高中定語(yǔ)從句全新講法

1、定語(yǔ)從句i.定義定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)ii判斷1. 名詞/代詞，句子非定即同，然后狀2. 定語(yǔ)從句四要素：3. 習(xí)題：1. i lived in a small village when i was young.2. i live in a small city where i was born.3. do you know which book is mine?4. the computer which i newly bought is broken.5. i like the idea that you told me.6. i like the idea that we go abroad to

2、 learn english.7. i am happy when i was young.ill分類限制性定語(yǔ)從句：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：iv關(guān)系詞v做題步驟1. 斷句主句+從句(2) 主+從句+句2 做題步驟第一步：用括號(hào)斷句。第二步：用“/”把從句中的“干/是”劃出，翻譯從句，看“誰(shuí)干/是什么”說(shuō)完了沒(méi) 有。第三步：從句沒(méi)說(shuō)完，看先行詞是人是物，注意：介詞，逗號(hào)無(wú)that,介詞之后也無(wú)who.從句說(shuō)完了，看先行詞是時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，原因，方式練習(xí)：1. i will never forgetthe dayswe spent together.2. i will never forgetthe da

3、yswe lived together.3. the housei live will be pulled down soon.4. the housei showed you is mine.5. the girl withyou talked last night is my sister.6. i bought a car,is a second-hand one.7. the reasonhe told you was not true.8. the reasonhe was late for school ishis bike was broken.9. the boy father

4、 died was very poor.10. they found a house windows were broken.il my glasses, without , i am like a blind man, were broken.12. i don，t like the way you speak to me.13. the way my teacher taught me is of great use.vi不合規(guī)律的定語(yǔ)從句1. 只用that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句口訣:練習(xí)：1. is there anything i can help you?2. my mother did a

5、ll she can to help me.3. this is the most beautiful scene i have seen.4. i often miss my mot her school and my teachers always teminds me of myhappy high school life.5. the first car i first bought was bmw.6. the only money i have on me is one yuan-7. this is the very book i am looking for.8. handan

6、 is not the city it used to be.9. which is the car you newly bought last bought.2. 只用who的定語(yǔ)從句(1) those break the law should be punished.(2) he doesn' t reach the great wall is not the true man.(3) i don' t like the people don' t show respect to me.(4) he laughs last laughs best.3. 抽象地點(diǎn)名詞

7、做先行詞，且從句“誰(shuí)干/是什么”已說(shuō)完，用where引導(dǎo)case stagesituationposition condition point degree練習(xí)：(1) we are put into the position we don' t know what to do.(2) he is at the degree he lost all his strength.(3) here is a st age you have to study hard.（4）the congdition now i am in is very hard.4. as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句（1）引導(dǎo)限制性

8、定語(yǔ)從句the same. asso/such asshe wears the same dress you.she is such a beautiful girl everyone likes her.引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句 is known to us, china has a long history.tom didn,tpasstheexam, made him depressed.tom didn，tpasstheexam, is expected.tom didn，tpasstheexam, is unexpected.課后作業(yè)：定語(yǔ)從句選擇題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1. a football f

9、an（球迷）is a personhas a strong interest in football.2. the housewas destroyed in the terrible fire has been repaired3. can you lend me the novelyou talked about the other day?4. they talked for about an hour of things and personsthey remembered in theschool.5. whohas common sense（常識(shí)）will do such a th

10、ing?6. all the applesfell down were eaten by the pigs.7. they asked him to tell them everythinghe saw at the front （前線）& i，h tell you allhe told me last night9. is this the museumyou visited the other day?10. the train onshe was traveling was late.11. he often helps the studentshe thinks are not

11、 quick at their studies-12. the second world warmillions of people were killed ended in 1945.13. me crossett will never forget the dayhe spent with his students.14. this is just the placei am longing to visit these years.15. we are going to spend the spring festival in guangzhou,live mygrandparents

12、and relatives.16.1 have bought the same dressshe is wearing.17. is that the reasonyou are in favor of(贊成)his plan?18. some of the roads were flooded,made our journey more difficult.19. he must be from africa,can be seen from his skin.20. the buses, most ofwere already full, were surrounded by an ang

13、ry crowd.21. my glasses, withouthelp i was like a blind man, fell to the ground andbroke.22. is known to all, the compass was first made in china.23.1, who(be) your good friend, will try my best to help you out.24. he lived in london for 3 months, duringhe picked up some english.25. he has to work on sundays,he does not li