四六級復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、 四六級就剩兩周了，不要慌在閱讀題和詞匯語法題中，有這幾個詞的選項肯定是答案：beyond, entitle, availabel, bargain, lest, except for在“自然科學(xué)”閱讀中，有這幾個詞的選項肯定要排除：all, only, totally, compalatly, unlimiely.在“態(tài)度題”中，有這兩個詞的選項要排除：indiffrent(漠不關(guān)心的)，subject(主觀的)詞匯：(很有沖刺性)come go keep hold get put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run live以上詞跟介詞搭

2、配必考幾道!重點記憶詞匯(括號內(nèi)注明的是這次要考的意思)1 bargain(見了就選)2 except for(見了就選)3 offer(錄取通知書)4 effects(個人財物)5 gap(不足、差距)6 mark(污點、做標(biāo)記)7 mind(照料、看管)8 moment(考了8次)9 present(拿出)10 inquire11 deliberate12 advisable13 accuse14 anything but15 but for16 consume with17 extensive at18 intervals19 origin20 preferable to21 proce

3、dure22 profitable23 property24 pace25 point26 range27 refuse28 refer to29 relief30 religion31 relatively32 release33 rise34 single35 sole36 spoil37 stick38 suit39 surprise40 urgent41 vary42 tense43 tolerant44 trace45 vacant46 weaken47 wear off(有一些你總見到，但是總是拿不準(zhǔn)代表什么，但真的就愛考這個！所以還是背背吧) 需要辨析的：1. call off(

4、取消、放棄) 和 call up(召集、喚起)2. adapt to 和 adopt 3. arise 和 arouse4. count on = rely on 5. cope with = deal with6. no doubt 和 in doubt7. employee 和 employer8. general 和 generous9. instant 和 constant10. lie(及物) 和 lay(不及物)11. regulate 和 regular12. supply(有目的提供) 和 offer(無目的提供)語法：(分值小)1. 虛擬語氣：采集者退散表示建議的幾個詞：wi

5、sh, would rather, had rather;it is time that + 過去式;it is high time that + 過去式; but for、lest、as if、as though、would、should、could、might +動詞原型。2. 非謂語動詞：采集者退散最?？迹翰欢ㄊ?表示主動、將來，通常愛做后置定語;其次考：分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動進(jìn)行，過去分詞表示被動完成。通常做狀語。再次考：動名詞 動詞名詞化，做主語和賓語。3. 時態(tài)：按出題可能性大小依次為：將來完成時，過去完成時，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在完成時，一般現(xiàn)在時。 （固定搭配很重要！記一下絕對對

6、完型翻譯還有作文有好處噢）四、六級常考重點詞組 abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守 (be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有 of ones own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主動地 in accordance with (according to) 依照,根據(jù) in terms of 根據(jù) takeinto account(take into consideration)把.考慮進(jìn)去 on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要 adapt oneself to(=

7、adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于 in addition to(=as well as)除外 in advance 預(yù)告, 事先. take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用. in the air不肯定,在謠傳中. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力 approve of贊成 in favour of 贊成 assure sb. of sth向保證, 使確信 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.

8、) 試圖做 attend to侍候,照料 attributeto把.歸因于. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于 at ones back支持,維護(hù) on the basis of 根據(jù) for the benefit of 為了的利益 get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗 in blossom開花 in bulk 成批地 center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在上 by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 round the clock(晝

9、夜不停地 commit oneself to 致力于 comparewith 把與比較 compareto 把比作 on condition that (if)如果 in the event that confide in 對講真心話, be confronted with 面對, 面臨 in connection with與有關(guān) be conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道 consent to同意 under consideration 在考慮中 consist of(=be composed of)由組成的 contrary to (opposite to) 與相

10、反 in contrast to/with 和形成對比 by contrast 對比之下 by comparison 比較起來 at all costs不惜任何代價 . go to any length想一切辦法 by all means不惜一切. at the cost of 以為代價(at the expense of) to ones credit使某人感到光榮 be critical of 愛挑毛病的，不滿 out of date過時的；up to date最近的,時興的; date back to回溯到; date from從某時期開始 on the decline 在衰退中, 在減

11、少中 in demand有需求 deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物 deviate from 偏離 fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退 dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)處理掉 beyond dispute 無可爭議 in dispute 在爭議中 distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開 do away with廢除,殺掉 on earth 究竟, 在世上 at ease自在 go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 開始生效 place(or pu

12、t, lay) an emphasis on 強調(diào)上 at ones wits end 黔驢技窮 come to and end (finish) 結(jié)束 enter for 報名參加 be entitled to有權(quán),有資格 be equipped with 裝備有,裝有 in essence 本質(zhì)上 at all events 無論如何 at any rate 無論如何 in the event of(=in case of)萬一 with the exception of (apart from) 除去., 除以外 in excess of超過 exchangefor 以交換 exert

13、oneself to do sth. 努力 come into existence開始存在 beyond expression無法形容 go to extremes 走極端 in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間 keep faith with 對守信用 lose faith in 對失去信心 fall into the habit of養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣 in fashion時興,流行 be fed up with 厭煩 set the world on fire非常成功 at first sight乍一看 free of charge 免費 furnishwith (s

14、upply) 向提供 takefor granted 把認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的. on the ground of (=because of) 以為理由 be guilty of有罪或過失 come to a halt (stop) 停止 head for前往 leave for 到去 in ones honour (in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念on memory of 為紀(jì)念 on ones honour 以某人的名譽擔(dān)保 be identical with和相同 imposeon 把強加在 impresson 給留下印象 inclusive of 把包括在內(nèi) indicative of 表

15、明, 說明 be inferior to 比差 superior to be innocent of 無罪的 in the interests of 符合的利益 interfere in干涉 intervene in 干預(yù) be involved in卷入 be jealous of 妒忌 (be) keen on 喜愛, 渴望 long for at large未被捕，詳盡，普遍 lean against (背)靠著 in the light of考慮到, 根據(jù) at the mercy of任擺布, 在支配下 make the most of 充分利用 nothing but 只有, 不過

16、而已 take notice of (pay attention) 注意 object to 反對 objection to (接動名詞) 反對 once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾 originate in/from起源于 on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 keep pace with 跟并駕齊驅(qū)take pains 盡力 part with 分手，舍棄,賣掉 participate in (take part in)參加 beside the point 離題 to the point 中肯, 切題 in practice 實際上，業(yè)務(wù)熟練

17、 be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練 in the presence of 在在場的情況下 preside over / at 主持(會議,業(yè)務(wù)等) prevail over 占優(yōu)勢, 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝 preventfrom 使不, 防止做 previous to在之前 prior to 在前 take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以自豪 in progress進(jìn)行中 in proportion to 與成比例 out of the question不可能 out of question 毫無疑問 in question所談及的 at ran

18、dom隨便地, 任意地 react to 對作出反應(yīng) reason with (=argue) 以理服人 refer toas 把稱做 relevant to 與有關(guān)的 in relation to 有關(guān) resort to 訴諸于. respond to 對反應(yīng) restrainfrom抑制. restrictto把.限制于. give rise to (lead to) 引起, 導(dǎo)致 for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 為了起見，看在的份上 be for sale 待售 on sale甩賣 scrape through(in) 勉

19、強通過 in season 旺季 for short為簡便,簡稱 in short簡稱 be short of缺乏,不夠 take the side of 站在一邊 at the sight of 一看見 be in sight看得見 out of sight 看不見 speak ill of 說的壞話; speak well of 說的好話 specialize in 擅長， 專攻 on the pot在現(xiàn)場, 在出事地點，立即 stand against反對stand for支持 stick to 粘著, 堅持 submitto 提交 be subject to 受支配 suspect s

20、b. of 疑心某人犯有 on second thoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮之后 be typical of 是的特點 in view of考慮到 be in the way礙事, 阻礙 in the way 對方式 in a way 從某種程度上說 at the thought of一想到 yield to 對屈服 （文套，適用于字?jǐn)?shù)湊不夠的童鞋們還有實在不知道自己要寫什么在寫什么的同學(xué)們）綜合運用篇Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of

21、which is that.隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是_。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，對于此類問題，人們持不同的看法。Hold different attitudes持不同的看法（觀點、態(tài)度）Come up with different attitudes有不同的看法。As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們開始關(guān)注Pe

22、ople are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求職的過程中，人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite naturalthat people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得_的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當(dāng)然

23、，不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中，我們往往會陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近，這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注，有人開始擔(dān)心_。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the inc

24、reasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人類進(jìn)入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段，經(jīng)濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快，隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。 plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?”_顯

25、得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是：“我們該如何抉擇？”Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個充滿機會和挑戰(zhàn)的新時代。展現(xiàn)問題篇問題的常用詞：question, problem, issueRecently, the issue of has been brought into public focus.近來，_的問題引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportun

26、ities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice.www.xamda.CoM考試就到考試大現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個充滿機遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時代，很多人對某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。Recently the issue of whether or not has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近來，是否_的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了

27、社會的廣泛關(guān)注。The issue whether it is good or not to . has aroused a heated discussion all over the country._的利與弊已在全國范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。At present, some people think .while others claim Both sides have their merits.目前，一些人認(rèn)為_而另一些人則認(rèn)為_。其實，兩種觀點都其可取之處。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial

28、issue.對于這種極具爭議的話題，我們很難作出絕對的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關(guān)注。不同的人對此

29、問題的看法也不盡相同。When asked , some people think. while some prefer說到_，有人認(rèn)為_，而另一些人則認(rèn)為_。Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗話說，“”。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various atti

30、tudes.對于這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。 （就是我們的“俗話說”，要能用上肯定感覺你特地道）四六級考試作文添彩的句子匯總1. Time flies. 時光易逝。2. Time is money.一寸光陰一寸金。3. Time and tide wait for no man.歲月無情；歲月易逝；歲月不待人。4. Time tries all.時間檢驗一切。5. Time tries truth.時間檢驗真理。6. Time past cannot be called back again.光陰一去不復(fù)返。7. All time is no time when it is past.光陰

31、一去不復(fù)返。8. No one can call back yesterday;Yesterday will not be called again.昨日不復(fù)來。9. Tomorrow comes never.切莫依賴明天。10.One today is worth two tomorrows.一個今天勝似兩個明天。11.The morning sun never lasts a day.好景不常；朝陽不能光照全日。12.Christmas comes but once a year.圣誕一年只一度。13.Pleasant hours fly past.快樂時光去如飛。14.Happiness

32、 takes no account of time.歡娛不惜時光逝。15.Time tames the strongest grief.時間能緩和極度的悲痛。16.The day is short but the work is much.工作多，光陰迫。17.Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事須今日畢，切勿拖延到明天。18.Have you somewhat to do tomorrow,do it today.明天如有事，今天就去做。19.To him that does everything in its p

33、roper time,one day is worth three.事事及時做，一日勝三日。20.To save time is to lengthen life.節(jié)省時間就是延長生命。21.Everything has its time and that time must be watched.萬物皆有時，時來不可失。22.Take time when time cometh,lest time steal away.時來必須要趁時，不然時去無聲息。23.When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you.機不可失，時不再

34、來；機會一過，永不再來。24.Make hay while the sun shines.曬草要趁太陽好。25.Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。26.Work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow.今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻礙多。27.Punctuality is the soul of business.守時為立業(yè)之要素。28.Procrastination is the thief of time.因循拖延是時間的大敵；拖延就是浪費時間。29.Every tide has

35、its ebb.潮漲必有潮落時。30.Knowledge is power.知識就是力量。31.Wisdom is more to be envied than riches.知識可羨，勝于財富。32.Wisdom is better than gold or silver.知識勝過金銀，33.Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.胸中有知識，勝于手中有錢。34.Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.為了求知識，代價雖高也值得。35.Doubt is the ke

36、y of knowledge.懷疑是知識之鑰。36.If you want knowledge,you must toil for it.若要求知識，須從勤苦得。37.A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.淺學(xué)誤人。38.A handful of common sense is worth a bushel of learning.少量的常識，當(dāng)?shù)么罅康膶W(xué)問。39.Knowledge advances by steps and not by leaps.知識只能循序漸進(jìn)，不能躍進(jìn)。40.Learn wisdom by the follies of ot

37、hers.從旁人的愚行中學(xué)到聰明。41.It is good to learn at another mans cost.前車可鑒。42.Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.知識之于精神，一如健康之于肉體。43.Experience is the best teacher.經(jīng)驗是最好的教師。44.Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.經(jīng)驗是知識之父，記憶是知識之母。45.Dexterity comes by experience.熟練來自經(jīng)驗。46.Prac

38、tice makes perfect.熟能生巧。47.Experience keeps a dear school,but fools learn in no other.經(jīng)驗學(xué)校學(xué)費高，愚人旁處學(xué)不到。48. Experience without learning is better than learning without experience.有經(jīng)驗而無學(xué)問，勝于有學(xué)問而無經(jīng)驗。49.Wit once bought is worth twice taught.由經(jīng)驗而得的智慧，勝于學(xué)習(xí)而得的智慧；一次親身的體會，勝過兩次的教師教導(dǎo)。50.Seeing is believing.百聞不如

39、一見。 51.Business is the salt of life. 事業(yè)是生命之鹽。52.Business before pleasure.事業(yè)在先，享樂在后。53.Business makes a man as well as tries him.事業(yè)可以考驗人，也可以造就人。54.Business neglected is business lost.忽視職業(yè)便是放棄職業(yè)。55.Never think yourself above business.勿自視過高；不要眼高手低；永遠(yuǎn)不要認(rèn)為自己是大才小用。56.Business may be troublesome,but idlene

40、ss is pernicious.事業(yè)雖擾人，懶惰害更大。57.He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用，往往眼高手低。58.Do business,but be not a slave to it.要做事，但不要做事務(wù)的奴隸。59.Everybodys business is nobodys business.眾人的事就是無人過問的事。60.Work makes the workman.勤工出巧匠。61.Better master one than engage with te

41、n.會十事，不如精一事。62.A work ill done must be twice done.首次做不好，必須重新搞。63.They who cannot do as they would,must do as they can.不能如愿而行，也須盡力而為。64.If you would have a thing well done,do it yourself.想把事情來做好，就得親自動手搞。65.He that doth most at once doth least.什么都想一次做完，結(jié)果一件也做不完；貪多嚼不爛。66.Do as most men do and men will

42、speak well of thee.照大多數(shù)人那樣干，人們會把你稱贊。67.What may be done at any time will be done at no time.在任何時候都可做的事情，總是在任何時候都不做的事情。68.Better late than never.遲做總比不做好。69.Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.凡是值得做的事，就值得做好。70.The shortest answer is doing the thing.最簡短的回答就是一個“干”字。71.Action is the proper fruit of knowledge.行動是知識之佳果。72.Fi