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1、整理ppt1NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH 2整理ppt2What are these people doing in the text?They are waiting for the coming of new year.整理ppt3 Listen and answer the questions on page 44 整理ppt4冷遇是什么意思?整理ppt5What does “a cold welcome” refer to? There are two meanings.有兩層含義 In December, it is very cold.1.The clock stoppe
2、d as if it refused to welcome the New Year.整理ppt6n.或v.n.v.n.v.v.v.歡迎歡迎人群人群聚集聚集指針指針喊叫喊叫拒絕拒絕笑笑welcomecrowdgatherhandshoutrefuselaugh生詞生詞拓展拓展中文中文詞性詞性整理ppt7welcome Welcome不止可以作為名詞和動詞名詞和動詞也 可以作為形容詞形容詞。如: (作為名詞)A cold welcome.冷遇。 (作為動詞)The mayor welcomed the visiting guests at the airport.市長到機(jī)場歡迎來賓 。 (作形容
3、詞,意為“受歡迎的受歡迎的”)She was a welcome visitor.她是個受歡迎的來賓。有一個大家都很熟悉的句子:大家都知道這個句子的意思是“你客氣 了”,而它也有“歡迎光臨歡迎光臨”的意思整理ppt8crowd 除了作為名詞之外,也可以作為動詞動詞。意思是“擁擠擁擠”。 關(guān)于這個詞的動詞形式,也有一些關(guān) 于它的短語:crowd out擠出;推開擠出;推開、 crowd in擠進(jìn)、擠進(jìn)、a crowd of一群一群follow the crowd是不是跟隨人群的意思follow the crowd是跟跟隨潮流隨潮流的意思,并非跟隨人群整理ppt9gather 這里意思是“聚集聚集
4、”的意思。 關(guān)于這個詞的短語有:gather up收攏收攏、 gather together聚集;聚合聚集;聚合整理ppt10hand hand在文中的意思是“指針”,“minute hand”是分針的意思。同樣道理: “hour hand”是時針; “second hand”是秒針。hand in遞交遞交hand out 分發(fā)分發(fā)整理ppt11shout shout在文中意思是“喊”。 shout at向喊話“my shout”是不是“我的喊話”呢?如果不是的話,是什么意思?my shout是“我做東;我請客”的意思整理ppt12refuse 我們學(xué)過“refuse”有(v.)拒絕拒絕的意思
5、,但它也有“垃圾垃圾”(n.)、“沒用的沒用的”(adj.)的意思。refuse to do 拒絕做某事household refuse生活垃圾refuse collector 垃圾搜集車整理ppt13laugh “l(fā)augh”是發(fā)笑、笑、嘲笑發(fā)笑、笑、嘲笑的意思,而作為名詞名詞時意思為笑料、笑聲笑料、笑聲。 關(guān)于“l(fā)augh”的短語有: laugh at sb.嘲笑某人嘲笑某人“drain”是下水道的意思,那laugh like a drain 是什么意思?“drain”是下水道的意思,但是laugh like a drain意為縱聲大笑,與其一點關(guān)系也沒有整理ppt14 On Wednes
6、day evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes pass and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited a
7、nd waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.課文整理ppt15In、On、At的用法 morning,afternoon,evening前如果加修飾詞如果加修
8、飾詞則用介詞則用介詞on,否則用,否則用in。 Town Hall 市政府市政府這些介詞在表示地點或時間時均含“在”之意。表地點時,指在某一立體空間范圍內(nèi);表時間時,指一段時間或與年、月、季節(jié)時間連用。表地點時,指某物與另一物表面相接觸,表時間時,指在具體的某一天或某一天的某個時間,尤指在星期幾。表地點時,指空間位置上的某一點;表時間 時,指在時間上的某一時刻。Guangzhou Town HallOn Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall整理ppt16 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hal
9、l. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes pass and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Sud
10、denly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.課文整理ppt17had gathered這一句用了過去完成時過去完成時。主語+had+過去分詞肯定句:主語 + had + 過去分詞 . 否定句:主語 +had + not + 過去分
11、詞 . 一般疑問句:Had + 主語 + 過去分詞 ? 肯定回答:Yes,主語 + had . 否定回答:No,主語 + had not . 動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。整理ppt18 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes
12、 pass and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that
13、moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.課文整理ppt19strike strak strikev. 打,擊打,擊 e.g. She struck the man in the face.strike the clock (人)敲鐘clock strike(鐘)敲響hit /strike/ beat /knock區(qū)別整理ppt20 1.hit 指“打擊,襲擊,打中”. 2. beat指用力地打,痛打,(心臟)跳動, 還可以表示“打敗”, An earthquake hit the district. 這地區(qū)受到地震的襲擊。 One of the st
14、ones hit the window. 有一塊石頭打中了窗戶。 The landlord beat the farmhand heavily. 地主毒打長工。 The American Army beat the Iraq army 美國軍隊打敗了伊拉克部隊。 整理ppt21 3.knock指敲打并伴有響聲。它還有“打倒、打翻”的意思。 4.strike通常指一下一下地打或敲擊,留下印記等。Someone is knocking at the door. 有人敲門。 He knocked the girl over. 他把這女孩撞倒了。Strike while the iron is hot
15、. 趁熱打鐵。 The clock is striking 12. 鐘在敲12點。整理ppt22 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes pass and then, at five to twelve, the cl
16、ock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing
17、.課文整理ppt23in twenty minutes time minutes 名詞所有格表時間或距離。 。e.g. How far is the school from here? 3 minutes walk. 這里離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?三分鐘路程。名詞所有格所有格,表時間 有生命的東西的名詞及某些表示無生命的東西的名詞后加 s來表示所有關(guān)系,叫做名詞所有格。 整理ppt24 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had
18、 gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes pass and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has
19、stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.課文整理ppt25at five to twelve 具體時間前用at。 five to twelve 用電子時間怎么表示? 在表示時間時,常常要利用past和to表示。pastto整理ppt26 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the l
20、ast day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes pass and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone s
21、houted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.課文整理ppt27waited and waited 這里可翻譯為“等啊等啊等啊等啊” 表動作的重復(fù)表動作的重復(fù)。 同樣道理,其他的動詞也可以這樣表示:走啊走啊走啊走啊跑啊跑啊跑啊跑啊 e.g. walk and w
22、alk run and run Happen v. 發(fā)生 句子有happen就要用物做主語。waited and waited , but nothing happened整理ppt28 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen min
23、utes pass and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At t
24、hat moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.課文整理ppt29At that moment 短語中的that可以變?yōu)閠he。At that moment 在那時At the moment 此刻At that moment = Just then At the moment = now現(xiàn)在時過去時它們有什么不同?它們有什么不同?整理ppt30認(rèn)真閱讀,觀察斜體詞組。 I usually go to bed at at 11:00. I often go back home at at night. My mother married my fath
25、er in in 1993. This house is empty in in March and April. I often watch TV onon Friday. My aunt will come here onon Nov 20th. The tourist season runs from June till October. I didnt go back home untiluntil 11:30p.m.Key structures 關(guān)鍵句型整理ppt31用at 的時間短語有 表示確切的時間:at five to twelve 表示用餐時間:at lunch/dinner time 表示其他時刻:at night;at noon 整理ppt32用in的時間短語有: 表示一天中的某段時間:in the morning 表示周、月份、年份:in a week;in January;in 1992 表示季節(jié):in summer in+表示時間長度的短語可以表示“在某段時間之內(nèi)”,整理ppt33on用on的時間短語有: 表示星期:on Monday 表示日期:on June 1st;on 23rd March 表示星期+日期:on Monday, June 1st 表
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