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1、道別的多種表達(dá) Hello, welcome to How to with BBC Learning English and me, Jackie Dalton.大家好!歡迎收聽(tīng)BBC學(xué)習(xí)頻道的How to語(yǔ)言指南節(jié)目。我是Jackie Dalton.This programme is about ways of saying goodbye there are plenty of expressions in English you can use, other than just goodbye, of course and we'll look at some of the si
2、tuations where they might be appropriate.本期節(jié)目跟告別用語(yǔ)有關(guān)。除了goodbye(再見(jiàn))之外,英語(yǔ)中還有許多其它的表達(dá)。當(dāng)然我們會(huì)根據(jù)具體情況選擇合適的措辭。Let's take a trip to the pub, imagine Alex is with friends.先去酒吧一趟,假設(shè)Alex正和朋友一塊。It's getting late and Alex decides he wants to go home.已經(jīng)很晚了,所以Alex想回家了。Right then, I suppose it's time I ma
3、de a move!那么,我覺(jué)得該動(dòng)身了!It's time I made a move is a way of saying it's time for me to go.“Its time I made a move ”(到時(shí)間動(dòng)身了)是說(shuō)“該離開(kāi)了”的一種方式。He starts the sentence with right then.他的句子以right then開(kāi)始。Right then, I suppose it's time I made a move!那么,我覺(jué)得該動(dòng)身了!Right then is a way of getting attention
4、 and often signals that the speaker is about to do something or make a suggestionRight then 是引起別人注意的一種方式。通常暗示著說(shuō)話者即將做某事或是提什么建議Right then, it's time to go!那,該走了嘛。Right then! Let's go shopping!那,我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物吧。There are several other expressions you could use which also serve as a way of getting attent
5、ion, which you could use before you want to announce that you're leaving.要引起別人注意力,還有一些其它的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。一般是在你想跟大家說(shuō)你要離場(chǎng)之前用。Listen to these variations.來(lái)聽(tīng)一下這些(變體)詞的用法。Well, I suppose it's time I made a move!好吧,我想我該動(dòng)身啦。OK, I suppose it's time we made a move!好的,我想我們是時(shí)候動(dòng)身了。All right guys, I suppose it
6、39;s time to make a move!好啦,伙計(jì)們,我想是時(shí)候動(dòng)身啦。Anyway, I suppose it's time I made a move!我想,我無(wú)論如何都該動(dòng)身啦。Well, OK, all right guys and anyway are all ways of signalling that there is something you want to suggest or do - in this case, make a move.嗯,OK,all right guys and anyway是指你建議是時(shí)候離開(kāi)了。Well, I suppose
7、it's time I made a move!好吧,我想我該動(dòng)身啦。OK, I suppose it's time we made a move!好的,我想我們是時(shí)候動(dòng)身了。All right guys, I suppose it's time to make a move!好吧,伙計(jì)們,我想是時(shí)候動(dòng)身啦。Anyway, I suppose it's time I made a move!我想,我無(wú)論如何都該動(dòng)身啦。Instead of saying I suppose it's time I made a move, you could make a
8、 more definite statement telling everyone you're going - I'm going to make a move.與其說(shuō)“我想是時(shí)候動(dòng)身啦”,不如更確切的告訴他們你要走了-我要走了。Right, I'm going to make a move! See you later!那,我要走了。待會(huì)兒見(jiàn)!I'm going to make a move! See you later!我要走了!待會(huì)兒見(jiàn)!See you later is an expression we hear very often when frie
9、nds or colleagues say goodbye to each other, generally when they're going to see each other quite soon.朋友和同事之間短暫分離就常常會(huì)說(shuō)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)See you later(待會(huì)兒見(jiàn))。See you later guys!伙計(jì)們,待會(huì)兒見(jiàn)!You could of course be more specific about when you'll see them.你當(dāng)然知道什么時(shí)候又要見(jiàn)面。That's me finished for the day. See you
10、 all tomorrow, everybody!我今天的人物差不多就這樣了。大家伙們,明天見(jiàn)!See you tonight!今晚見(jiàn)!Alright, well, I'll see you on Monday.周一見(jiàn)。See you at the party!派對(duì)上見(jiàn)!So we've explored the expressions it's time I made a move and see you later.listen to this next clip.現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了短語(yǔ)“是時(shí)候動(dòng)身了” 和 “待會(huì)兒見(jiàn)”現(xiàn)在聽(tīng)下一段對(duì)話。What expressio
11、n does Callum use to say he's leaving?Callum用什么短語(yǔ)表達(dá)他將要離開(kāi)?Right guys, I'm off, I'll see you later!大伙們,我要走了,再見(jiàn)!I'm off, which is another, quite informal, way of saying you're going.Im off,也是表示“將要離開(kāi)”的非正式短語(yǔ)。Listen to some more examples.現(xiàn)在再聽(tīng)一些例子。Right, lovely to see you all - I'm
12、off now, bye!今天很高興見(jiàn)到你們!我要走了,再見(jiàn)!OK, I'm off! See you tomorrow!恩,我要走了!明天見(jiàn)!Right, that's me off, guys!我走了,伙計(jì)們!In that last clip we also heard that's me off - a variation on I'm off.在最后一段對(duì)話中我們聽(tīng)到了thats me off (是I'm off的一種變體)。Another thing you might do when saying goodbye is showing pl
13、easure at having see the person.分別時(shí)你需要做的另一件事就是再說(shuō)一下你見(jiàn)到他們的喜悅之情。You could use phrases like it's been lovely to see you or good to see you again.你可以用短語(yǔ),比如“很高興看到你?!?或者“很高興再次見(jiàn)到你”。It's been lovely seeing you.很高興今天看到你。Right, lovely to see you all. I'm off now, bye.很高興看到你。我要走了,再見(jiàn)。Good to see you
14、again!很高興再次見(jiàn)到你。Nice to see you!很高興見(jiàn)到你!If it's someone you haven't seen for a while, you could say it's been nice to catch up.如果是有段時(shí)間沒(méi)有見(jiàn)的朋友,你可以說(shuō)its been nice to catch up(啊,敘敘舊真好?。?Well, I'm going to have to go but it's been great to catch up.我要走了,總也聊不完,但是我得走了。Nice to catch up with
15、 you again and I'll see you soon!很高興再次遇到你,我們會(huì)很快再見(jiàn)面的!And it's always nice to wish people a pleasant time.也可以再祝愿別人過(guò)得快樂(lè)。Nice to see you, have a good night!很高興見(jiàn)到你,晚上祝你玩得愉快!Bye James, have a good day!再見(jiàn),James,今天玩開(kāi)心??!All right, well, have a good weekend!好吧,那么,周末愉快!If you've been someone's
16、guest, it is of course normal to thank them.如果你是別人的客人,感謝他們當(dāng)然是應(yīng)該的。Andrew, thanks, it's been a lovely evening.Andrew,謝謝你,今天晚上我很開(kāi)心。Thank you very much but we must be off, we have to catch a train um, thanks again for a lovely evening!非常感激你,但是我們必須要走了,要去趕火車(chē)再次感謝您為我們安排的愉快的夜晚!Thanks it's been a love
17、ly evening, but I ought to think about heading home soon.謝謝你,今晚我很開(kāi)心,但是我要馬上回家了。Thanks again for all that lovely food and you must come over to ours some time!再次感謝您為我們準(zhǔn)備的可口的食物,以后到我家來(lái)玩??!It would be considered quite rude if you had had food or drink at someone's house and then just said good bye wit
18、hout thanking them for it.如果你到別人家里吃東西,走的時(shí)候只說(shuō)了再見(jiàn)沒(méi)有感謝他們的美食,就很不禮貌。So the kinds of phrases we heard in those examples are always useful to know - it's been a lovely evening; thank you for the lovely food; thank you for a lovely time, it was really nice.我說(shuō)的這些短語(yǔ)都是很有用的:“今天晚上我很開(kāi)心”;“感謝您為我們準(zhǔn)備的可口的食物”;“感謝您給
19、我們安排的美好時(shí)光,真的太好了”.Another set of expressions that you might find useful is language for leaving in a hurry you're having coffee with a friend and suddenly realise you've got to go, or you'll miss your train.還有一些表達(dá)趕快離開(kāi)的實(shí)用短語(yǔ),比如,你正和朋友和咖啡,突然想到你必須走了,不然就錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē)了。Listen to some of the phrases that
20、come up in these examples.仔細(xì)聽(tīng)下面例子中的短語(yǔ):I'm sorry, I'm gonna have to dash! I've just realised I'm gonna miss my train if I con't go now, but I'll see you later - bye bye!抱歉,我剛剛想到我現(xiàn)在要趕緊走了,如果不馬上走,就要錯(cuò)過(guò)火車(chē),以后再見(jiàn)!再見(jiàn)!Yikes! Is that the time! I've gotta go!呀!都這個(gè)點(diǎn)兒了呀!我該走了!I'm rea
21、lly sorry, but I'm gonna have to dash off to catch my train.我真的很抱歉,但是我必須馬上走了,去趕火車(chē)。Sorry to have to leave so soon, but otherwise I'm gonna miss my train - must dash! Cheerio!抱歉,我不得不馬上離開(kāi),否則就趕不上火車(chē)了。-得趕緊走了!再見(jiàn)!So some of the key phrases we heard there were I must dash or I'm going to have to
22、dash - an informal way of saying you're going to have to leave quickly.我們聽(tīng)到的關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)就是I must dash (我得趕快走了)或者 I m going to have to dash(我不得不趕緊走了)(這是非正式表達(dá))。We also heard I've gotta go!我們也聽(tīng)到了Ive gotta go?。ㄎ冶仨氁吡耍〢ll the people also apologised: I'm sorry to have to leave so soon; I'm sorry I'm gonna have to dash.例子中所有說(shuō)這些話的人都表示了歉意:“抱歉,我不得不馬上離開(kāi)”;“抱歉,我必須盡快走了”。Listen again.再聽(tīng)一次。I'm sorry, I'm gonna have to dash! I&
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