《中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)》中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)第一部分教材知識(shí)梳理第14課時(shí)Units3_4知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練人教新目標(biāo)版201904021125

1、第14課時(shí)units3-4知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.france is a e country and japan is an asian country. 答案:european2.my history teacher is very h. we all like his funny class. 答案:humorous3.i hope i can get good s in tomorrows test. 答案:scores4.i s learn english in the morning, but my sister always le

2、arns it. 答案:seldom5.my parents are p of my progress in english. 答案:proud.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2018·天津中考)there is old piano in corner of the living room. a.an; theb.an; /c.a; thed.a; a答案:a解析:第一空表示泛指“一架舊鋼琴”,且old是以元音音素開頭的詞,故用an;第二空表示特指“臥室的角落”,故用the。故選a項(xiàng)。2.can you tell me ?  a.how much is the

3、 red sweaterb.how much the red sweater isc.whats the price of the red sweaterd.how many the red sweater is答案:b解析:賓語從句必須用陳述語序,故排除a、c項(xiàng),而d項(xiàng)句意不恰當(dāng),故選b項(xiàng)。3.i live next to new century supermarket. its very to buy things. a.beautifulb.cleanc.deliciousd.convenient答案:d解析:根據(jù)句意“我住在新世紀(jì)超市附近,因此買東西很方便”可知選d項(xiàng)。4.c

4、ould you please tell me where the restrooms are?  a.yes, i can.b.i could.c.sure.d.i could tell you.答案:c解析:couldyouplease.?是表示語氣委婉的問句,肯定回答可用“yes,sure./sure.”表示。5.the great wall is a good place . a.to visitb.visitingc.to be visitedd.for visit答案:a解析:不定式作后置定語,修飾前面的名詞。6.her son coke, but now he

5、 likes milk. a.used to drinkb.used to drinkingc.didnt used to drinkd.is used to drink答案:a解析:usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。根據(jù)句意“她兒子過去常常喝可樂,但是現(xiàn)在喜歡喝牛奶”可知選a項(xiàng)。7.mom, i was the first to reach the top of the mountain.good job, jack! im of you. a.carefulb.proudc.tiredd.afraid

6、答案:b解析:careful“小心的”;proud“驕傲的,自豪的”;tired“累的”;afraid“害怕的”。句意:媽媽,我是第一個(gè)到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜?。做得不錯(cuò),杰克!我為你驕傲。beproudof是固定短語,“以為榮”,所以選b項(xiàng)。8. honest is the first thing people should learn. a.beingb.lookc.bed.become答案:a解析:此處缺少主語,動(dòng)詞-ing形式(短語)可以作主語,因此選a項(xiàng)。9.(2018·蘭州中考) fine weather it is! lets go for a walk. so

7、unds like a great idea.a.whatb.howc.what ad.how a答案:a解析:修飾不可數(shù)名詞weather應(yīng)用what。故答案選a項(xiàng)。10.she got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. do you know ?  a.what was it made ofb.how much did it costc.who bought it for herd.where she bought it答案:c解析:賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語氣,排除a、b兩項(xiàng),且根據(jù)句意可知選c項(xiàng)。.閱讀理解jack, a middl

8、e school student, used to work hard at all his lessons. he usually got up earliest and went to bed latest of the family. he hardly ever did outdoor activities. his parents worried about his health. they asked him to get relaxed by watching tv or playing sports, but he wouldnt follow them. finally, o

9、ne day he fell ill and had to stay in hospital for several weeks. now jack is in poor health. though he goes to school every day, he doesnt do so well in his studies as before.from jacks story, we can see that health is very important. if you become sick, you may not go on with your education, and t

10、hen you cant make your dreams come true. on the other hand, if you are strong, you can enjoy yourselves to do everything well.then how should you keep fit? first, you should spend some time exercising every day to keep fit. second, you must go to bed and get up early. if you get up early, you can br

11、eathe fresh air and make your head cleverer. in a word, health is no less important than working hard for us. so we should, on the one hand, work hard, and on the other hand, pay much attention to our health.1.jack used to be . a.shyb.hard-workingc.quietd.athletic答案:b解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“jack,amiddlesch

12、oolstudent,usedtoworkhardatallhislessons.”可知答案。2.jack hardly ever in the past. a.fell illb.got up earlyc.went to sleep late d.did outdoor activities答案:d解析:根據(jù)第一段第三句“hehardlyeverdidoutdooractivities.”可知答案。3.now jack. a.isnt in good healthb.has to stay at homec.has to stay in hospitald.does a

13、s well in his studies as before答案:a解析:根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句“nowjackisinpoorhealth.”可知答案。4.the underlined word“strong” means“” in chinese. a.體弱的b.堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的c.悲傷的d.強(qiáng)健的答案:d解析:根據(jù)本段段意可知健康是很重要的,如果身體強(qiáng)壯,做任何事都會(huì)很開心。5.what can we learn from the passage? a.jack hasnt changed a lot.b.jack used to be a good student.c.health i

14、s important to everyone.d.we should spend all our free time on our studies.答案:c解析:本篇短文主要說明了健康的重要性。.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞1.i dont know how i can get to the hospital. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)i dont know the hospital. 答案:how to get to2.the boss asked jenny,“why are you always late for work?” (改為復(fù)合句)the boss asked jenny always late for work. 答案:why she was3.they used to be workers, ? (補(bǔ)充附加疑問句) 答案:didnt/us