一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及練習(xí)題

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及練習(xí)題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的自述三單變化：1 .多數(shù)在動(dòng)詞后+ splay 一 plays like 一 likes2 .以 s ,x , sh ,ch , o 結(jié)尾的+ es,go - goes wash - washes3 .以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改成i再加esfly - flies cry - cries*在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式， 即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-S或-es。但有些同學(xué)們對(duì)于哪些主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)還不 十分清楚，現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下：一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視

2、。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來(lái)像只貓。二、單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語(yǔ)；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來(lái)像她的母親。Beijing is in China.北京在中國(guó)。ftUncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或'this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是笫三人 稱單數(shù)。如：A horse is a useful animal.馬是有用的動(dòng)物。This book is you

3、rs.這本書(shū)是你的。That car is red.那輛小汽車(chē)是紅色的。The cat is Lucy's.這只貓是露茜的。四、不定代詞 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示 代詞this, that作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Everyone is here.大家到齊了。There is something wrong with the watch.這塊手表有毛病。Th is is a pen.這是一支鋼筆。That is an eraser,那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：The mi

4、 Ik is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。The bread is very small.那面包很小。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如："6" is a lucky number. "6"是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。T is a letter. "I"是個(gè)字母。Hello, boys and girls.我是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，你們想知道我的故事嗎Let me tell you!首先，介紹我的本領(lǐng)。我的本領(lǐng)有三樣：1 .表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2 .表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。

5、如：I get up at six every day.我每天六 點(diǎn)起床。3 .表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。第二，請(qǐng)看我的面目一構(gòu)成：1 . be 動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am, is,are) +其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2 .行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加-s.或如： Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。第三，我的變化一否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句、特殊疑問(wèn)句：1 . be動(dòng)詞的變化。否

6、定句：主語(yǔ)+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問(wèn)句：Be +主語(yǔ)+其它。如：-Are you a student-Yes. I am. / No, I' m not.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如:Where is my bike2 .行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語(yǔ)+ donr t ( doesn't ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do( Does

7、) +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football-Yes, I do. / No, I don't.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：一 Does she go to work by bike一 Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.小朋友們，下次見(jiàn)到我時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要忘記我是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“??！ See you next time!一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(討論第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則)Model： clean cleans2) have4) go 6) make

8、1) watch3) cook5) fly 二.用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1. We often(play) in the playgound.2. He(get) up at six o' clock.3. you(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What(do) he usually(do) after school5. Danny (study)English,Chinese,Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7.

9、At eight at night, she(watch) TV with his parents.8. Mike(read) English every day(swim) inthe river now.s eight o' clock now. The boys (watch) TV. usually (do) her homework in the evening, and Tony can, t (swim).does your father (do) He' s a worker.! Jim and Tom (run) there.三.改句子1. Do you of

10、ten play football after school (肯定回答)2. I have many books. (改為否定句)3. Gao Shan' s sister 1 ikes playing table tennis (改為否定句)4. She lives in a small town near New York.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)5. I watch TV every day.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)6. David has got a goal.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)三、選擇填空:)1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying basketball now.A. p

11、lay B. plays C. are playing)2. Can I this bookA. have B. hasC. having)3. I to music at 7:00 this morning.A. listenB. listeningC. listens)4. Whatthat intheboxA shirt.A. amB. isc.areD. be)5. Can ITVSure.A. watchingB.watchC. see)6、 Shelikeswimming.A. doesn'tB.don'tC. isn't，)7. Herethemoney.

12、A. areB. isC.am)8. Therea table and two chairs in Jenny' s room.A. amB. isC. are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(2) 一.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She(go) to school at seven o' clock.2. It' s 6 o' clock. They are(eat) supper.3. He usually up at 17:00. (get )4. She (live) in Beijing.5. Amy(be) here just now.6. (be)there a fly

13、on the table just now7. My father (watch) TV every evening .8. My father(make) toys these days.9. Amy (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes(go) to the park with her sister.二.選擇填空1. I want homework now.» A. doingB. to do C. to do my D. do my2. Itrs time.A. go to school B. play games C.

14、to go home D. to do my homeworks 3. you the blackboardYes, I am.A. Can, clean B. Am, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Doclean4.go and help her.A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let/s to5. What are they doing They are things away.A. put B. puting C. putting D. carry6. Do they have a new car

15、 Yes,.A . they are have C. they don't D. they do7. He often supper at 6： 00 in the evening.A. have B. hasc. is havingD. is eating8. It' s 6 o' clock in the morning. He .A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up9. What are you doing I' mTV.A. watch B. watches C. to watch D

16、. watching 10. We any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren" t having C. don' t haveD. are have11. Toman English class now.A. is having B. has C. havingD. have12. Are you playing basketball No, we .A. isn' t B. aren" t C. not D. don' t13. Listen! The girl in the room.A

17、. sings B. singing C. is singing D. are singing 14. The boy is to his teacher.A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling 三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World

18、Cup6. What they often(do) on Saturdays7. your parents (read) newspapers every day8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby c

19、arefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. I'm staying in bed.16. She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao(do) not like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.19. Wang Kai and Wang li (have) eight lessons this term.20. What day (be) it today -It' s Sa

20、turday.四.請(qǐng)判斷下列各題空格處動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)。1. You can't see her now； she (take) a shower.2. My parents (grow) older and older.3. He usually (drink) coffee , but today he(drink) tea.4. The children (have) a good time at the party very much right now.5. A： How you usually (get ) to work一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(3)一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drin

21、k go stay make look . have pass carrycome watch plant flystudybrush do teach 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) s