河北省小學(xué)英語教師招聘考試試卷及答案解析

1、2016年河北省小學(xué)英語教師招聘考試試卷及答案解析（時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）第一部分選擇題一、單項選擇題（本大題分為兩部分：單項選擇和閱讀理解，滿分 55分）（一）單項選擇（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）1. -I' d like information about the management of your hotel, please.-Well, you could have word with the manager, which might be helpful.A. some; aB. an; someC. some ; someD. an; a2. An in

2、stitution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education A. constructionB. establishmentC. settlementD. structure3. I arrived at the airport so late that I missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom4. where

3、the sound laboratory ?A. Has it decided; will buildB. Will it be decided; will be builtC. Has it been decided; will be builtD. Is it decided; is built5. The house I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which6. the project in time, the staff were

4、 working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete7. She is makingfor her education abroad, and has bookedA. preparations; plane ticketB. a preparation; plane ticketC. preparation ; plane' s ticketD. preparations; ticket of plane8. The managers were discussing

5、 the plan which they all wanted to see out thatmonth.A. to be carriedB. to carry C. carrying D. carry9. You will succeed in the end you give up halfway. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. unless10. To be a nurse endurance and patience.A. calls up B. calls on C. calls about D. calls for 11. He

6、wanted to sleep, but no sooner his eyes than the desire to sleep left him. A. had he closed B. he had closed C. did he close D. he closed12. -The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she re-turned.-Oh, dear! She a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go

7、 throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through13. The world market is changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.A. stablyB. constantlyC. scarcelyD. occasionally14. -I'm so sorry for stepping on your foot. -A. That's all rightB. You didn't hurt m

8、e at allC. No, it was my faultD. Yes, don't worry about it15. Which of the following cities is NOT located in the Northeast of the U.S.?A. Huston B. Boston C. BaltimoreD. Philadelphia16. Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A. The British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.B.

9、 The British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.C. The British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.D. The British constitution includes one single written constitution.17. Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?A. Ben Jonson and John D

10、rydenB. Christopher Marlowe and Daniel DefoeC. John Milton and Oscar WildeD. Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw18 .小學(xué)英語教學(xué)活動的組織，主要應(yīng)考慮 。A.活動教學(xué)的經(jīng)驗B.本班學(xué)生的特點C.活動是否方便D.活動是否生動有趣19 .小學(xué)生處于人生可持續(xù)發(fā)展的起點，小學(xué)英語教學(xué)必須誘導(dǎo)他們逐步形成正確的價值觀。因此，在教學(xué)中。A.只專注宣傳英語國家的科學(xué)成就B.只專注介紹英美人民的生活C.側(cè)重鼓勵學(xué)生去追求到國外學(xué)習(xí)與生活D.在介紹外國文化的活動中引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識與理解偉大的中華文化2

11、0 .是英語教師根據(jù)正確的教學(xué)思想和英語教育原理，按照一定的教學(xué)目的和要求， 針對具體的教學(xué)對象和教材，對英語教學(xué)的整個程序及其具體環(huán)節(jié)、總體結(jié)構(gòu)及其有關(guān)層面所做出的預(yù)期的行之有效的策劃。A.英語教學(xué)目的21 英語教學(xué)過程C.英語教學(xué)目標(biāo)D.英語教學(xué)設(shè)計（二）閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affect-ing all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the

12、 ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans. We had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and

13、will affect our lives greatly.Global Positioning System:It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.Sp

14、ace Technology:Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless advantages. It's even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their n

15、ew houses in space.Underwater Robot :Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changing so quickly that it is hard for us to catch up with all

16、the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It is important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.21. _ can tell you where the user is on the earth.A. Satel

17、litesB. ReceiversC. GPSD. Underwater Robot22. According to the passage, which is not true about the ISS?A. it has carried people to other planets.B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C. Russian and American are working for it.D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.23. Hercules is use

18、d to_A. save lives in the seaB. take pictures in the seaC. repair the broken shipsD. look for the ancient ships in the sea24. From the passage, we know that_A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsB. it's very important for us to learn about new technologyC. it's easy for us t

19、o catch up with all new inventionsD. technology brings us more advantages such as cloning humans25. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help us study some new technology.B. To tell us technology is changing the world.C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.D. To remind us the advan

20、tages of the technology are limitless. 第二部分非選擇題二、填空題(本大題分為兩部分：短文填空和課程與教學(xué)論知識填空，滿分 30分)(一)短文填空(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3)語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確。We have been in Australia for three days. We're having a(26)g_ time here. Aus-tralia isthe sixth largest country i

21、n the world. There is so (27)m _ to see that it is impos-sible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big (28)t _and beautiful flowers around the houses and they (29)I_ really beautiful. There are also some special (30) _in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.

22、They are really lovely.During the past three days we've visited many (31) _ of interest around Sydney. I'd like to spend more time here. But we will (32)f_ to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds tomorrow. It is said that words cannot (33) _ (描述)the beauty of the colourful corals. Many fa

23、mous cartoon films were made there. Now we are (34)b_ packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy (35)o in Cairns this time to-morrow. I'm lookingforward to going there!(二)課程與教學(xué)論知識填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容.在每個空格內(nèi)填入所缺部分。36.學(xué)生的發(fā)展是英語課程的和_。37 .英語課程在目標(biāo)設(shè)定、教學(xué)過程、課程評價和教學(xué)資

24、源的開發(fā)等方面都突出 以 為主體的思想。38 .小學(xué)生的終結(jié)性評價應(yīng)充分考慮小學(xué)生的 ,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)男问胶蛢?nèi)容，做到簡明、實用。39 .英語課程評價體系要有利于促進(jìn)學(xué)生綜合 能力的發(fā)展，要通過采用多元優(yōu)化 的評價方式，評價學(xué)生綜合語言運用能力的發(fā)展水平，并通過激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，促進(jìn)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力、思維能力、跨文化意識和健康人格的發(fā)展。40 .教師的 水平是有效實施英語課程的關(guān)鍵。三、翻譯題(共2小題。第41題4分，第42題6分，共10分) 把下面短文翻譯成漢語。41 . Love is not a commodity; the real thing cannot be bought, so

25、ld, traded or stolen. It is an act of the will, a turning of the emotions, and a change in the climate of the personality.42 . Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma-which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Do

26、n't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.四、書面表達(dá)(共20分)43 . Directions: For this part, you are allowed to

27、write an English composition entitled "Haste Makes Waste ". (At least 120 words )五、案例分析與教學(xué)設(shè)計(共2小題，第44題10分，第45題25分，共35分) 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)要求回答第 44、45小題?！菊Z言素材】A: What would you like for lunch?B: I'd like some green beans, please.A: Sure.8: Thank you.A: What would you like for lunch? C: I'd l

28、ike some eggplant, please. A: Sorry, no eggplant.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】(1) Students could ask someone and express own love for food, such as "What would you like? I'd like . I like .".(2) Train students' speaking ability through dialogue practice.(3) Develop students' good eating habits.【教學(xué)實錄】

29、Step l Warming-up Greetings老師或?qū)W生說食物單詞，學(xué)生快速指出教室墻壁上帖的對應(yīng)的卡片。老師說單詞，學(xué)生用 a- - is redyellow/green描述其顏色。如： Eggplant is purple . Tomato is red. Game： What' s missing?學(xué)生閉上眼睛，老師迅速摘走黑板上的一張圖片，讓他們說出不見了的單詞。Step 2 PresentationStep 3 PracticeStep 4 Class DiscussionStep 5 Summary&Homework0ne student acts as a

30、n assistant teacher to guide all the students to read the sentences together.Ask students to finish the following homework . Read the dialogue after class. Make a new dialogue using the sentence pattern we have learnt today .44 .案例分析(滿分10分)(1)案例中的課時教學(xué)目標(biāo)存在什么問題？請簡要分析。(2)根據(jù)以上問題，修改、續(xù)寫新的課時目標(biāo)。45.教學(xué)設(shè)計(滿分25

31、分)根據(jù)以上所提供語言素材和信息，進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) 操練(Practice)及班級討論(Consolidation)環(huán)節(jié)的教學(xué)設(shè)計，請分別說明設(shè)計意圖。答案及解析第一部分選擇題一、單項選擇題(一 J單項選擇1 .【答案】Ao解析：考查冠詞用法。information在此為不可數(shù)名詞，故可排除B、D兩個選項：have a word wilh sb .為固定短語。意思是 跟說句話”。2 .【答案】Bo解析：考查名詞辨析。construction意為建造，建筑物"；settlement意為定居點.殖民地"：structure意為結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造“。establish

32、ment意為企業(yè)，設(shè)施(公司、 學(xué)校、醫(yī)院、教會等)"，符合題意 能稱得上大學(xué)稱號的機構(gòu)是一個比其他種類高等教育機 構(gòu)都更復(fù)雜更綜合的機構(gòu)”。3 .【答案】Co解析：考查副詞辨析。 only意為 只不過，僅僅"；seldom意為 很少”， 為頻度副詞；quite意為完全，徹底"；narrowly修飾動詞miss, lose等，意為幾乎，僅差 一點”。根據(jù)語境可知，C選項正確。4 .【答案】Co解析：考查語態(tài)和時態(tài)。第一個空，事情被決定，強調(diào)其結(jié)果，故用現(xiàn) 在完成時的被動語態(tài)。第二個空，語音室應(yīng)該是被建造，故選Co5 .【答案Bo 解析：考查定語從句。"T

33、he house(which/thatI grew upin)，主語 The house后面緊跟的是定語從句。6 .【答案】D。解析：考查非謂語動詞。不定式作目的狀語，由后句"the staff were working at weekends."可知，在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時完成工程，故選D。7 .【答案】Ao解析：考查固定搭配。make preparations for意為 為做各項準(zhǔn)備工作（比較繁瑣，工作量大）"。plane ticket意為飛機票”。故選A。8 .【答案】A。解析：考查被動語態(tài)和非謂語動詞。carry out的對象是plan,所以要用

34、被動語態(tài)。這里是不定式短語作賓補，表示“將要被執(zhí)行"。故選A。9 .【答案】Do解析：考查連詞用法。句意：如果你不半途而廢， 最后一定會成功。unleSS 意為 如果不，除非”，用以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。even if即使，雖然"；as though仿佛，好像”； as long as只要“，均不符合句意。10 .【答案】Do解析：考查動詞短語辨析。 call up意為 打電話，召集起來，使想起 ”； call on意為 號召"；call about意為 找談某事"；callfor意為 需要，要求，邀請”。根據(jù)句 意 作一名護(hù)士需要毅力和耐心 ”可知，D項正

35、確。11 .【答案】A。解析：考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)和時態(tài)。no sooner是具有否定意義的副詞，放在句首時.一般采用倒裝句（謂語前置）。根據(jù)題干意思此處應(yīng)該用完成時，故選Ao12 .【答案】Do解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)上一句話和語境判斷，這里是對過去情況 的強烈的肯定推測，表示“一定做過",故選D。must have gone through工定經(jīng)歷（遭受）:13 .【答案】B。解析：考查副詞辨析。空格處需要填入一個副詞修飾changing,而選項中的詞語都是表達(dá)頻率的副詞， 利用常識儲備，世界市場的變化應(yīng)該是隨時隨地的，即 “經(jīng) 常發(fā)生變化”，與之匹配的是 constantly"

36、;時常地、不斷地”。其他選項 stably平穩(wěn)地”， scarcely幾乎不"，occasionally偶爾地”,均不符合題意。14 .【答案】Ao解析：考查交際用語。根據(jù)習(xí)慣表達(dá)，That ' s all fight來回答道歉，意為沒關(guān)系”。15 .【答案】A。解析：考查美國概況。Huston（休斯頓）位于美國南部墨西哥灣沿岸，故選A。16 .【答案】D。解析：考查英國概況。首先注意題干INCORRECT根據(jù)常識判斷英國憲法為不成文憲法.故選 Do常識背景：不成文憲法是指不具有統(tǒng)一法典形式，而散見于多種 法律文書、憲法判例和憲法慣例的憲法。不成文憲法的最顯著特征在于，雖然各

37、種法律文件并未冠以憲法之名，卻發(fā)揮著憲法的作用。英國是典型的不成文憲法國家。17 .【答案】A。解析：考查英美文學(xué)知識。奧斯卡 王爾德（Oscar Wilde）是19世紀(jì)劇作 家：蕭伯納（George Bernard Shaw）是20世紀(jì)劇作家；笛福（Daniel Defoe）是小說家；彌爾頓（John Milton）是詩人。利用排除法。選 Ao18 .【答案】Bo解析：考查英語教學(xué)論知識。小學(xué)英語教學(xué)活動的組織，主要應(yīng)考慮 本班學(xué)生的特點。19 .【答案】D。解析：考查英語教學(xué)論知識。A、B、C三項都強調(diào)對外國科學(xué)文化的學(xué)習(xí)，是不正確的。20 .【答案】Do解析：考查英語教學(xué)論知識。題中敘述

38、的是英語教學(xué)設(shè)計的含義。（二）閱讀理解21 .【答案】a 解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"It ' s a system that uses radio signals from satelhtes to show exact information . It tells you where the user is on tlle earth in all weather conditions .” 可知該題應(yīng)選 C項。22 .【答案】Ao 解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Russian and American scientists have worked together forthe

39、 International Space Station for a long time . They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab It even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space."可知A項錯誤。故選 A項。23 .【答案】D。解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equi

40、p-ments . It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into deep sea during their journey long ago .”可知該題應(yīng)選 D 項。24 .【答案】Bo解析：推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 "It is important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays or we will fall behind the times .”可知該題應(yīng)選 B 項。25 .【答案】B。解析

41、：這篇短文通過介紹幾種新科技，告訴我們現(xiàn)在的科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展 速度很快，我們只有不斷學(xué)習(xí)才能趕上科學(xué)發(fā)展的腳步，故選Bo第二部分非選擇題二、填空題（一）短文填空26 .【答案】good/great27 .【答案】much28 .【答案】trees29 .【答案】look30 .【答案】animals31 .【答案】places32 .【答案】ny33 .【答案】describe34 .【答案】busy35 .【答案】oursekes（二）課程與教學(xué)論知識填空36 .【答案】出發(fā)點；歸宿37 .【答案】學(xué)生38 .【答案】認(rèn)知特點39 .【答案】語言運用評價40 【答案】專業(yè)化三、翻譯題41 .【參

42、考答案】愛情不是商品，其真情實意不可能買到、賣掉、交換或者偷走。愛情 是志愿的行動，是感情的轉(zhuǎn)向，是個性氣場上的變化。42 .【參考答案】你的時間有限，別浪費生命過別人的生活。不要被信條所惑，盲從信 條就是活在別人思考的世界中。不要讓任何人的意見淹沒你內(nèi)心的聲音。最重要的是，要勇于追隨自己的內(nèi)心和直覺，你的內(nèi)心和直覺在某種程度上已經(jīng)知道你真正想要成為什么樣的 人。除此之外，其他任何事物都是次要的。四、書面表達(dá)43 .【參考范文】Haste Makes Waste"Haste makes waste" is an English proverb which has equiv

43、alent expressions in many languages. It has become a precept whose value is universally accepted.This proverb can be verified by many other proverbs "There is no royal road in learning", "Rome was not built in a day". Anyway it means that one should not be overanxious for quick r

44、esults, otherwise he will fail. If one wants to be a scholar, he should make persistent efforts, burying himself in books. If one wants to take a shortcut, he will never become a scholar. If one wants to be president of a country, he should first display his remarkable ability in his routine work so

45、 that he will be recognized and accepted by others. If one is impatient for success, he will never realize his goal.In conclusion, one should follow in order and advance step by step and should not be impatient for success, otherwise he will suffer a setback.五、案例分析與教學(xué)設(shè)計44 .【參考答案】(1)教學(xué)目標(biāo)指的是 學(xué)生的行為”而不是教師的行為”。因此，在教學(xué)目標(biāo)設(shè)計時，要突 出學(xué)生的主體地位， 不能發(fā)生時而學(xué)生