2018-2019年下學(xué)期深圳市初中英語七年級(下)期末綜合測試題(三)

1、七年級（下）期末綜合測試題（三）第一卷選擇題（60 分）I.詞匯測試。（15 分）i) 從下面每小題的 A 、 B 、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出可 以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。 （共 8 小題，每 小題 1 分）()1. I think you should have a journey.Youre right. I always feel tired these days.A. conversation B. tripC. greeting()2. All of the people gave their advice, but you didnt. Why?Actually, I didnt kno

2、w about your plan at all, so I had nothing to say.A. ideas B. careC. shows()3. Jack is sick, but he continues working.He is very hard-working.A. begins B. endsC. keeps()4. Nancy used to be an ordinary person. But after the singing game, she is very popular now.Yes. Many people know her because of he

3、r sweet voice.A. a common B. a beautifulC. a famous()5. Was the question difficult for you? Yes, it was. But I answered it finally after thinking it over for a long time. A. as well B. in factC. at last()6. Eating many vegetables is good for your health.I know it. But I really like eating meat.A. he

4、lpful to B. harmful toC. famous for()7. The old man wears dirty clothes, but I hope you dont make fun of him.I will not do that. If he needs help, 1 will help him.A. get close to B. laugh atC. look for()8. Our daughter is too young to sleep alone.I dont think so. She is old enough.A. by herself B. w

5、ith others第 1 頁C. in a wayii)根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句 子。（共 7 小題，每小題 1 分）()9. If you dont _ with someone, you are against his or her advice or words.A. start B. talkC. agree()10. If somebody is _, he cannot see anything.A. cheerful B. nervousC. blind()11. John is very rich. His favorite a

6、ctivity is _ on the sea on fine days.How great! I like seas and I want to be a rich person.A. walking B. sailingC. flying()12. If you want to be successful, you have to learn more _.You're right. I will study hard.A. feelings B. knowledgeC. support()13.There is a _ in front of that building.I of

7、ten buy newspapers there.Yes. The seller is an old man and he is very kind.A. newspaper stand B. department store C. fire engine()14. John _ his brother very much, right?Yes. I often mistake (弄錯）them.A. looks at B. looks afterC. looks like()15. What do you want to be when you _? A great doctor. I wa

8、nt to save people9 s lives.A. grow up B. wake upC. look upII.完形填空。（15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 10 小題，每小題 1.5 分）There was a rich family. One day, the rich father took his son on a 16 to the country. He wanted his son to know how poor the people were in the country.They 17 one d

9、ay and one night staying in the farmhouse of a farm. On the way back home at the 18 of the trip, the father asked his son, “What did you 19 of the trip?” The son answered, “Very 20, Dad.”The father then asked, “Did you see how 21 they were?”第 2 頁The son said, “Yeah!”The father then added, “And what

10、did you 22?”To this question, the son thought for a(n) 23 and answered, “We have a dog at home, but they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden but they have a river that has no end. We have very expensive lamps ( 燈）in the garden but they have the stars in the sky.”24 this, th

11、e rich father didn't know what he should say. His son then added, “Thanks, Dad, for 25 me how poor we really are.”()16. A. business B. careerC. trip()17. A. took B. spentC. used()18. A. endC. beginning()19. A. thinkC. worry()20. A. worriedC. sad()21. A. greatC. poor()22. A. borrowC. buyB. middle

12、B. makeB. goodB. richB. learn()23. A. moment B. hourC. year()24. A. Hearing B. SeeingC. Reading()25. A. leading B. providingC. showingIII.閱讀理解。（30 分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、 D 四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 20 小題，每小題 1.5 分）A“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember y

13、ou were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred. “Now lets get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.”第 3 頁Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe walked o

14、n. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and

15、Fred have looked for the robber ( 強(qiáng)盜）for ten years. “And now you have found him!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe. “ARF! ARF!” “Lets go,”

16、said Fred. “Im hungry too.” ()26. How old is Joe now?A. Four years old.B. Ten years old.C. Fourteen years old.D. Fifteen years old.()27. What is Fred?A. A robber. B. A policeman.C. A cook. D. A teacher.()28. Why did Joe go to a small place?A. He wanted to catch a robber.B. He liked the food there.C.

17、 He wanted to meet his best friend there.D. He enjoyed playing there.()29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Today is Freds birthday.B. Joe and Fred caught the robber when they were eating in a small place.C. Joe and Fred didnt catch the robber at last.D. Fred liked Joe very much.()30. What do you t

18、hink of Joe?A. Patient. B. Strict.C. Clever.BD. Friendly.第 4 頁I am Alice. I like WeChat ( 微信） .It isfast， easy and fashionable. And I can useit to play games. I use it on my mobilephone. I can talk to my friends with it. It ismuch cheaper than making telephone calls.We share ( 分享） a lot on WeChat, l

19、ikemusic and fashion. But some informationon WeChat is not true. So dont believe thepeople you meet on WeChat easily.I am David. I love Microblog ( 微博 ).Wecan share information and ideas with eachother. I often write something on myMicroblog. For example, once I wrote, “Imin blue today. I did badly

20、in mv test.” Thenmany friends comforted me and I feltbetter. I share my birthday party, myholiday, my new coat, etc. with my friends.It is fun.Im Lily. I dont like WeChat or Microblog.1 dont believe them. One of my friendswas cheated ( 欺騙)by someone she met onWeChat. It is not safe. As to Microblog,

21、 Idon't think it is a good way to make friends.And you should write something no morethan 140 words. I like keeping diaries. Whywould I let others know about my secrets?()31. Which of the following does Alice NOT use WeChat to do? A. To play games.B. To talk with her friends.C. To share informat

22、ion.D. To look for new friends.()32. What does Alice think of WeChat?A. Its fast and easy.B. It's fashionable but slow.C. Its safe and useful.D. Its fun but expensive.()33. What does the underlined word “comforted” mean?A. Made fun of.B. Made . feel better.C. Gave . up.D. led. to.()34. Where doe

23、s David share something with his friends?A. On WeChat.第 5 頁B. On QQ.C. On his Microblog.D. In his diary.()35. What can we know about Lily?A. She was cheated by her friends.B. She likes keeping diaries.C. She likes to share her secrets with others.D. She often writes something on Microblog.CWe all kn

24、ow that people, animals and plants all cant live without water. So its important for us to save and protect water. Now people all over the world do some activities to encourage people to save more water on March 22, World Water Day. Water and soil loss (水土流失）S oil loss is very serious ( 嚴(yán)重的）because

25、there are fewer and fewer trees and plants. Also the rain in summer is heavy so the soil is very easy to lose.T he main causes (原因） of water pollutionThere are many causes of water pollution. The main causes are industrial ( 工業(yè)的） waste water, agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的）waste water and life sewage (污水）. Waste

26、 water can be produced in every step of industry and agriculture. Sewage can be produced by people in their daily life.Protecting and saving waterBeijing hopes to become a “sponge ( 海綿）city” to collect and use the rain in the future. Do you know what the sponge city is like? It means cities can keep

27、 and clean water like sponge.()36. According to the passage, the soil is very easy to lose in summer because . A. the wind is strongB. the rain is heavyC. the sunshine is strongD. the soil is wet()37. How many causes of water pollution are mentioned (提到）in the passage?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Fi

28、ve.()38. How does Beijing plan to save water in the future?A. By collecting and using the rain.B. By washing the car with a sponge.C. By collecting and cleaning the seawater.D. By using waste water to do something.()39. Where can we read this passage?第 6 頁A. In a magazine.B. In a storybook.C. In a c

29、omic book.D. In a travel guide.()40. Whom is the passage written for?A. Fanners. B. Workers.C. Teachers. D. Everyone.DThomas Alva Edison was born in February 1847 in a small town in the USA. He went to school for only three months. His teacher thought he could not learn because he had mental (心理的） p

30、roblems. In fact, he could learn and he learnt from books and life. Edison played an important role in the life of people around the world. He influenced (影響） people in some ways. Most people on Earth like seeing movies or hearing sound recordings. And almost everyone knows the electric light.Before

31、 the invention ( 發(fā)明）of the electric light, light was produced with oil. It was very dangerous. Thomas Edison was sure that the electric light would be safer and more useful, so he worked for many months to make a filament ( 燈絲） . When electricity passes through a filament, it makes the filament bum

32、so that it can produce light.At first, people thought the electric light was interesting but useless. Very few people used electricity. Then Edison started a company. They provided electricity for electric lights at a low price each month. The small company grew larger and larger and soon electricit

33、y became very popular.()41. Why did Edison study at the school only for three months?A. Because he didnt like the school.B. Because his teacher thought he couldn't learn.C. Because his teacher thought he could teach himself.D. Because he could learn from books and real life.()42. Which of the fo

34、llowing can replace (替換）the underlined part?A. Was made from.B. Was good for.C. Was connected to.D. Was bad for.()43. How was the light produced by oil?A. Useless. B. Dangerous.C. Interesting. D. Expensive.()44. What can we NOT know from Edisons company?A. It made the electric light popular.第 7 頁B.

35、It became larger and larger at last.C. The electric light of it was expensive.D. The company was not big at first.()45. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Edison and the electric light.B. Edison and his childhood.C. Edison and the sound recordings.D. Edison and his teache

36、r.第二卷非選擇題（25 分）IV.語法填空。（10 分）根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適 當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 (共 10 小題，每小題 1 分）DIY is very popular in China now. Do you know what it is? Yang Chen works for a computercompany (46)_ Beijing. Though ( 盡管）he enjoys his work, it is hard for him (47) _ (relax) after work. One day, (48) _ he saw ma

37、ny toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea, “I can make things and relaxhenmyself.hespent”someTtime (49) _ (make) model planes and model ships. The (50) _ (thing) he made don't look as good as those in the shop, but he enjoys making (51) _.More and more people like Yang are making things by thems

38、elves. Making things with our own hands may take much time, (52) _ some people love to do it very much. In the past DIY (53) _ (be) different. During the 1960s, when there were not enough things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands (54) _ (do) many things. But times change and DIY also has (55) _ (difference)