河南省某知名中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)暑假開(kāi)學(xué)考試測(cè)試試題

1、濟(jì)源四中2017級(jí)高二開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題（時(shí)間：100分鐘 分值：150分）第一部分： 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）aeditor: today our topic is part-time job. are they good for school children or not? headmaster: certainly not. children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. part-time jobs make them so t

2、ired that they fall asleep in class. mrs. white: i agree. i know school hours are short, but theres homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep. mr. white: young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until theyre eighteen or nineteen. a part-time job cant harm them. in fact, its good fo

3、r them. they earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. and they see something of the world outside school. businessman: youre quite right. boys learn a lot from a part-time job. and we mustnt forget that some families need the extra money. if the pupils didnt take part-time job

4、s, they couldnt stay at school. editor: well, we have got two for, and two against. what do our readers think? 21. who have the same opinion? a. headmaster and mrs. white. b. editor and mr. white. c. mr. and mrs. white. d. businessman and headmaster. 22. mrs. white thinks the young children maybe _.

5、 a. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen b. need to have some pocket money c. should see something of the world outside school d. need to have a lot of sleep 23. what does the editor think of part-time jobs? a. they can help students from poor families. b. they are good for sch

6、ool children. c. they cannot harm school children. d. we are not told. bcold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period

7、of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. this can put their pets in danger of serious illness. there are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. if you have to take them out, stay outside with them.

8、when youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. if you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.if left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelte

9、r. they can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. keep an eye on your pets water. sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything todrink. animals that dont have

10、 clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.24. what do we learn about pets from paragraph 1? _.a. they are often forgotten by their owners b. they like to stay in warm placesc. they build their own shelters d. they are used to living outdo

11、ors25. why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?_.a. to help them find shelters b. to keep them companyc. to know when to bring them inside d. to keep them from eating bad food26. if pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may _.a. get lost

12、 in the wild b. run short of clean waterc. dig deep holes for fun d. make the water in the bowl dirty 27. what is the purpose of this text? _.a. to give practical advice b. to solve an argument c. to tell an interesting story d. to present a research resultc    getting rid of dirt(灰塵;

13、塵土;污物), in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. however, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.    in the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open

14、 up the skin and let illnesses in. a particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. by 1538, the french king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. so did the king of england in 1546. thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. henry i

15、v, king of france, was famously dirty. upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.    though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor e

16、ver since the 18th century. scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since world war . advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; c

17、lothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?    attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. many first­time parents nervously try to warn(警告) their children of touching dirt, which might be respon

18、sible for the spread of disease. on the contrary, mary ruebush, an american immunologist(免疫學(xué)家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)). and the latter position is gaining some ground.28.the kings of france and england in the 16th century closed bath houses b

19、ecause       .a.they lived healthily in a dirty environmentb.they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay inc.they believed disease could be spread in public bathsd.they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease?29.which of the following best describes henry ivs atti

20、tude to bathing?a.approving b.afraid c.curious d.uninterested30.how does the passage mainly develop?a.by providing examples b.by following the order of importancec.by making comparisons d.by following the order of time31.what is the authors purpose in writing the passage?a.to present the change of v

21、iews on dirtb.to stress the role of dirtc.to call attention to the danger of dirtd.to introduce the history of dirtdtheodor seuss geisel was born in springfield, massachusetts in 1904. he was famous because of the books he wrote for children. they combine funny words, pictures, and social opinion.&#

22、160;    dr seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. it is called and to think i saw it on mulberry street. a number of publishers refused to publish it. they said it was too different. a friend finally published it. soon other successful books followed. over the years, he wrot

23、e more than forty childrens books. they were fun to read. yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.     by the middle 1940s, dr seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. he had a strong desire to help children. in 1954, life

24、 magazine published a report about school children who could not read. the report said many childrens books werent interesting. dr seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.      in 1957, dr seuss wrote the cat in the hat. he used less than 225 word

25、s to write the book. this was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read. the story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. the cat is not like normal cats. it talks. the book was an immediate success. it was an int

26、eresting story and was easy to read. children loved it. their parents loved it, too. today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.32. whats the best title for this passage?a. some of dr seuss books for children.b. what are dr seusss books mainly about?c. dr seuss a famous writ

27、er of childrens books.d. why are dr seuss books different?33. what do we know about dr seusss first book for children?a. it was dr seuss worst book.  b. it dealt with a very serious subject.  c. neither children nor adults like it. d. many publishers didnt take it seriously at first.34. ho

28、w did dr seuss help children according to paragraph 3?a. by asking others to help them in magazines.b. by writing interesting and simple books.c. by changing his old books into simpler ones.d. by giving them books for free.35. adults most probably think that dr seuss the cat in the hat is _a. intere

29、sting     b. serious     c. difficult     d. boring第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。how to read more and learn more    these days, more and more chinese people enjoy sending and receiving message

30、s on the phone. it can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. but i think i should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. it can broaden my mind and improve my language skills. 36_here are some tips for you.    clear your purpose for readi

31、ng.     37_most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the boo

32、k faster.   38_    no matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. your friends may introduce you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.    give up books that you dont enjoy.  &#

33、160; you may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right purpose. but while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up.39_   set a reading goal.it is

34、 interesting that i read the books borrowed from libraries faster than than those i bought. the reason is the books i bought dont have a due date! i dont need to return those books. 40_before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.a. read only what you are inter

35、ested in.b. read the books borrowed from others.c. remember reading shouldnt be a chore.d. of course, it also can help me to get good grades.e. we need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.f. before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.g. having a reading goal

36、 helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）we found him a few weeks ago, when he was walking along the road in the countryside. he was jumping and trying to stop cars, and we 41 maybe his family was camping somewhere

37、nearby, 42 we passed him by. a few hours later, on our return 43 , he was in the same place, 44 , trying to get people to 45 for him. when he noticed 46 , he lay down in the middle of the road, so we were unable to 47 him.we stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to find his 48

38、. but we failed. then we took a 49 look at the dog. he had no collar（項(xiàng)圈）and he was really 50 .we decided he was abandoned.my husband said, “ 51 he doesnt bite（咬）me when i try to pick him up to put him in the 52 ,we will have a new dog.” the dog 53 joined us with no fight at all. he kept sticking his

39、 head between the two front seats as if thanking us for 54 him up.the dog had been 55 on the road for some time. he was so thin. so, we 56 him a lot over the next two weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. we took him to the vet（獸醫(yī)）, who said the dog appears to be in good 57 despite his having been

40、 abandoned. the vet guessed the dog is about two or three years of age, from the condition of his teeth.we do 58 this dog. he has been mistreated and yet, he is still very sweet. he had no manners, but he is a 59 learner. he no longer tries to get on the bed, but he does like sitting in chairs. sinc

41、e then, he has become a 60 of our family.41. a. invented b. thought c. forgot d. knew42. a. so b. unless c. or d. because43. a. road b. flightc. trip d. stage44. a. besides b. thusc. instead d. still45. a. stop b. leavec. fight d. sing46. a. them b. us c. others d. each47. a. talk with b. search for

42、c. get around d. worry about48. a. ownerb. friendc. rope d. food49. a. carelessb. goodc. different d. last50. a. beautifulb. normalc. healthy d. thin51. a. whileb. thoughc. as d. if52. a. streetb. countrysidec. car d. place 53. a. sadlyb. happilyc. fearfully d. proudly54. a. carryingb. pickingc. set

43、ting d. lifting55. a. clearlyb. impossiblyc. willinglyd. safely56. a. trainedb. taught c. fedd. walked57. a. memoryb. connection c. style d. health58. a. trustb. forget c. loved. dislike59. a. quickb. slow c. badd. future60. a. memberb. genius c. herod. passenger第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空 （共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）61. she

44、listened with a _(puzzle) expression on her face.62. the heavey snow prevented us from _(go) out for sports.63. the _ (biology) studied plants and became famous in his country.64. she always speaks _(gentle) to the child.65. watch _ for cars when you cross the road.66. jenny managed _(pass) her driv

45、ing test on the fifth attempt.67. her mother has a gift _ making guests feel at home.68. it is an old _(traditional) for chinese people to get toghter and eat dumplings on the eve of the spring festival.69. much to his delight, he saw his daughters blue shirt _ the distance.70. we must take measures

46、 _(stop) pollution.第三部分: 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） i was only 10 when we moved to switzerland. i remember that i enjoy flying across the whole country and that i wasnt very happy about leave my friends. but dad said itd be good for we all to live in countryside around bern（伯爾尼）. and unc