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1、QuestionsHow often do you take a taxi?What is the advantage(優(yōu)勢(shì)) or disadvantage of taking a taxi?第1頁/共31頁第2頁/共31頁New wordstaxilandploughlonelyroofdesertalonedessertfielddisabledeserted第3頁/共31頁taxitaxi driver第4頁/共31頁 taxi n. 出租汽車出租汽車(美語中為美語中為cab)taxi driver 出租車司機(jī)出租車司機(jī);taxi stand出租車站;出租車站;by taxi乘出租車乘
2、出租車take a taxi to.打的去打的去You may take a taxi to the station.你可以坐出租車去車站。你可以坐出租車去車站。 第5頁/共31頁搭的士/搭巴士/搭便車take a taxitake a bustake a lift第6頁/共31頁land v. 1.著陸2.卸貨3.落入The plane will land in five minutes.飛機(jī)將在五分鐘后降落。The pilot landed the plane safely.飛行員將飛機(jī)安全著陸。The ship landed the goods at Shanghai.船在上海卸貨。Th
3、e ball landed in the lake.球落入湖中。Land on ones feet 化險(xiǎn)為夷第7頁/共31頁 1)n. u 陸地,土地,地 farming land 農(nóng)業(yè)用地 building land建設(shè)用地 C 祖國(guó) mother land/home land/native land by land 由陸地-by air/ by sea landlord 房東,店主 landlady 女房東,女店主 第8頁/共31頁plough v. 耕地,犁地n. 犁plough a field耕田They plough in spring他們?cè)诖焊?。Plough through a d
4、ull textbook費(fèi)勁地讀一本枯燥的教科書 the Plough 北斗七星第9頁/共31頁nlonely adj. 1.偏僻的,人跡罕見的偏僻的,人跡罕見的 2.孤單的,寂寞的孤單的,寂寞的n同義詞辨析:同義詞辨析:alone/lonelynlonely指指“孤單的孤單的”,“孤獨(dú)的孤獨(dú)的”nlonely指人孤獨(dú),有濃厚的感情色彩!指人孤獨(dú),有濃厚的感情色彩! n可作表語,也可做前置定語可作表語,也可做前置定語nalone 指指“獨(dú)自一個(gè)人獨(dú)自一個(gè)人” adj.adv.nalone表示單獨(dú),獨(dú)自一個(gè),沒有感情色彩的表示單獨(dú),獨(dú)自一個(gè),沒有感情色彩的 nHe stays home alon
5、e on the weekends.nShe watches TV when she is alone . 我我獨(dú)自一人獨(dú)自一人,但我并不,但我并不孤獨(dú)孤獨(dú)。 I am alone but I am not lonely.第10頁/共31頁roof (s) n. 1.屋頂2.車篷3.頂部,最高點(diǎn)There is a cat on our roof.在我們的房頂上有一只貓。the roof of the world 世界屋脊the roof of heaven 天空the roof of the mouth 上顎固定搭配:no roof over ones head無家可歸hit the cei
6、ling/roof 美口 勃然大怒,暴跳如雷第11頁/共31頁desert 1.n 沙漠,荒漠沙漠,荒漠The Sahara Desert 沙哈拉沙漠沙哈拉沙漠2.V.離棄,放棄,遺棄離棄,放棄,遺棄desert sb/ desert spEg. He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.Deserted adj. 無人的,無人的, 被拋棄的被拋棄的a deserted area 無人地區(qū)無人地區(qū)a deserted child 被遺棄的孩子被遺棄的孩子第12頁/共31頁 block n.1.大樓,大廈2.街區(qū)3,障礙物,阻塞an of
7、fice block 辦公大樓;a block of flats 公寓樓put up a road block設(shè)置路障;a block in traffic交通阻塞;Turn left after two blocks.走過兩個(gè)街區(qū)后往左拐。Its three blocks from my house to school.從我家到學(xué)校有三個(gè)街區(qū)。第13頁/共31頁 flat n.(美) 公寓apartment(英) 公寓adj.1.平的,2.扁的,淺的 3.漏氣的(輪胎)a block of apartmentsI hope to have a flat of my own.我希望擁有一套屬于
8、自己的公寓房。The earth is round, not flat.地球是圓的,不是平的。The car tires are flat.這輛汽車的輪胎癟了。第14頁/共31頁nCaptain Ben Fawcett第15頁/共31頁Todays storyMain Character: Captain Ben FawcettStory: He has just bought an unusual taxi第16頁/共31頁Listening1. What is the taxi in fact?2. How many passengers can it carry?3. Has he ev
9、er landed on a roof?第17頁/共31頁1.Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.Captain+人名:某某上尉/機(jī)長(zhǎng)/隊(duì)長(zhǎng)可指上尉,隊(duì)長(zhǎng),船長(zhǎng),連長(zhǎng),領(lǐng)班等begin a new service開始一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)第18頁/共31頁 2.The taxi is small Swiss aeroplane called a “Pilatus Porter”.這輛“出租車. 過去分詞短語called a “ Pilatus Porter”被叫做的飛機(jī)作后置定語修飾aerop
10、lane Swiss adj.瑞士人的,瑞士的 n.瑞士人(單復(fù)同形) Switzerland 瑞士 The story books written by him are popular with everybody.他寫的小說受到大家的歡迎。第19頁/共31頁3.The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere.anywhere任何地方;somewhere某個(gè)地方;nowhere沒什么地方句型:系表結(jié)構(gòu),主語為“the most surprising thing about it 表語是that
11、引導(dǎo)的從句,稱為表語從句。however 可放在句子前邊第20頁/共31頁 4.Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.從那時(shí)開始,弗西特機(jī)長(zhǎng)已載送乘客到許多不尋常的地方。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語 since then/so far/up to now since then 強(qiáng)調(diào)起點(diǎn) so far/up to now 強(qiáng)調(diào)終點(diǎn) fly sb to a place開飛機(jī)送某人去 drive sb to .開車送某人去 My friend drove me to Tianjin.第21頁/共3
12、1頁 5.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in. Once.and on another occasion一次 還有一次Eg.He is a naughty boy, once he broke his neighbours window glass and on another occasion, he played with fire.他是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩,一次他打破了鄰居的玻璃窗,還有一次他玩火了。Occasion n.機(jī)會(huì),場(chǎng)合 on several occ
13、asion在幾次不同的場(chǎng)合 on rare occasions偶爾 in honor of the occasion為表祝賀第22頁/共31頁 6.The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but. a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean是Rockall的同位語the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Indian Ocean 印度洋 the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋第23頁/共31頁Speci
14、al difficultiesrefuse/denyrefuse拒絕(一個(gè)請(qǐng)求或給予的某種拒絕(一個(gè)請(qǐng)求或給予的某種東西)東西)Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.deny否認(rèn)(一種指控)否認(rèn)(一種指控)He denied that he had stolen the money.他否認(rèn)曾偷過錢。他否認(rèn)曾偷過錢。第24頁/共31頁bring/take/fetchbring帶來(由某處帶來某物)帶來(由某處帶來某物)He brought the book with him when he ca
15、me to see me.take拿走(從某處或某人處帶走)拿走(從某處或某人處帶走)He took the book with him when he left.fetch取來(去某地,去某物并帶回)取來(去某地,去某物并帶回)I asked him to go to my room and fetch my glasses.very/toovery很,非常很,非常 I arrived very late but I caught the rain.too太,過于太,過于I arrived too late and I missed the train. 第25頁/共31頁 Captain
16、Ben Fawcett has bought an _taxi and has begun a new_. The taxi is a small Swiss _called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can _seven passengers. The most s_ thing about it, however, is that it can _anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a _field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who
17、flew from Birmingham to a _village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has _passengers _many unusual places. Once he landed on the _of a _of _and on another_, he landed in a _car park. Captain Fawcett has just_ a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, _
18、island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not _him because the _was too dangerous.第26頁/共31頁Lesson 29 1. b根據(jù)課文第3-4行The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere可以判斷只有b.是正確的,it doesnt need a runway to land on(它著陸時(shí)不需要跑道)是課文所暗示的這個(gè)飛機(jī)的令人驚奇之處。其他3個(gè)選擇都不能表明這飛機(jī)的令人驚奇之處。2.
19、 c根據(jù)課文第7-8行Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places 和最后一行。but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous 可以看出c. will fly passengers anywhere except very dangerous places(將載運(yùn)旅客去任何地方,除了非常危險(xiǎn)的地方)是正確的結(jié)論,其他3個(gè)選擇都過于片面和絕對(duì)了。3. ca. who is 句中修飾的詞是物而不是人,因此不能用who 做關(guān)系代詞;
20、 b. whom is : whom做定語從句中的賓語,而本句需要的是做主語的關(guān)系代詞; d. whose is 不合語法 只有c. which is 是正確的,which 既可以做定語從句的主語,又可做賓語。第27頁/共31頁 4. b這是一個(gè)帶形容詞比較級(jí)的句子,已經(jīng)有連詞than. a. most surprising 和d. most surprised 都是最高級(jí),不合乎語法;d. more surprised 雖然是比較級(jí),但surprised(感到驚奇)主語應(yīng)該是人,而本句的主語是it,故不能選d; 只有b. more surprising(更令人驚奇的)最合乎語法和題目意思。5
21、. da. From then 不是正確的表達(dá)方式,應(yīng)該是From then on; b. By then, 和c. By that time都有“到那時(shí)”的意思,指截止到過去某一時(shí)間,都不能用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); 只有d. Since that time(從那時(shí)起)是正確的表達(dá)方式,可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6. b這是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子,需要選一個(gè)合適的介詞表示行為的主體,即動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,a. from, c. which, d. out of 都不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),只有b. by 合乎語法,表示執(zhí)行動(dòng)作的人。第28頁/共31頁 7. a只有a. He wanted the pilot 才能同前一句The man wanted to fly to Rockall 的意思相符。 而b. He wanted 不合乎邏輯;c. The pilot he wanted 不是主謂結(jié)構(gòu),不合乎語法;d. The pilot the man wanted 同c一樣,也不合乎語法。8. b本句需要選出同前一句的unusual(不尋常的)意思相反的詞。 a. accustom
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