趣味定語從句公開課實用教案

1、Enjoy the flash第1頁/共67頁第一頁，共67頁。-The name of the song is Lemon Tree.Whats the name of the song?Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree?- I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.第2頁/共67頁第二頁，共67頁。I wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can seea

2、nd all _ I can seeand all _ I can seeIs just a yellow lemon treethatthatthatFind out the missing words.第3頁/共67頁第三頁，共67頁。I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree.What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two What type of clause are th

3、e underlined parts in the two sentences?sentences?第4頁/共67頁第四頁，共67頁。 the Attributive Clause 定語定語(dngy)從從句句Revision for第5頁/共67頁第五頁，共67頁。used to modify a noun or a pronoun. 第6頁/共67頁第六頁，共67頁。第7頁/共67頁第七頁，共67頁。第8頁/共67頁第八頁，共67頁。(必答)第9頁/共67頁第九頁，共67頁。1 1、引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句、引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的的whichwhich可以可以(ky)(ky)指代指代前面的前面

4、的_ _ ，也可以，也可以(ky)(ky)指代前面指代前面_ _ 。先行先行(xinxng)(xinxng)詞詞整個整個(zhngg)(zhngg)句子句子第10頁/共67頁第十頁，共67頁。2，Whose（作定語(dngy)）：指人=_,指物=_.of whomof which第11頁/共67頁第十一頁，共67頁。1, 1,先行詞既有人又有物時，先行詞既有人又有物時，定語從句關(guān)系定語從句關(guān)系(gun x)(gun x)詞用詞用_不用不用whichwhich和和_._.thatwho第12頁/共67頁第十二頁，共67頁。2, 關(guān)系副詞(fc)why 表原因，常用在先行詞reason后面，= _

5、 _.for which第13頁/共67頁第十三頁，共67頁。 1，當(dāng)先行詞是表示時間的名詞，當(dāng)先行詞是表示時間的名詞,如如time， day， year， month， week等，同時又在從句中作狀語等，同時又在從句中作狀語時，定語從句需要用關(guān)系時，定語從句需要用關(guān)系(gun x)副詞副詞_引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)定語從句的引導(dǎo)定語從句的when也可以轉(zhuǎn)換也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成成“_”的形式。的形式。 介詞介詞(jic)(jic)whichwhichwhenwhen第14頁/共67頁第十四頁，共67頁。2 2先行詞指物時，先行詞先行詞指物時，先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾飾(xis

6、h)(xish)時，常用時，常用_,_,不用不用_._.thatthatwhichwhich第15頁/共67頁第十五頁，共67頁。1. 1.關(guān)系關(guān)系(gun x)(gun x)代詞指物時代詞指物時, ,只用只用whichwhich不用不用thatthat的兩種情況的兩種情況: : (1).(1).引導(dǎo)非限定性定語引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(dngy)(dngy)從從句時句時; ;(2).(2).關(guān)系代詞在從句中做介詞賓語關(guān)系代詞在從句中做介詞賓語 并且介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時。并且介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時。第16頁/共67頁第十六頁，共67頁。2.當(dāng)先行詞是表示地點的名詞，如place， room， mount

7、ain， airport等，同時又在從句中作狀語時，定語從句需要用關(guān)系(gun x)副詞_引導(dǎo)。但表地點的先行詞在從句中做主語或賓語時，定語從句需要用關(guān)系(gun x)代詞或that引導(dǎo)。wherewherewhichwhich第17頁/共67頁第十七頁，共67頁。(必答)第18頁/共67頁第十八頁，共67頁。1.The girl _ you saw in the street is Jane. A. that B. whose C. which D. as A第19頁/共67頁第十九頁，共67頁。2. This is the best book _ I have been looking f

8、or all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. thatD第20頁/共67頁第二十頁，共67頁。1. This is the place _ I am dying to visit these years. A. which B. where C. in which D. to where A第21頁/共67頁第二十一頁，共67頁。2. Tom didnt pass the exam, _ surprised me a lot. A. which B. that C. who D. it A第22頁/共67頁第二十二頁，共67頁。1. This is

9、the school _ Mr. Smith once taught. A. in that B. when C. where D. there C第23頁/共67頁第二十三頁，共67頁。2. Is that the reason _ you are late for school today? A. which B. what C. why D. for that C第24頁/共67頁第二十四頁，共67頁。1. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all

10、 of whom B第25頁/共67頁第二十五頁，共67頁。2. She is one of the students_ been to Beijing. A. who have B. who has C. which have D. which hasA第26頁/共67頁第二十六頁，共67頁。(搶答)第27頁/共67頁第二十七頁，共67頁。 1. God help those who help themselves . 天助(tin zh)自助者.笑到最后(zuhu)的人才是英雄. 2. He who laughs last laughs best .Translate the follow

11、ing English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.第28頁/共67頁第二十八頁，共67頁。3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man . 不到長城非好漢. .知足者常樂. .4. He who is content (滿足(mnz) is always happy.第29頁/共67頁第二十九頁，共67頁。(搶答)第30頁/共67頁第三十頁，共67頁。Enjoy the pictures and videos about Bei

12、jing Olympics and Shenzhou then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the attributive clauses. 第31頁/共67頁第三十一頁，共67頁。1._ is known to us all, the Five Friendlies are the mascots for 2008 Beijng Olympics.2. The Five Friendlies, one of _ is Panda Jingjing are lovely cartoon images, sta

13、nding for 北京(bi jn)歡迎你.Aswhich第32頁/共67頁第三十二頁，共67頁。This is the Logo of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay, _ presents the image of two runners holding the Olympic Flame high, in _ the phoenix(鳳凰(fnghung) image is used to stand for Olympic Flame. whichwhich第33頁/共67頁第三十三頁，共67頁。Video - Smiling Angel i

14、n a WheelchairVideo - Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair第34頁/共67頁第三十四頁，共67頁。Smiling Angel in a Smiling Angel in a WheelchairWheelchair第35頁/共67頁第三十五頁，共67頁。2. A 27-year-old Paralympic fencer _name is Jin Jing used her own body to protect the Olympic torch in Paris when a “pro-Tibet independence” activist a

15、ttempted to disrupt the torch relay. whose 1. The dancing girl Jin Jing, _ is a Paralympic fencer was the third torchbearer in the Olympic torch relay in Paris.who第36頁/共67頁第三十六頁，共67頁。The reason_ she was called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair and the Most Beautiful torchbearer by Chinese netizens w

16、as _she did her best to protect the torch, her face exhibiting courage and pride in spite of the chaotic situation . whythat introduces a predicative clauseintroduces a predicative clause第37頁/共67頁第三十七頁，共67頁。The Water CubeThe Water Cube第38頁/共67頁第三十八頁，共67頁。1. The charming blue-colored National Aquatic

17、s Center (NAC), nicknamed the Water Cube, by _ people are all attracted at night. which2. It took over four years to construct Water Cube, _ is a new landmark in Beijing.which3. The Water Cube, _ many new world records in swimming were made in 2008 Beijing Olympics, becomes a must-see place for tour

18、ists.where第39頁/共67頁第三十九頁，共67頁。1.Amaicas Usain Bolt, _ father said he owed his speed and power to the local yam番薯(fnsh) vegetable, became the first man to break world records while winning both 100m and 200m races at a single Games. whose2.Winning both 100m and 200m races at Beijing 2008 Olympics was

19、 a big present for birthday to Usain Bolt himself, _ was just 22 years old.who第40頁/共67頁第四十頁，共67頁。Video - Chinas first EVAVideo - Chinas first EVA第41頁/共67頁第四十一頁，共67頁。1.CHINAS third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII, _ carried three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, lifted

20、 off (發(fā)射) at 9:10 pm on September 25, 2008 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province to fulfill (完成(wn chng) its most ambitious and risky mission (任務(wù)): spacewalk. 2.The astronauts orbited (繞軌道(gudo)運行) the earth for three days. In a special spacesuit, _ weighs 120 kilograms and cost

21、 about 30 million yuan, Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27. whichwhich第42頁/共67頁第四十二頁，共67頁。 3.The moment _ astronaut Zhai Zhigang in a Chinese-made spacesuit waves a Chinese national flag as he conducts Chinas first spacewalk outside the S

22、henzhou Spacecraft makes all the Chinese feel proud. It is a great achievement. The successful spacewalk mission makes China the third to master the extravehicular activity (EVA) technology following the USA and Russia.when第43頁/共67頁第四十三頁，共67頁。(搶答)第44頁/共67頁第四十四頁，共67頁。 Enjoy the pictures and videos ab

23、out Beijing 2008 Olympics and then finish the tasks given about attributive clauses.第45頁/共67頁第四十五頁，共67頁。You and MeYou and Me第46頁/共67頁第四十六頁，共67頁。1.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics. 2.You and Me is the theme song of the 20

24、08 Olympic Games. Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me which is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games at the

25、 opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics .第47頁/共67頁第四十七頁，共67頁。Greatest ever OlympianGreatest ever Olympian 第48頁/共67頁第四十八頁，共67頁。1.Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.2.At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Michael Phelps won eight gold medals.Join two si

26、mple sentences to make a complex sentence with anJoin two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause.attributive clause.Twenty-three-year-old Michael Phelps, who won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.第49

27、頁/共67頁第四十九頁，共67頁。According to the following According to the following information, organise three sentences information, organise three sentences with attributive clauses.with attributive clauses.Chinas Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Game

28、s on August 16, 2008 after she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles.第50頁/共67頁第五十頁，共67頁。1.Chinas Zhang Ning, who had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles, felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 1

29、6, 2008.2.August 16, 2008 was the day when Chinas Zhang Ning defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles at the Beijing Olympic Games. 3.The reason why Chinas Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games was that she had defended he

30、r Olympic title in the badminton womens singles. 第51頁/共67頁第五十一頁，共67頁。Video - Closing ceremony staged in the Birds NestVideo - Closing ceremony staged in the Birds Nest第52頁/共67頁第五十二頁，共67頁。 Join two sentences to make a complex sentence with anJoin two sentences to make a complex sentence with an attri

31、butive clause.attributive clause.1.The Beijing Olympic Games are truly exceptional Games, said International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Jacques Rogge at the Games closing ceremony. 2. The Games closing ceremony was staged in the National Stadium on Sunday night. The Beijing Olympic Games are

32、“ truly exceptional Games,” said International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Jacques Rogge at the Games closing ceremony which was staged in the National Stadium on Sunday night.第53頁/共67頁第五十三頁，共67頁。Beautiful fireworks exploding over the Birds Nest lighted up night sky during the Closing Ceremony

33、 for the Beijing Olympic Games on August 24, 2008.Rewrite the sentence using an attributive clause.Rewrite the sentence using an attributive clause. Beautiful fireworks which exploded over the Birds Nest lighted up night sky during the Closing Ceremony for the Beijing Olympic Games on August 24, 200

34、8.第54頁/共67頁第五十四頁，共67頁。Organise a sentence in right order using the words or Organise a sentence in right order using the words or phrases given.phrases given. Which, Beijing, will be host city of the 2012 Olympic Games, passed its Olympic host baton to London, in the National Stadium or the Birds Ne

35、st on Aug. 24, 2008 . Beijing passed its Olympic host baton to London, which will be host city of the 2012 Olympic Games, in the National Stadium or the Birds Nest on Aug. 24, 2008 .第55頁/共67頁第五十五頁，共67頁。 As the host country of the next Olympics, Britain praised the way how Beijing organized the Games

36、. Decide whether the relative used in the following attributive Decide whether the relative used in the following attributive clause is right. If not, correct it.clause is right. If not, correct it.that / in which / 不填第56頁/共67頁第五十六頁，共67頁。第57頁/共67頁第五十七頁，共67頁。第58頁/共67頁第五十八頁，共67頁。There is nothing!第59頁/

37、共67頁第五十九頁，共67頁。第60頁/共67頁第六十頁，共67頁。Correction:1. The students who cleans the blackboard should be praised.clean第61頁/共67頁第六十一頁，共67頁。2. The reason why he told me is that his bike was broken. thatCorrection:第62頁/共67頁第六十二頁，共67頁。第63頁/共67頁第六十三頁，共67頁。HomeworkHomework根據(jù)下列中文信息，完成英語(yn y)短文（不必逐字翻譯）。注意：盡可能多地使用定

38、語從句。 眾所周知，北京已經(jīng)成功地舉辦眾所周知，北京已經(jīng)成功地舉辦(jbn)(jbn)了了20082008年年奧運會。通過本屆奧運會，中國完美地向世界展現(xiàn)了自奧運會。通過本屆奧運會，中國完美地向世界展現(xiàn)了自己。英語是一種國際語言，在和外國人的交流中起著重己。英語是一種國際語言，在和外國人的交流中起著重要作用。本屆奧運會上友好的志愿者們很好地利用了這要作用。本屆奧運會上友好的志愿者們很好地利用了這個語言工具為各國運動員及客人服務(wù)，給他們留下了深個語言工具為各國運動員及客人服務(wù)，給他們留下了深刻印象。我渴望有一天能做一名傳播中國燦爛文化的志刻印象。我渴望有一天能做一名傳播中國燦爛文化的志愿者，所以我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該努力學(xué)好英語。只有這樣，才能愿者，所以我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該努力學(xué)好英語。只有這樣，才能為國家貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。為國家貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。第64頁/共67頁第六十四頁，共67頁。 As is kno