初中英語時態(tài)語態(tài)練習-(一)(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上練習（一）1. He stepped into the office, _down and began to fill in the forms.A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. having it2. She said she would telephone but we _from her so far.A. havent heard B. didnt hear C. hadnt heard D. wont hear3. When I got to the cinema, the film_ for ten minutes.A. has

2、 begun B. had begun C. had been on D. was4. Ill go with you as soon as I_ my homework.A. will finish B. finish C. am finishing D. finished5. If it_ tomorrow, I wont go to the cinema.A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained6. She is going to be a nurse when she_ up.A. is going to grow B. grows C

3、. growing D. grew7. 下列四句是“這本書我已經(jīng)買了三個月了?！钡挠⒆g文，哪一種不對？A.I have had this book for three monthsB.I have bought this book for three monthsC.I bought this book three months agoD. It is three months since I bought this book8. Come in, Peter, I want to show you something. Oh, how nice of you! I_ you_ to brin

4、g me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were goingC. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going9. When I was at college I_ three foreign languages, but I_ all except for a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgotten D. had

5、spoken; have forgotten10. The police found that the house_ and a lot of things_.A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen11. The volleyball match will be put off if it_.A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is

6、raining12. Mary_ a dress when she cut her finger.A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes13. The students_ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_ in the office.A. had written; left B. were writing; has leftC. had written; had left D. were writing; had left14. . Have you moved into the new

7、 house? No yet, the rooms_.A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting15. We havent heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose_ to her? What do you suppose_ to her?A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming16. Do you know our town at all? No, this is the first t

8、ime I _here.A. wasnt B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wont be17. We could have walked to the station. It was so near. Yes, a taxi_ at all necessary.A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened18. If city noises_ from increasing, people_ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20

9、 years from now.A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to19. Tom_ into the house when no one_.A. slipped; was looking B. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; ad looked D. was slipping; looked20. The last time I_ Jane she_ cotton in the field

10、s.A. had seen; was picking B. saw; pickingC. had seen; picked D. saw; was picking21. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_ office soon.A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left22. In some parts of the world, tea_ with milk and sugar.A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served23.

11、 The pen I_I _is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost24. How long_ each other before they_ married? For about a year.A. have they known; get B. did they know; were going to getC. do they know, are going to get D. had they known;

12、 got25. My dictionary_. I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it.A. has lost; dont find B. is missing; dont findC. has lost; havent found D. is missing; havent found26. Can I join the club, Dad? You can when you_ a bit older.A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got27. Im sorry to keep

13、 you waiting. Oh, not at all. I_ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be28. Do you like the material? Yes, it_ very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt29. I dont really work here. I_ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help out B. have just helped outC. am j

14、ust helping out D. is completed30. I need one more stamp before my collection_.A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed31. Your phone number again? I_ quite catch it. Its .A. didnt B. couldnt C. dont D. cant32. _the sports meet might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the

15、weather.A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D.I told33. As she_ the newspaper, Granny_ asleep.A. read; was falling B. was reading; fellC. was reading; was falling D. read; fell34. You dont need to describe her, I_ her several times.A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet35. I dont think Jim saw me

16、; he_ into space.A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared36. _my glasses? _Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. Would you see D. have you seen37. Helen_ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband_ home.A. has left;

17、 comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come38. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was working C. has been working D. has worked39. . Who is Jerry Cooper? _? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meetingA. Dont you meet him yet

18、 B. Hadnt you meet him yetC. Didn't you meet him yet D. Havent you met him yet40. Alice, why didnt you come yesterday? I_, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. had B. would C. was going to D. did41. The Chinese Communist Party_ in Shanghai in 1921.A. was found B. found C. was founded D. founded42.

19、 Great changes_ in my home town since liberation.A. have been taken place B. took placeC. have taken place D. were taken place43. The water will be further polluted unless some measures_.A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken44. Hell be an astronaut by the time he_ thirty.A. i

20、s B. had been C. will be D. is going to be45. The_ look on his face suggested that he_ that.A. surprising; hadnt expected B. surprised; hadnt expectedC. surprising; would expect D. surprised; shouldnt expect1選C。該句的含義是“他走進辦公室，坐下來然后開始填表”。根據(jù)前面的stepped into the office后面的began to fill in the forms這兩個動作能夠

21、推斷出，sat與他們是一個主語發(fā)出的三個并列動作，故形式應一致，也用一般過去式。2選A。3選C。在這個時間狀語從句中，主句謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生在從句謂語動作之前，即“電影開演了十分鐘”在“到達電影院”之前，故主句謂語動詞應該用過去完成時，又因為begin這個動作無法延續(xù)，所以用be動詞加上副詞on來表示動作的延續(xù)。4選B。當主句是一般將來時，條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。5選B。6選B。7選B?，F(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句和段時間狀語連用時必須用持續(xù)性動詞。本題A、B兩句都是現(xiàn)在完成時肯定句，而且都有時間狀語。have是持續(xù)性動詞，而buy是瞬時性動詞，所以A對，B不對。C、D兩

22、種譯法采用一般過去式，其兩種說說法也都是正確的，請同學們注意這種表達方法。8選B。句意是“我過去從來沒想到你會給我?guī)ЪY物?！爆F(xiàn)在收到了禮物，用How nice of you!這一感嘆句來表達內心的喜悅心情。9選B。第一分句中時間狀語從句是一般過去時，所以主句也應該用一般過去時，而but連續(xù)的第二分句表示的卻是一個延續(xù)到目前的狀態(tài)，與第一分句有對比之意，即過去與現(xiàn)在對比。第二個分句可以視為省略了now,應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意是：“我在大學時能說三門外國語，但現(xiàn)在除了幾個單詞之外幾乎全忘光了?！?0.選D。賓語從句中的動作break into與steal發(fā)生在found這一過去時之前，因此用過去

23、完成時。且house與break into, things與steal有被動關系。11.選B。主句用一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。12、選C。全句意思表示第一動作正在進行，這時突然發(fā)生了另一個動作。When是并列連詞，相當于and at that time(moment).13、選D。14、選A。答話中的not yet，說明沒搬入新房的原因是“房間正在被粉刷?！庇矛F(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。15、選C。從原題中的We could have walked to the station, it was so near，是一個與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，言外之意是“如果我們知道車

24、站這樣近，就會步行去了，而出租車毫無必要”。但實際上并不知道，所以乘了出租車。根據(jù)這一情景，考生便可得知A為正確答案。16、選B。It/This is+序數(shù)詞+time+that的句型中，that從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時。17、選A。18、選A。在真實條件的狀語從句中，主句應用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，且city noises和keep是被動關系。19、選A。slip into這個“點”動作發(fā)生在look這個動詞之中，所以第一空用一般過去，第二空用過去進行時。意思是：“當沒有人看見的時候，湯姆溜進了屋內?！?0、選D。表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，應該用過去進行時。the last time相

25、當于從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句。21、選B。soon這一信息詞告訴考生應選擇將來時。且主句的謂語動詞是made,故用過去將來時。全句意思是：“當他表明不久將離任時，我們都覺得吃驚?！?2、選B。23、答案選B。right under my nose這一信息句可暗示考生，該句是說：“我原以為已經(jīng)丟失了的鋼筆，現(xiàn)在在我的書桌上，就在我的眼前。” 原以為用thought,且“丟”發(fā)生在thought之前，故用過去完成時。24、選D。問句中How long可以提示考生應該同完成時連用，而before所接的時間狀語表進時。其主語應該用過去完成時。因為答句可以證明，他們是先相識一年多后才結婚。25、選D。

26、該題的考試目標為同義詞用法上的區(qū)別和時態(tài)。miss和lose均為“丟失”的意思，但前者用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，主動結構，而后者常用過去分詞形式，被動結構。根據(jù)這一規(guī)則，可排除A和C。I have looked for it everywhere一句和but still可以暗示，第二個空格應填入現(xiàn)在完成時的選項。26、選A。27、選A?！暗狼浮庇玫氖乾F(xiàn)在時，表示在說話時已經(jīng)完成的動作。答案中用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示對現(xiàn)在有影響。28、選C。當feel用做系動詞時，表示在說話時已經(jīng)完成的動作。答案中用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示對現(xiàn)在有影響。29、選C。30、選D。before引導的時間狀語從句中用現(xiàn)在時表示將來，coll

27、ection與complete之間為被動關系，所以答案為D。全句意思是：“我所集的郵票還差一張才能成整套。”31、選A。原題中的Your phone number again?可理解為Could/Would you tell me your phone number again? I didnt catch it(just now).表示我剛才沒有聽清楚。在電話用語中，如沒聽清對方，用一般過去時表示。32、選A。原題中的it all depends on the weather這一信息句可告訴考生，應用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，表示與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。33、選B。34、選B。強調過去的動作“見過她”對現(xiàn)在的影響“不必再描述她了”，要用現(xiàn)在完成時。35、選B。這句話可理解為I dont think Jim saw me at that time, because at that