新概念 Lesson Success storyPPT課件

1、 Who are successful in your opinion?What is success?第1頁/共65頁Success = Money?第2頁/共65頁Success = Power?第3頁/共65頁Success = Money + Power?第4頁/共65頁Success = Fame?第5頁/共65頁Success = Happiness?第6頁/共65頁In my opinionimaginativeconfidenthardworkingcreativePowerful willenergeticpersistentintelligentSuccess第7頁/共65

2、頁 Vocabulary第8頁/共65頁 retire v. 退休 company n.公司 bicycle n.自行車 save v.積蓄 workshop n.車間 helper n.助手，幫手 employ v.雇傭 grandson n.孫子第9頁/共65頁1.retireV.退休，退隱，休息retire-retired-retiredHis mother will retire at the age of sixty.He has to retire at nine oclock every evening. retirement n.他的媽媽在六十歲退休他每天晚上必須九點睡覺第10

3、頁/共65頁pany n.1)公司 My father works for an oil company. business 商行 enterprise 企業(yè) firm 中小型公司，兩個人以上合資經(jīng)營的商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu) corporation （美）股份有限公司 ） association 聯(lián)合公司 group 集團(tuán)我爸爸在石油公司工作第11頁/共65頁2)陪同，同座的人，交際，交往陪同，同座的人，交際，交往I enjoyed his company 有他為伴真是愉快！有他為伴真是愉快！3)伙伴，朋友，同伴伙伴，朋友，同伴A man is known by the company he keeps.近

4、朱者赤，近墨者黑。近朱者赤，近墨者黑。詞組詞組in company with sb 一塊，一起一塊，一起a company of 一隊，一組一隊，一組be fond of company 好交際好交際 第12頁/共65頁3.bicyclen.自行車 bikeget on a bicycleget off a bicycle第13頁/共65頁4.save save ones life 救某人的命 save one s face 保全面子She saved an old man from the fire.她在大火中救出了老人。 save upsavings save it for a rainy

5、 dayrescue lose ones face第14頁/共65頁4.savel 儲存（錢）,儲蓄，節(jié)省，保留，省去（勞力，時間，花費等）He saved money for years and bought an apartment.他攢了很多年的錢買了一個公寓。Don t read in the sun .Save your eyes不要在陽光下讀書，保護(hù)你的視力。Computers save a lot of time and energy.計算機(jī)為我們節(jié)省了很多時間和精力。第15頁/共65頁5.workshopn.車間，作坊；研習(xí)會，討論班Ill have to send the b

6、roken machine away to the workshop.我會將這個壞掉的機(jī)器發(fā)到工廠第16頁/共65頁6.helpern.幫手，助手He is good helper to his father.近義詞：assistant sstnt n .助理，助手minion mnn n. 奴才; 寵臣走狗MinionsMinions小黃人 第17頁/共65頁7.employV.雇傭The factory employed forty workers in all.employee 被雇傭的人employer 雇傭者employment n. 雇用，利用第18頁/共65頁近義詞hire 雇傭

7、recruit 招募，征募反義詞解雇： dismiss fire get the sack失業(yè)：be out of work lose one s jobhired，tired and fired被雇傭了，累的半死又被解雇了。第19頁/共65頁8.grandsonN.孫子Our grandson is quite naughty.第20頁/共65頁grand- 用以構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞，表示家族關(guān)系granddaughter 外孫女，孫女9randmother 祖母，外祖母grandfather 祖父，外祖父9randpa 祖父，外祖父grandma 祖母，外祖母granny 老奶奶great-gra

8、ndson 曾孫子great-grandfather 曾祖父第21頁/共65頁Reading第22頁/共65頁Answer the question 1.What was Frank before he retired?2.Where did he work when he was a boy? 3.How many helpers did he employ at that time?4.How many workers did he have after a few years?5.What did his wife want him to do?第23頁/共65頁Success does

9、nt come easy.No pains no gains.From rags to riches.第24頁/共65頁 Language focus第25頁/共65頁 Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his

10、 job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a la

11、rge factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandsons bicycle!第26頁/共65頁Yesterday afternoon Frank Haw

12、kins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗蘭克昨天下午弗蘭克.霍金斯向我講述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷?；艚鹚瓜蛭抑v述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷。 tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事告訴某人關(guān)于某事 I will tell you something about traditional Chinese festivals 我會告訴你關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的一些事我會告訴你關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的一些事 tell sb. about/of ones experiences 向向sb講述某人的經(jīng)歷講述某人的經(jīng)歷 Tom tol

13、d me of his unforgettable experience in American. Tom跟我講了在美國難以忘懷的經(jīng)歷跟我講了在美國難以忘懷的經(jīng)歷第27頁/共65頁Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man昨天下午弗蘭克昨天下午弗蘭克.霍金斯向我講述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷?；艚鹚瓜蛭抑v述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷。 experience n.&v. He is a man with a lot of experience. Seeing my uncle af

14、ter 10 years is an unforgettable experience. Grandpa has experienced many difficulties. He is experienced in computers.不可數(shù)名詞“經(jīng)驗”可數(shù)名詞“經(jīng)歷”及物動詞“經(jīng)歷”形容詞“有經(jīng)驗的”第28頁/共65頁Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man昨天下午弗蘭克昨天下午弗蘭克.霍金斯向我講述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷。霍金斯向我講述了他年輕時的經(jīng)歷。 as a

15、young man =when he was a young man as用法用法第29頁/共65頁Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.在退休前，弗蘭克是一家非常大的商業(yè)公司的經(jīng)理，在退休前，弗蘭克是一家非常大的商業(yè)公司的經(jīng)理， 但但他小時候卻在一家小鋪里做工。他小時候卻在一家小鋪里做工。head n. 頭；頭部；頭腦；負(fù)責(zé)人頭；頭部；頭腦；負(fù)責(zé)人the head of sthJorn is the

16、 head of the family.一家之主一家之主近義詞：近義詞：leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，隊長領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，隊長principal 首長，校長首長，校長headmaster 中小學(xué)校長中小學(xué)校長director 主任，主管，董事；導(dǎo)演主任，主管，董事；導(dǎo)演第30頁/共65頁Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.在退休前，弗蘭克是一家非常大的商業(yè)公司的經(jīng)理，在退休前，弗蘭克是一家非常大的商業(yè)公司的經(jīng)理， 但但他

17、小時候卻在一家小鋪里做工。他小時候卻在一家小鋪里做工。 used to do 過去經(jīng)常做某事過去經(jīng)常做某事 be used to do 被用來做某事被用來做某事 be used to doing 習(xí)慣（做）某事習(xí)慣（做）某事 He used to stay up late but now he is used to going to bed early.第31頁/共65頁It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那時的工作是修理自行車，并且通常是一天工作十四他

18、那時的工作是修理自行車，并且通常是一天工作十四個小時。個小時。4. it 做形式主語做形式主語 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真實主語不定式做真實主語 It is my wish to become a teacher. It is a good pleasure to talk to you.英語表達(dá)中，為避免頭重腳輕，保持句子的英語表達(dá)中，為避免頭重腳輕，保持句子的整體平衡，常用形式主語整體平衡，常用形式主語It來代替真正的主語。來代替真正的主語。第32頁/共65頁It was his job to repair bicycles

19、 and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那時的工作是修理自行車，并且通常是一天工作十四他那時的工作是修理自行車，并且通常是一天工作十四個小時。個小時。工作工作job 可數(shù)名詞，一般與職業(yè)、職位有關(guān)。可數(shù)名詞，一般與職業(yè)、職位有關(guān)。work 作工作時是不可數(shù)名詞，指具體的勞動作作工作時是不可數(shù)名詞，指具體的勞動作業(yè)或事務(wù)，也可以表示上班。業(yè)或事務(wù)，也可以表示上班。Im looking for a new job.Im looking for work as a driver.第33頁/共65頁It was his job t

20、o repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那時的工作是修理自行車，并且通常是一天工作十四他那時的工作是修理自行車，并且通常是一天工作十四個小時。個小時。11 1213151617181920eleven twelve thirteen fifteen sixteenth seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty 第34頁/共65頁He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of h

21、is own.他靠多年積蓄，于他靠多年積蓄，于1958年買下了自己的一個小鋪子。年買下了自己的一個小鋪子。 save money 攢錢攢錢 Lets take a taxi to save time. He saved my life. for years很多年很多年 I have had a pair of glasses for many years. 第35頁/共65頁He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.他靠多年積蓄，于他靠多年積蓄，于1958年買下了自己的一個小鋪子。年買下

22、了自己的一個小鋪子。 of ones own 屬于某人自己的屬于某人自己的 When I was five I had the first doll of my own. on ones own=by oneself=alone 單獨，獨自單獨，獨自 Last night I was at home on my own.own放在所有格代詞之后，強(qiáng)調(diào)特有，固有。放在所有格代詞之后，強(qiáng)調(diào)特有，固有。my own ideas 我自己的主意我自己的主意with my own eyes 親眼目睹親眼目睹Do so for your own sake.為了你自己去那樣做。為了你自己去那樣做。第36頁/共

23、65頁In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.二十多歲的時候，弗蘭克曾生產(chǎn)飛機(jī)零配件。那時他有二十多歲的時候，弗蘭克曾生產(chǎn)飛機(jī)零配件。那時他有兩個幫手。兩個幫手。 in ones twenties 在某人二十多歲的時候在某人二十多歲的時候 He achieved his goal in his late fifties. 快六十歲得時候快六十歲得時候 The great poet died in his early twenties. 二十出頭的

24、時候二十出頭的時候 第37頁/共65頁In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.二十多歲的時候，弗蘭克曾生產(chǎn)飛機(jī)零配件。那時他有二十多歲的時候，弗蘭克曾生產(chǎn)飛機(jī)零配件。那時他有兩個幫手。兩個幫手。關(guān)于年齡和年代的表達(dá)：關(guān)于年齡和年代的表達(dá)：in ones +十位數(shù)（s）in ones tens 在某人十幾歲的時候in ones thirties 在某人三十多歲的時候in ones early twenties 在某人二十出頭的時候in ones l

25、ate twenties在某人二十八九歲的時候at the age of +年齡 歲的時候 in the twenties 在二十年代in the 1940s 在二十世紀(jì)四十年代in the 1590s 在16世紀(jì)90年代第38頁/共65頁Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.弗蘭克回想著他早年的艱難經(jīng)歷和走過的漫長的成功之弗蘭克回想著他早年的艱難經(jīng)歷和走過的漫長的成功之路，微笑了。路，微笑了。 remember=recall; think backv.記得；記??；想起

26、；記起記得；記?。幌肫?；記起 remember to do sth 記得去做某事(還沒做) remember doing sth 記得做完某事（做完了)第39頁/共65頁Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.弗蘭克回想著他早年的艱難經(jīng)歷和走過的漫長的成功之弗蘭克回想著他早年的艱難經(jīng)歷和走過的漫長的成功之路，微笑了。路，微笑了。 hard1)堅硬的(反義詞：soft)hard wood:堅硬的木頭hard rock堅硬的巖石：2)困難的(difficult)a hard

27、task to carry out 要執(zhí)行的艱難任務(wù)3)刻苦的，勤奮的a hard worker一個勤奮的工人4)艱苦的例 These are hard times 那時是艱難的時期。5)嚴(yán)厲的，無情的a hard teacher 一個嚴(yán)厲的老師第40頁/共65頁Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.弗蘭克回想著他早年的艱難經(jīng)歷和走過的漫長的成功之弗蘭克回想著他早年的艱難經(jīng)歷和走過的漫長的成功之路，微笑了。路，微笑了。 the long road to success

28、通往成功的漫長道路通往成功的漫長道路 the key _ the front door the answer _ the question the solution _ the problem the way _ the hospitaltoto表示方向，目的地。表示方向，目的地。 意為意為“朝朝”“”“向向”“”“往往”totototo第41頁/共65頁He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandsons bicycle! 他正笑著的時候

29、門開了，他的妻子走了進(jìn)來，她叫他正笑著的時候門開了，他的妻子走了進(jìn)來，她叫 他去修理孫子的自行車。他去修理孫子的自行車。 want sb to do想要某人做某事想要某人做某事 want to do （自己）想做某事（自己）想做某事翻譯：翻譯：他想趕在天黑之前回家。他想趕在天黑之前回家。你你到底到底想要我做什么？想要我做什么？He wanted to get home before dark.What on earth do you want me to do?on earth第42頁/共65頁He was still smiling when the door opened and his

30、wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandsons bicycle! 他正笑著的時候門開了，他的妻子走了進(jìn)來，她叫他正笑著的時候門開了，他的妻子走了進(jìn)來，她叫 他去修理孫子的自行車。他去修理孫子的自行車。repair修理修理同義詞：同義詞：repair /mend /fixrepair a watch 修表修表 repair a bike 修車修車mend shoes 修鞋修鞋 mend the road 修路，補(bǔ)路修路，補(bǔ)路fix the watch 修理手表修理手表fix the air-conditioner 修理空調(diào)修理空調(diào) 第

31、43頁/共65頁Grammar第44頁/共65頁過去進(jìn)行時定義：表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。形式：was /were + V-ing。常與表示一段時間的狀語連用。如：last night,last Saturday；或者when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時間狀語連用。We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？第45頁/共65頁過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時：兩者都是

32、過去發(fā)生的動作，但是前者強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作或情況;一般過去時是過去發(fā)生完的動作或情況，強(qiáng)調(diào)一種結(jié)果或狀態(tài)。 兩種時態(tài)經(jīng)常配合使用。正在進(jìn)行中的動作或情況往往由連詞when，while，as，just as等引導(dǎo)。while通常只引導(dǎo)時間較長的動作，并且主句和從句可以同時用過去進(jìn)行時，而when和as不這么用。 第46頁/共65頁 When I was watering the garden, it began to rain. 我正在給花園澆水的時候下雨了。 As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot. 當(dāng)我上公車

33、的時候，我摔倒了并弄傷了腳。Some students were dancing while others weresinging.一些學(xué)生在跳舞，另些在唱歌。第47頁/共65頁While my wife (work) in the kitchen, I _ (sit) in the garden. I (look) at cars which (pass) in the street, when a small car (stop) outside my gate and a man _ (get)out. I was most surprised to see that the man w

34、as Ted Hale. We _ (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted _ (come)to our house nearly every day and we often _ (go) out together. We _ (be) great friends, but one day we (quarrel) and I never _ (see) him again. As he _ (get) out of his car, I _ (call) my wife and we both (hurry) out to

35、 greet an old friend.用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：was workingwas sittingwas lookingwere passingstoppedgotwerecamewentwerequarreledsawgotcalledhurried第48頁/共65頁used to do“過去常常做.”，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不這樣了。表示過去有過但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的習(xí)慣，將過去與現(xiàn)在形成對照。 I used to go to work by bus. Now I go by car. He used to be a postman a long time ago. He s a taxi dri

36、ver nowI have given up smoking. I used to smoke very heavily.例: I used to collect stamps when I was a boy.當(dāng)我還是小男孩的時候我收集郵票。My uncle used to live in New Zealand but he s now living in Australia.我的叔叔過去住在新西蘭，現(xiàn)在住在澳大利亞了。Before, I often went to work by bus.He was a postman a long time ago.I often smoked ve

37、ry heavily before.第49頁/共65頁 be used to doing習(xí)慣（于）做 become used to doing get used to doing I used to go to work by bus, but I am used to going by bus. I am not used to getting up early. Youll soon get used to our way of living.第50頁/共65頁 Exercises第51頁/共65頁1. It _ the passengers who were in real troubl

38、e. A. were B. was C. is D. are2. _ in a small temple _ Dr. Bethune saved the wounded soldier. A. It was, which B. It is, where C. It was, that D. It is, thatIt 的用法：第52頁/共65頁3. _ Hemingway lived in Cuba that he wrote The Old Man and the Sea. A. During the time B. When C. While D. It was when4. _ no u

39、se pretending not to know the rules. A. It, you B. Its, yours C. Its, your D. Its, you第53頁/共65頁5. Who was _ you met in the library? A. that B. it that C. it D. this6. _, all of us went swimming. A. It was a hot day B. Being a hot day C. It being a hot day D. Because the hot day第54頁/共65頁 7. _ her wor

40、k was still not as good as she wanted it to be? A. It was why that B. Why is it that C. It is why that D. Why was it that 8. It was last month _ I took part in the party. A. that B. where C. when D. /第55頁/共65頁9. _ you were born? A. Was it where that B. It was where that C. Where was it that D. Where

41、 it was that10. The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him第56頁/共65頁11. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this12. _was it that he managed to get the information? Oh, a friend of his h

42、elped him. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why第57頁/共65頁13. -Well, I do think that rabbit is beautiful. - _. A. So it is. B. So is it. C. It is so. D. It so is.14. Was _ Bill, _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man? A. that, that, who B. it, that, that C. it, who, that D. that, who, he第58頁/共65頁15.