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1、 反意疑問句的構(gòu)成 1.肯定陳述句否定疑問句?否定(含否定詞)陳述句肯定疑問句? He is a student, isnt he? She doesnt come from the south, does she? 2. 陳述句部分是由I think / suppose / expect imagine / believe等及其賓語從句構(gòu)成,問句部 分要與賓語從句保持人稱與數(shù)的一致。 I think he will come tomorrow, wont he? I dont suppose she will come back, will she? 3. 陳述句部分是由感嘆句構(gòu)成,問句部分

2、是由be動(dòng)詞主語構(gòu)成。 How hard all these people work, arent they? What beautiful weather, isnt it? 4. 陳述句部分是由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的并列句子 組成,問句部分與最近句子保持人稱與數(shù)的一致 He is a doctor but his wife is a teacher, isnt she? 5.陳述句部分有感嘆詞oh, so時(shí),陳述句與問 句兩部分都用相同的肯定或否定形式。 So, she doesnt like her job, doesnt she? 1 、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must在反意疑問句中的用法要根據(jù) 它在陳述部

3、分中的實(shí)際意義來決定。 (1) 當(dāng)must表示“必須”時(shí),問句部分用mustnt。 You must come her on time, mustnt you? (2) 當(dāng)must表示“有必要”時(shí),問句部分用neednt We must have a meeting tonight, neednt we? (3)當(dāng)mustnt表示“禁止”時(shí),問句部分用must You mustnt smoke here, must you? (4) 當(dāng)must表示“一定,想必”等推測意義時(shí), 問句部分不用must ,而采用與must后面動(dòng)詞相呼應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞形式。 He must have gone there

4、yesterday, didnt he? You must be very tired, arent you? He must have been to London, hasnt he? 2、表示邀請(qǐng)、恩惠及勸告的祈使句,問句部分用wont you?;表示命令或請(qǐng)求的祈使句,問句部分用will you?;Lets用shall I? Let us或Let me 用will you?; Dont 用 will you? 或 can you? Have a cup of tea, wont you? Answer my question, will you? Lets start early in

5、 the morning, shall we? Let us have a rest, will you? / shall we? Let me try it again, will you? Dont make a noise, will you / can you? 3、陳述句部分表示心理感受,聽話者不可能用yes或no來回答,問句部分主語要用you。 Im very thirsty, are you? I find it very interesting, dont you? I think this book is worth reading, do you? 4. 陳述句部分的主語是

6、everybody (everyone), nobody, no one, someone, somebody, 問句主語要用they; 陳述句部分的主語是everything,something, nothing問句主語用it。 Nobody except him knows French in his class, Everything goes well, doesnt it? do they? 5、陳述句部分的主語是I wish,問句要用 may(如主語不是I,則與一般反意疑問句同) 陳述句部分的主語是Im,問句要用arent I wish to go home now, may I?

7、 You wish to go with me, dont you? I am late, arent I?6、有些反意疑問句不用來征詢對(duì)方意見或證實(shí)自己得到的信息,而是用來表示說話人的某種感情色彩,并不要求對(duì)方具體回答;這時(shí)答話人可以接過話頭,根據(jù)具體情況作出反應(yīng),使談話繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,使談話變得更為自然和流暢。 Hello, Helen , Lovely weather, isnt it? Yes, isnt it. (可不是嗎?)【 】1. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isnt he

8、C. must he D. mustnt he 【 】2. You and I could hardly work together, ? A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we【 】3. Sallys never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, _? A. hasnt she B. has she C. isnt she D. is she【 】4. Its the first time that he has been to Australia, _ ? (09遼寧) A.

9、 isnt he B. hasnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it【 】5. You didnt use to like him much when we were at school ,_? A. were we B. werent we C. did you D. didnt you 【 】6.When youve finished with that book, don t forget to put it back one the shelf,_? A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you【 】7. The hous

10、e belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more. A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live【 】8. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _? A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we【 】9. Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus, _? A. hadnt you B. wouldnt you C.

11、arent I D. didnt she 【 】10. Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, _ she? A. had B. did C. hadnt D. didnt【 】11.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ? A. wasnt there B. was there C. didnt it D. did it【 】12. He never said that he was

12、 good at mathematics, _? A. was he B. wasnt he C. did he D. didnt he 【 】13. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _? A. didnt they B. dont they C. mustnt they D. havent they【 】14. Bills aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _? A.

13、isnt it B. is it C. isnt be D. is he 【 】15. Mrs. Black doesnt believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _? A. is he B. isnt he C. doesnt she D. does she【 】16. I dont suppose anyone will volunteer, _? A. do I B. dont I C. will they D. wont they 【 】17. The news that they failed their driving

14、 tests discouraged him._? A. did they B. didnt they C. did it D. didnt it【 】18. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _? A. had you B. hadnt you C. did you D. didnt you 【 】19. -Alice, you feed the bird today, ? -But I fed it yesterday. A. do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont you【 】20.If

15、 I knew the answer, I wouldnt be asking, _ ? A. didnt I B. did I C. would I D. wouldnt I【 】21. Be sure to write to us, ? A. will you B. arent you C. can you D. mustnt you【 】22. Dont smoke in the meeting-room, ? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you【 】23. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, ? A.

16、 wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we 24. Let us pass, _? A. shant we B. shall we C. wont we D. will you【 】25. The suits finished, _? A. doesnt it B. isnt it C. havent you D. hasnt it【 】26. Hes posted the letter, _he? A. isnt B. doesnt C. hasnt D. wasnt【 】27. Theyd go with us, _? A. wouldnt the

17、y B. didnt they C. hadnt they D. couldnt they【 】28. The Emperors clothes became the talk of the whole city, _? A. did it B. didnt it C. did they D. didnt they【 】29. Mr. And Mrs. Turner work in this hospital, _? A. are they B. arent they C. do they D. dont they【 】30. She has breakfast at six every da

18、y, _? A. has she B. hasnt she C. does she D. doesnt she【 】31. Nothing seems to please her, _? A. does it B. doesnt it C. is it D. isnt it【 】32. She never tells a lie, _? A. does she B. doesnt she C. is it D. isnt it【 】33. You hardly know each other, _? A. do you B. dont you C. have you D. didnt you【

19、 】34. The man in blue must be your brother, _? A. mustnt he B. neednt he C. isnt he D. is he【 】35. I dont think he will come to our party, _? A. will he B. wont he C. does he D. do I【 】36. I suppose hes serious, _? A. do I B. dont I C. is he D. isnt he【 】37. Wang said that he was not there then, _? A. did he B. didnt he C. was he D. wasnt he【 】38. You darent say that to him, _? A. dare you B. do you C. darent you D. dont you【 】39. You must have read about Dickens long ago, _? A. mustnt you B. havent you C. cant you D. didnt you【 】40. Youd better not smoke here, _? A. will you B. s

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