)l these are used for secure printing. 這些都是用來作為打印的安全性的設(shè)置1.3.5. snm port - proxy settings smartnetmonitor端口端口-代理設(shè)置代理設(shè)置nproxy settings are optional 代理設(shè)置為可選項(xiàng)代理設(shè)置為可選項(xiàng)l use these settings when you use a proxy to access the internet. 這些設(shè)置是用來當(dāng)你使用代理服務(wù)器來瀏覽互聯(lián)網(wǎng)nproxy set

22、tings are determined by your network administrator. 代理服務(wù)設(shè)置由你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員所決代理服務(wù)設(shè)置由你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員所決定定 l if you do not know your proxy settings, check with your network administrator. 如果你不知道你們的代理服務(wù)設(shè)置，請(qǐng)與你們的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員聯(lián)系1.3.5. snm port - timeout settings smartnetmonitor端口端口- 中斷設(shè)置中斷設(shè)置nif the target printer is busy, snm clie

23、nt will continue to try and connect. 如果目標(biāo)打印忙碌，如果目標(biāo)打印忙碌，snm將會(huì)嘗試?yán)^續(xù)連接將會(huì)嘗試?yán)^續(xù)連接l it will wait until the timeout expires before canceling the current print job. 在取消當(dāng)前打印任務(wù)之前，snm將會(huì)在中斷時(shí)間前一直嘗試連接打印l after the retry interval has passed, it will try to print again. 再次打印間隔時(shí)間過后，打印任務(wù)將重復(fù)一次l this continues until prin

24、ting succeeds, or the print job is canceled by the user. 這將持續(xù)到打印完成或者用戶取消打印任務(wù)1.3.6 using lpr/standard tcp/ip port使用并口使用并口/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)tcp/ip端口端口windows nt: lpr port windows nt: 并口并口windows 2000/xp:standard tcp/ip port, lpr port (optional)windows 2000/xp:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)tcp/ip端口，并口（可選項(xiàng)）端口，并口（可選項(xiàng)）port types: 端口類型端口類型nloca

25、l port 本地端口本地端口ntcp/ip port tcp/ip端口端口 port settings端口設(shè)置端口設(shè)置 raw 9100 / lpr protocol原始原始9100/并口協(xié)議并口協(xié)議 lpr port (windows 2000)并口（并口（windows 2000) print services for unixunix下的打印服務(wù)下的打印服務(wù) new lpr port 新并口新并口before之前after之后type ip address and queue name鍵入ip地址和隊(duì)列名1.4. m

26、acintosh printing蘋果機(jī)打印蘋果機(jī)打印windows 95/98w2000printerwindows nt 4.0apple macintoshtcp/iptcp/iptcp/iporappletalktcp/ipappletalk1.4.1 macintosh appletalk protocol蘋果機(jī)的蘋果機(jī)的appletalk協(xié)議協(xié)議n macintosh clients 蘋果機(jī)的用戶蘋果機(jī)的用戶l use the appletalk (built in) protocol in operating system 操作系統(tǒng)中使用appletalk(內(nèi)置)協(xié)議n “pri

27、nter appears in the chooser like an apple laserwriter printer.” 打印機(jī)會(huì)像一個(gè)類似于蘋果激光打印機(jī)出現(xiàn)在選擇窗口里打印機(jī)會(huì)像一個(gè)類似于蘋果激光打印機(jī)出現(xiàn)在選擇窗口里n drivers: 驅(qū)動(dòng)程序驅(qū)動(dòng)程序l laserwriter a family of apple laser printers 蘋果激光打印機(jī)家族l adobeps adobe ps1.4.2 macintosh choose蘋果機(jī)選擇窗口蘋果機(jī)選擇窗口1.4.3 printer utility for mac蘋果機(jī)的打印實(shí)用程序蘋果機(jī)的打印實(shí)用程序nthis ut

28、ility software is developed by ricoh 實(shí)用程序由理光公司開發(fā)實(shí)用程序由理光公司開發(fā)ndelivered with 附加在附加在l mfp products 多功能打印機(jī)產(chǎn)品l laser printers 激光打印機(jī)features 特性特性l naming 命名l postscript options ps選項(xiàng)l fonts 字體l etc. 其它1.4.4 rename the printer打印機(jī)改名打印機(jī)改名nenter the new name 輸入新名輸入新名1.4.5 reselect printer重新選擇打印機(jī)重新選擇打印機(jī)1.4.6 se

29、t printers zone設(shè)置打印機(jī)區(qū)域設(shè)置打印機(jī)區(qū)域1.4.7 mac lpr printing蘋果機(jī)并口打印蘋果機(jī)并口打印ndesktop printer utility 桌面打印機(jī)實(shí)用程序桌面打印機(jī)實(shí)用程序l ricoh printer doesnt support desktop printer utility. 理光打印機(jī)不支持桌面打印機(jī)程序l this section only use for your references. 這部分僅供你參考nworks with 與下列一起并用與下列一起并用l laserwriter drivers 激光打印驅(qū)動(dòng)l adobe ps dri

30、vers adobe ps驅(qū)動(dòng)nuse the tcp/ip protocol 使用使用tcp/ip協(xié)議協(xié)議l lpr 并口1.4.7 configuration of lpr port并口設(shè)置并口設(shè)置nselect ppd 選擇選擇 ppdnspecify the internet printer 指定網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印機(jī)指定網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印機(jī)l ip address ip地址1.4.7 create lpr desktop printer創(chuàng)建并口桌面打印機(jī)創(chuàng)建并口桌面打印機(jī)1.4.7 desktop icon info桌面圖標(biāo)信息桌面圖標(biāo)信息ninfo screen 信息窗口信息窗口l kind 種類l t

31、ype 典型l address 地址l etc. 其它nprinting memory 打印內(nèi)存打印內(nèi)存l suggested size 建議尺寸l minimum size 最小尺寸l preferred size 首選尺寸nstatus of printer 打印機(jī)狀態(tài)打印機(jī)狀態(tài)nprinters font list 打印機(jī)字體列表打印機(jī)字體列表1.5 netbeui printingnetbeui打印打印printernetbeuinetbeuinetbeuiwindows nt4.0windows95/98w20001.5.1 netbeuinthe share-name is nor

32、mally shown on the configuration sheet. 共享名一般都顯示在配置頁共享名一般都顯示在配置頁nricoh printer doesnt support netbeui without smartnetmonitor for client. 理光打印機(jī)在沒有安裝理光打印機(jī)在沒有安裝snm客戶端版事是不支持客戶端版事是不支持neybuei協(xié)議的協(xié)議的nnetbeui is not routable netbeui是不可路由的是不可路由的2. server based printing基于服務(wù)器的打印4.1 windows nt lpr printing wind

33、ows nt并口打印4.2 novell 3 printing novell 3打印4.3 novell 4/5 queue based printing 基于novell4/5隊(duì)列的打印4.4 ndps ndpsprinter2.1 windows nt printing process:windows nt打印過程打印過程print providerprint processorsep. pagegdiprndrvprintmonitorclientspoolerserverspoolerrouterrpcdatahard diskappl.netwaremacintoshservices

34、windows ntservices for macintoshservices for netwareprinterprint providerprint processorsep. pagegdiprndrvprintmonitorclientspoolerserverspoolerrouterrpcdatahard diskappl.2.1.1 nt servicesnt服務(wù)服務(wù)printerrawemftextdata type:spoolerclient:print monitorspoolerprint monitorgdiprinter driverapplicationrout

35、erproviderprocessorseparation pagelocal print:routerproviderprocessorseparation pagelocal print:localremoteprint serverlocal:hard diskhard diskserver:2.1.2 overview總覽總覽nwindows nt can print to the printer using the tcp/ip protocol. windows nt可以使用可以使用tcp/ip協(xié)議打印到打印機(jī)協(xié)議打印到打印機(jī)nassign a tcp/ip address to

36、the printer 為打印機(jī)分配一個(gè)為打印機(jī)分配一個(gè)tcp/ip地址地址nthe microsoft tcp/ip printing service on the nt-server/workstation must be installed first. 必須先在必須先在nt服務(wù)器版服務(wù)器版/工作站版上安裝工作站版上安裝tcp/ip打印服務(wù)打印服務(wù)nmake a printer on the nt-server 在在nt服務(wù)器上安裝一臺(tái)打印機(jī)服務(wù)器上安裝一臺(tái)打印機(jī)nmake printers on the client workstations 在工作站上安裝打印機(jī)在工作站上安裝打印機(jī)2

37、.1.3. windows nt lpr printingwindows nt并口打印并口打印windows 95/98windows nt4.0tcp/ipwindows nt server(or workstation 4.0)print server2.1.4 lpr on windowswindows上的并口上的并口n enter the ip address for the printer 在打印上輸入在打印上輸入ip地址地址n the queue name depends on the nib 隊(duì)列名取決于網(wǎng)卡隊(duì)列名取決于網(wǎng)卡l ricoh nib : lp (lima papa)

38、 lower casen for windows 2000 對(duì)于對(duì)于windows 2000l file services for unix option is required. 需要unix文件服務(wù)選項(xiàng)2.2 novell 3 printingnovell打印打印 3n clients print to a queue on the novell server. 用戶在用戶在novell服務(wù)器上打印到隊(duì)列服務(wù)器上打印到隊(duì)列n a print-server is a program that moves the job from the queue to the printer 打印服務(wù)器是

39、一個(gè)把打印任務(wù)從隊(duì)列傳到打印機(jī)上的媒介打印服務(wù)器是一個(gè)把打印任務(wù)從隊(duì)列傳到打印機(jī)上的媒介n create these 3 objects: 可以創(chuàng)建以下可以創(chuàng)建以下3種對(duì)象種對(duì)象l a queue 隊(duì)列l(wèi) a printer 打印機(jī)l a print server 打印服務(wù)器n define the relations! 定義關(guān)聯(lián)定義關(guān)聯(lián)2.2.1 novell 3.x servernovell 3.x服務(wù)器服務(wù)器n configurations 配置配置lthe printer (nib) is print server 打印機(jī)（網(wǎng)卡）作為打印服務(wù)器lthe printer (nib) is

40、 remote printer 打印機(jī)（網(wǎng)卡）作為遠(yuǎn)程打印機(jī)2.2.2 the nib as pserver網(wǎng)卡作為打印服務(wù)器網(wǎng)卡作為打印服務(wù)器netware fileserverwindows 95/98windows 3.1xprint server2.2.3 the nib as remote printer網(wǎng)卡作為遠(yuǎn)程打印機(jī)網(wǎng)卡作為遠(yuǎn)程打印機(jī)netware fileserverwindows 95/98windows 3.1xremote printernetware print server2.2.4 frame-types幀的類型幀的類型nipx packets can be in

41、 different formats ipx的數(shù)據(jù)包可以是不同的格式的數(shù)據(jù)包可以是不同的格式nask the administrator! 詢問管理員詢問管理員nselect the correct frame-type! 選擇正確的幀的類型選擇正確的幀的類型nthis picture was made on a nw5 server using the config command on the console. 這個(gè)圖片是用這個(gè)圖片是用console窗口在窗口在novell5下進(jìn)行命下進(jìn)行命令行輸入的畫面令行輸入的畫面2.2.5 bindery: netware 3.x裝訂：裝訂：netw

42、are 3.xnuse pconsole to create the: 用用pconsole來創(chuàng)建下列對(duì)象來創(chuàng)建下列對(duì)象：l print queue 打印隊(duì)列l(wèi) print server 打印服務(wù)器l printer 打印機(jī)nconfigure the nib 配置網(wǎng)卡配置網(wǎng)卡nconnect clients to the queue 使用戶連結(jié)到隊(duì)列使用戶連結(jié)到隊(duì)列2.3 netware 4/5 ndsnetware目錄服務(wù)目錄服務(wù)nds (netware directory services) provide a centralised directory of services avai

43、lable through computers on the network, and accessible to applications and users.netware目錄服務(wù)提供了一種目錄服務(wù)提供了一種可以穿梭在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的計(jì)算機(jī)的可以穿梭在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的計(jì)算機(jī)的中央式目錄的服務(wù)中央式目錄的服務(wù) 2.3.1 netware 4/5 - ndsn nds uses a hierarchical “directory tree” to organize “directory objects”. there are three types of objects: nds使用分等級(jí)的使用分等級(jí)的“目錄

44、樹目錄樹”來組織來組織“目錄對(duì)象目錄對(duì)象”，有以下，有以下3種對(duì)象：種對(duì)象：l root object (the name of the tree) 根對(duì)象（目錄樹的名稱）l container objects (hold other objects) 包含的對(duì)象（控制其他的對(duì)象）l leaf objects (actual entities: users, printers, etc.) 葉對(duì)象（實(shí)體；用戶，打印機(jī)等）2.3.1 netware 4/5 ndsnobjects are organized in a tree structure 對(duì)象是在目錄結(jié)構(gòu)里被組織的對(duì)象是在目錄結(jié)構(gòu)里被組

45、織的nnetware administrator (nwadmin) is a configuration utility netware管理程序是一個(gè)配置管理程序是一個(gè)配置程序程序2.3.2 netware nds objects目錄結(jié)構(gòu)的對(duì)象目錄結(jié)構(gòu)的對(duì)象n root object 根對(duì)象根對(duì)象l top of the tree, holds name of the nds tree 樹的頂端，控制目錄結(jié)構(gòu)樹的名稱n container objects(contain other objects) 所包含的對(duì)象所包含的對(duì)象l organisation 組織l (country) 國(guó)家l o

46、rganisational unit 組織單元n leaf objects 葉對(duì)象葉對(duì)象l users, groups, print servers, file servers, volumes, etc. 用戶，組，打印服務(wù)器，文件服務(wù)器，卷等2.3.2 netware nds objects目錄結(jié)構(gòu)的對(duì)象目錄結(jié)構(gòu)的對(duì)象n the existence and location of an object is no longer linked to a file server 現(xiàn)有的和對(duì)象的位置將不再被連接到文件服務(wù)器上現(xiàn)有的和對(duì)象的位置將不再被連接到文件服務(wù)器上l the location

47、of an object in the tree is called its context. 對(duì)象在樹中的位置被稱為它的銜接點(diǎn)n an example of a print-server object called print server in the organizational unit europe in the ricoh tree: 打印服務(wù)器對(duì)象的一個(gè)樣例：在打印服務(wù)器對(duì)象的一個(gè)樣例：在歐洲理光樹組織單元上的打印服務(wù)器樹組織單元上的打印服務(wù)器l context: 銜接銜接 europe.ricoh l distinguished name: 區(qū)別名.bob.marketing.

48、europe.ricoh2.3.3 installation overview安裝總覽安裝總覽ndetermine the names 確定名稱確定名稱nconfigure the print server in the novell netware environment using: 使用以下方式來配置使用以下方式來配置novell netware環(huán)境下的打印服務(wù)器環(huán)境下的打印服務(wù)器l pconsole or l netware administrator (nwadmin)nconfigure the nib 配置網(wǎng)卡配置網(wǎng)卡nmake a printer on the client w

49、orkstations and connect to the novell queue 把客戶端工作站上的打印機(jī)連接到把客戶端工作站上的打印機(jī)連接到novell隊(duì)列上隊(duì)列上2.3.4 troubleshooting: login check故障處理：登陸檢查故障處理：登陸檢查nat the console load the monitor 導(dǎo)出導(dǎo)出console界面界面 ncheck if the print-server logged in. 檢查是否打印服務(wù)器已經(jīng)連接檢查是否打印服務(wù)器已經(jīng)連接nthis means that the connection from novell to th

50、e nib is ok. 這就是意味著從這就是意味著從novell到網(wǎng)卡到網(wǎng)卡的連接是正常的的連接是正常的2.3.5 troubleshooting bindery故障處理故障處理n launch pconsole. 啟動(dòng)啟動(dòng)pconsolen select print queue information 選擇打印列表信息選擇打印列表信息n select current job entries 選擇當(dāng)前打印任務(wù)入口選擇當(dāng)前打印任務(wù)入口n if the job is there and stays there: 如果任務(wù)存在于列表中如果任務(wù)存在于列表中：l check if the nib lo

51、gged-in檢查網(wǎng)卡是否接入l check if the printer is assigned to the queue. 檢查打印機(jī)是否指向列表檢查打印機(jī)是否指向列表2.4 ndps: novell distributed print servicesndps：被分配的被分配的novell打印服務(wù)打印服務(wù) network printing with ndps 使用使用ndps的網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印的網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印lndps benefits 使用ndps的優(yōu)點(diǎn)lndps components ndps的組成lprinter agent 打印機(jī)代理lndps manager ndps管理lgateways

52、網(wǎng)關(guān)lndps broker ndps brokerlprinting in netware 5 netware 5下的打印2.4.1 network printing with ndps使用使用ndps的網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印的網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印printer attacheddirectly tonetworkprinterattachedto a serverprinterattachedto aworkstationnetwork printers can be any of the following網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印機(jī)可以是下列任何一種：2.4.2 novell distributed print services

53、被分配的被分配的novell打印任務(wù)打印任務(wù)n in netware 4, the print queue, print server, and printer are all represented by separate objects in nds 在在netware 4中，打印隊(duì)列、打印服務(wù)器和打印機(jī)都必須在中，打印隊(duì)列、打印服務(wù)器和打印機(jī)都必須在nds中被中被獨(dú)立獨(dú)立n to simplify the use and management of network printers, novell created ndps, which replaces the traditional

54、queue-based printing 要簡(jiǎn)化網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印機(jī)的使用和管理，要簡(jiǎn)化網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印機(jī)的使用和管理，novell 創(chuàng)建了創(chuàng)建了ndps，替代了傳替代了傳統(tǒng)的基于隊(duì)列的打印。統(tǒng)的基于隊(duì)列的打印。2.4.3 ndpsprinter agentprinter agentprinter agentprinter agentprinter agentprintersnpdsmanager2.4.4 ndps benefits ndps的優(yōu)點(diǎn)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)n it improves overall network performance. 全面改進(jìn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)性能全面改進(jìn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)性能n it reduces netwo

55、rk printing problems. 減少了網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印的故障減少了網(wǎng)絡(luò)打印的故障n it reduces administration costs and management time. 減少了管理成本和時(shí)間減少了管理成本和時(shí)間n note: although ndps does not require print queues, you can continue to use queue-based printers on your network through ndpss backward compatibility. 注意：雖然注意：雖然ndps不需要打印隊(duì)列，你仍可以繼續(xù)使用網(wǎng)

56、絡(luò)上基于隊(duì)列的兼容的打印不需要打印隊(duì)列，你仍可以繼續(xù)使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)上基于隊(duì)列的兼容的打印機(jī)機(jī)n ricoh printers are not ndps aware, so you have to continue using queue-based printing or tcp/ip printing. 理光打印機(jī)不支持理光打印機(jī)不支持ndps，所以你必須繼續(xù)使用基于隊(duì)列的打印或者所以你必須繼續(xù)使用基于隊(duì)列的打印或者tcp/ip打印打印n ricoh gateway now available 理光開始可使用理光開始可使用ndps網(wǎng)關(guān)網(wǎng)關(guān)2.4.5 ndps components ndps的組件的

57、組件nto set up ndps printing you should understand the 4 ndps components 要使用要使用ndps打印，你應(yīng)該要掌握以下打印，你應(yīng)該要掌握以下4個(gè)個(gè)ndps組件組件ndps brokerprinteragentgatewayndpsmanager2.4.6 printer agent打印機(jī)代理打印機(jī)代理n the printer agent combines the functions previously performed by a printer, print queue, and print server into one

58、 intelligent, simplified entity. 打印機(jī)代理把由打印機(jī)，打印隊(duì)列和打印服務(wù)器合并打印機(jī)代理把由打印機(jī)，打印隊(duì)列和打印服務(wù)器合并成一個(gè)智能并且簡(jiǎn)化了功能的實(shí)體成一個(gè)智能并且簡(jiǎn)化了功能的實(shí)體2.4.7 ndps manager ndps管理管理n an ndps manager is a logical entity used to create and manage printer agents. ndps管理器是一個(gè)創(chuàng)建并管理打印機(jī)代理的實(shí)體管理器是一個(gè)創(chuàng)建并管理打印機(jī)代理的實(shí)體n one ndps manager can control an unlimited number of printer agents. ndps管理器可以管理不受數(shù)目限制的打印機(jī)代理管理器可以管理不受數(shù)目限制的打印機(jī)代理n ndps manager runs as a utility