2020考研英語完形填空模擬試題：日本鐵路車站的經(jīng)濟(jì)計劃

1、2020 考研英語完形填空模擬試題：日本鐵路車站的經(jīng)濟(jì)計劃日本鐵路車站的經(jīng)濟(jì)計劃There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co. ltd，one of the six companies ，created out of the privatized nationa_l_ railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth1 ，its plan to use real-estate assets in and around train stations_2_is drawing int

2、erest.In a plan called “Station Renaissance ” that it_3_in November， JR East said that it would_4_using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants，extending them to_5_moresuitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up_6_for such goods as books， flowers andgroceries_7_over

3、the Internet. In a country where city_8_depend heavily on trains_9_commuting， about 16million people a day go to its train stations anyway， thecompany _10_. So ， picking up commodities at train stations_11_consumers extra travel and missed home deliveries. JR East already has been using its station_

4、12_stores for this purpose，but it plans tocreate_13_spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.The company also plans to introduce _14_cards known inJapan as IC cards because they use integrated circuit for_15_information_16_ train tickets and commuter passes_17_the magnetic ones used today ，integrat

5、ing them into a/an _18_pass. This will save the company money，because_19_for IC cards are much less expensive thanmagnetic systems. Increased use of IC cards should also_20_the space needed for ticket vending.1. A perspectives B outlooks C prospects D spectacles2. A creatively B originally C authent

6、ically D initially3. A displayed B demonstrated C embarked D unveiled4. A go beyond B set out C come around D spread over5. A applications B enterprises C functions Dperformances6. A districts B vicinities C resorts D locations7. A acquired B purchased C presided D attained8. A lodgers B tenants C d

7、wellers D boarders9. A for B in C of D as10. A figures B exhibits C convinces D speculates11. A deprives B retrieves C spares D exempts12. A conjunction B convenience C department D ornament13. A delegated B designated C devoted D dedicated14. A clever B smart C ingenious D intelligent15. A checking

8、 B gathering C holding D accommodating16. A as B for C with D of17. A but for B as well as C instead of D more than18. A unique B single C unitary D only19. A devices B instruments C readers D examiners20. A reduce B narrow C dwarf D shrink答案1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A11.C 12.B 13.D 14.

9、B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A總體分析本文介紹了東日本鐵路公司引人注重的新計劃。文章第一段介紹 說東日本鐵路公司創(chuàng)造性地利用車站內(nèi)部及周圍房地產(chǎn)的計劃正引起 越來越多人的注重。第二段具體介紹了這個計劃的內(nèi)容及好處，即適 合信息時代的要求，把車站作為網(wǎng)上購物的物品收取地，這樣既為消 費(fèi)者提供了方便，又提升了遞送物品的安全性。第三段介紹了該公司 引入智能卡代替當(dāng)前使用的各種磁卡作車票的計劃及其優(yōu)點(diǎn)。全文翻譯通過國家鐵路系統(tǒng)的私有化創(chuàng)建起來的六大公司之一的東日本鐵 路有限公司，正吸引著越來越多人的目光。在一個發(fā)展前景不振的行 業(yè)，它創(chuàng)造性地利用車站內(nèi)部及周圍的房地產(chǎn)的計劃正引起人們的注 重。東日本鐵路在 11 月份公布的“車站復(fù)興”計劃中說：它將不但把 它的商業(yè)空地用于開商店和餐館，而且還要把這些商業(yè)空地用于更加 適合信息時代的功能上去。它打算把車站作為網(wǎng)上所購物品如書籍、 花卉和日用百貨等的收取地。該公司估算，在一個都市人嚴(yán)重依賴列 車作為上下班交通工具的國度里，每天大約有 1600 萬人因各種原因來 到它的車站。所以，在車站收取物品使消費(fèi)者節(jié)省了路途而且也不像 往家里遞送那樣容易丟失。東日本鐵路已經(jīng)開始把車站的便利店用于 這