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1、第1頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)一、單詞拼寫 根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。1._ n. 日常飲食; vi.節(jié)食2._ n. 精力;活力;能量3._ n. 纖維; 纖維制品4._ n. 黃瓜5._ n. 蘑菇6._ n. 羊肉7._ n. 好奇心8._ adj. 苗條的;vi. 變細(xì),減肥9._ adj.生的, 未加工的10._ n.& vi. 研究,調(diào)查dietenergyfibreresearch cucumber mushroom mutton curiosityslimraw第2頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)11_ n. 顧客;消費(fèi)者12_ n. 力量;長(zhǎng)處13_ n. 虛弱; 弱點(diǎn)14_ n. 債務(wù); 欠

2、款15_ vi.怒目而視;n.眩目的光16_ adv. 輕輕地;輕柔地17_ n. 界限 vt.限制18_ n. 利益 vt&vi 有益于19_ vt.& vi 使聯(lián)合,使結(jié)合20_ n. 小包裹;袋 customer strengthweaknessdebt glare gentlylimitbenefitcombinepacket第3頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)二、單詞運(yùn)用 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,或首字母的提示,在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1. We should _ theory with practice.2. He has been working for a long time,

3、but he is still full of e_.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his s_4. Students get benefits _their teachers.5. “You did a bad job!” She _ (嘆息).sighed combineenergystrength from第4頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)6. She is not _ enough to wear these tight trousers.7. Children are always full of c_; they want to know everythi

4、ng.8. What will happen if you do not eat a b_ diet?9. The thief got away _several thousand pounds worth of jewellery.10. He has to cut _ on smoking because he coughs a lot.slim curiositybalanced with down 第5頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)三、詞語(yǔ)派生 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He sat in his company _ (feel) very frustrated. 2. Im _ ( curi

5、osity ) to know what has happened there.3. I havent the _ ( strong) to lift this stone.4. My ability is _ ( limit).5. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man live _ ( health).feeling curious strength limited healthily 第6頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)6. The food is easy to _ ( digestion).7. Exercise is _ ( benefit ) to o

6、ur health. 8. You shouldnt eat too much _ ( sugar) food.9. With the help of the doctor, he recovered from her _ ( weak).10. The dish tasted _ ( salt ) with too much salt.digest beneficial sugary weakness salty 第7頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)四、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)譯成中文或英語(yǔ)。1 a healthy diet _2 feel frustrated_3 a newly-opened restau

7、rant_4 glare at _5 cut down _6 do some research _7 have sb. doing sth._讓某人一直做某事 平衡膳食感到心灰意冷一家新開張的餐館怒視削減,砍倒做調(diào)查第8頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)8. 8. 把與結(jié)合起來_9. 9. 充滿_10.10.應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該_11.11.扔掉 _12.12.被放過,(做壞事)不受懲罰_13.13.說謊_14.14.厭倦_15.15.以 謀生_16.16.欠債_combinewithbe full ofought tothrow awayget away withtell liesbe tired ofearn ones

8、living byin debt 第9頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)五、詞組運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,在第四題中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空。1. 你的膳食平衡嗎?Do you eat _ ?2. Tom曾經(jīng)靠送牛奶謀生。Tom used to _delivering milk.3. 他們昨天把舊報(bào)紙扔掉了。They _ the old newspapers yesterdays.4. 她欠我50塊錢。She _ to me for 50 yuan RMB.5. 你觀顧新開張的餐館了嗎?Have you visited _ ? the newly-opened restaurant a balanced dietearn hi

9、s living bythrew awaywas in debt第10頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)6. 瑪麗本應(yīng)接受他提供給她的工作, 但是她拒絕了。Mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didnt.7. 如果你在考試中舞弊, 你幾乎沒可能逃脫處罰。If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.8. 我們應(yīng)該勞逸結(jié)合。We should _ business _ pleasure .9. 房間里充滿了笑聲。The room _ laughter .10. 對(duì)不起,讓你久等了。I am sorry to _ so l

10、ong.have had you waitingought to have takenget away withcombine withwas full of第11頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)六、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Will 1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test 2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 t

11、o 83. 3_ the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5_ it was given During no how 第12頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6_ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a pers

12、on eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8_ (especial) true if a person works 9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen wi

13、th10_ (much) attention in class. a than especially with more 第13頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)七、基礎(chǔ)寫作 用括號(hào)中所給詞翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子聯(lián)成一篇5句話的連貫的短文。1. 運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于我們的健康。(be beneficial to)2. 我們最好每天讓自己跑步半小時(shí)。(have sb. doing sth.)3. 我們應(yīng)該勞逸結(jié)合。(combinewith)4. 大家都知道,保持學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂之間的平衡非常重要。(keep the balance of )5. 唯有這種方式,我們才可以過上健康的生活。(live a healthy life)

14、第14頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)One possible version Exercise is beneficial to our health. Wed better have us running for half an hour every day. Whats more, we should combine study with pleasure. As everybody knows, it is important to keep the balance of study and pleasure . Only by this way can we live a healthy life.第1

15、5頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)第16頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)核心單詞1. glare vt. 怒目而視辨析:glare at 怒目而視stare at 睜大眼睛注視,凝視glance at 瞥一眼,看一下gaze at 久久地凝視,注視(因驚訝或贊賞)運(yùn)用:選用上述短語(yǔ)完成下列句子。(1) 他們站著互相怒目而視。They stood _ each other. (2) 他注視著敵人,一言不發(fā)。He _ the enemy, without saying a word. (3) 你在注視什么?What are you _. gazing at glaring atstared at第17頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)2. benefit v

16、t.&vi.(使)得益;n.好處搭配:benefit sb./sth. 使受益 benefit from sb./sth. 從中受益We benefit from the advanced scientific technology. = The advanced scientific technology benefits us.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)使我們受益匪淺。拓展: 接要求完成下列短語(yǔ)。(A)表達(dá)“使受益, 對(duì)有好處”還有:(1)be of _ to sb.(2)be _ to sb.(3)be _ for sb.(4)do sb. _=do _ to sb.benefitbenef

17、icialgood good good 第18頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)(B)表達(dá)“使受害, 對(duì)有壞處”有:(1)_ sb.(2)be _ to sb.(3)do sb. _=do _ to sb.(4)be _ for sb.運(yùn)用:完成下列句子。(1)The new railway will _ the villagers.(2)The villagers will _ the new railway.(3)The new railway will be of_ the villagers.(4)The new railway will be _ the villagers. harm harmful h

18、arm harm badbeneficial tobenefitbenefit frombenefit to第19頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)3. combine v 聯(lián)合;組合 n 聯(lián)合體We should combine theory with practice.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際。Nowadays many countries have formed trading combines.當(dāng)今許多國(guó)家組成貿(mào)易聯(lián)合體。搭配:combine with/and與結(jié)合 be combined in 化合成第20頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)運(yùn)用 用combine短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1) 這種車既快又好。This kind of

19、car_ speed _safety.(2) 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)勞逸結(jié)合。We should _business _ pleasure.(3) 兩個(gè)主要政黨已經(jīng)聯(lián)合起來組成政府。The two principal political parties _ to form a government.(4) 氫氣和氧氣能和成水。Hydrogen and oxygen can _ binesandcombinewithhave combinedbe combined in 第21頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)4. diet n 飲食;食物;特種飲食v. 節(jié)食;控制飲食In order to keep fit, everybody

20、 should eat a healthy diet.為了保持健康,人人都應(yīng)該健康飲食。People who are on a diet mustnt have chocolate. 正在節(jié)食的人不能吃巧克力。The doctor has dieted the patient strictly. 醫(yī)生嚴(yán)格規(guī)定病人的飲食。拓展:be on a diet go on a diet 第22頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)辨析:diet & food食物diet 指的是習(xí)慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物,特指維持健康的定量或定質(zhì)的食物,如病人的療養(yǎng)飲食。food是一般的詞語(yǔ),凡是能吃喝的東西都可稱作food.運(yùn)用: 完成下列

21、句子。(1)請(qǐng)注意你的飲食。_. (2)我們的食品快吃光了。_. Our food is running out.Please pay attention to your diet.第23頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)5. energy n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量 Young teachers usually have more energy than the old ones. 青年教師通常比老年教師精力充沛些。 The solar cell can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy.太陽(yáng)能電池能把陽(yáng)光的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為電能。 搭配:sav

22、e ones energy省下精力/力氣 full of energy= energetic活力四射,精力充沛 第24頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)重要詞組1. get away with僥幸成功, 逃脫處罰;攜帶跑掉He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們后跑掉。The thief got away with several thousand pounds worth of jewellery. 小偷攜帶價(jià)值幾千英鎊的珠寶逃跑了。 第25頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)運(yùn)用: 完成下列句子。(1)她是怎么作弊成功的?Ho

23、w did she_?(2)盜賊搶劫了銀行,掠走了大批金錢。Thieves robbed the bank and _.get away with cheating get away with a lot of money第26頁(yè)/共31頁(yè)2. be/get tired of 厭倦,討厭同義:be fed up with/be bored with對(duì)極其厭倦辨析:be tired from因精疲力竭/疲勞運(yùn)用:完成句子(1)我厭倦了國(guó)外生活。_(2)老做這樣的事情,他們已經(jīng)很厭煩。They _doing such things.(3)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地搭乘飛機(jī)您一定累了,今天就請(qǐng)好好休息吧。You must _the long flight. Please take a

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