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1、情景交際常用句型1. 問候和介紹 (1) 問候 a A:Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。 B: Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。b.A:Hello.How are you?你好,你好嗎? B:Fine,thank you.And you? 很好,謝謝你。那你呢? A:Very well,thank you. 也很好,謝謝。c.A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。 B:Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。d.A:Nice/Glad/Pleased t
2、o see you! 很高興見到你! B:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you,too! 我也很高興見到你!e.A:How is it going? 最近怎樣? B:Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible! 相當(dāng)好/很好/不錯(cuò)/不好!(2) 介紹a. My name is Susan./I'm Gina. 我的名字是蘇珊。/我是吉娜。b. I'm from China./I come from China.我來自中國。c. This is Mr Green. 這是格林先生。2. 感謝及答語(1) 感謝a. Thank you./
3、Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.謝謝你/非常感謝/非常感謝你b. Thank you for your help. 感謝你的幫助c. Thank you all the same. 盡管如此,還是要謝謝你。(2) 答語a. It is a plessure./My pleasure./With pleasure. 這是我的榮幸。b. You are welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it. 別客氣。3. 道歉及答語(1) 道歉a. Excuse me. 對不起。b. I beg your pardon./Pardo
4、n? 對不起。請你再說一遍(我沒聽清楚)。c. I am sorry for 我很抱歉(2) 答語a. That is all right./Never mind./It is nothing./It doesn't matter.不要緊。沒關(guān)系。b. Don't worry about it. 不要擔(dān)心4. 邀請及答語(1) 提出邀請a. Can /Will you come to my party? 可以請你到我的聚會來嗎?b. Would you like to go for a walk with me? 愿意和我一起去散步嗎?(2) 接受邀請a. Yes.I'
5、d like /love to. 是的,我愿意。b. Thanks for your invitation. 感謝你的邀請。(3) 拒絕邀請a. No,thank you. 不,謝謝。b. I would like /love to,but I have to 我愿意,但我不得不做c. I'm sorry I can't. 對不起,我不能。5. 祝賀和應(yīng)答(1) 表達(dá)祝賀、祝愿a. Have a good day/time/trip! 祝你玩得開心/旅途愉快!b. Congratulations!/Well done! 祝賀你!/做得好!(2) 應(yīng)答語Thank you./Th
6、anks./Thank you very much. 謝謝。6. 打電話(1) 打電話用語a. Hello! May/Can I speak to?/Is that/itspeaking? 你好,你是嗎?b. Can I leave a message? 我可以留信息嗎?c. I'll call back later. 我將稍后回電話。(2) 接電話常用語a. Hello!This is speaking. 你好!我是b. Hello!Who's that? 你好!你是?c. Hold on,please./Hold on a moment,please. 請稍等一下。d. C
7、an I take a message for you? 我可以給你捎個(gè)信兒嗎?e. Sorry,but he/she isn't in. 很抱歉,他/她不在家。f. Sorry,but I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 對不起,恐怕你打錯(cuò)了。7. 就餐(1) 招待客人用語a. What would you like to have? 你想要嗎?b. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要吃/喝些什么?c. Help yourself toplease. 請隨便吃(2) 客人應(yīng)答語a. Ye
8、s,I'd like a drink. 是的,我要一杯飲料。b. Can I have some more soup? 我能再要些湯嗎?c. No,thanks.I've had enough. 不,謝謝。我已經(jīng)飽了。d. I'm full,thank you. 我很飽,謝謝。8. 問路和應(yīng)答(1) 問路a. Excuse me.Where's the nearest post office? 打擾一下,最近的郵局在哪兒?b. Excuse me.Is there anear here/in the neighbourhood? 打擾一下,附近是否有/是否有在附
9、近?c. Excuse me.How can I get to? 打擾一下,我要如何去? d. Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to? 打擾一下,你能告訴我去的路怎么走嗎?(2) 指路a. Go down this street. 沿著這條街直下去。b. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner. 在第一/二個(gè)十字路口/拐角向右/左轉(zhuǎn)。9. 購物(1) 營業(yè)員用語a. Can/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 我能為你效勞嗎? b. How many/m
10、uch would you like? 你想要什么?c. What colour/size/kind would you like? 你想要什么顏色/尺寸/種類?d. How/What about this one? 這個(gè)怎么樣?(2) 顧客用語a. Yes,I'd like a/some 是的,我想要b. How much is it/are they? 多少錢?c. May I try it on? 我可以試試嗎?d. Sorry,it's too expensive/big/small. 對不起,這太貴/大/小e. Do you have any other? 你有什么其
11、他的嗎?f. I'll take it/them. 我買它/它們了。10. 看病(1) 醫(yī)生詢問病情a. What's the matter/wrong with you? 怎么了?b. Do you have a fever? 你有沒有發(fā)燒?c. How long have you been like this? 像這樣多久了?(2) 病人描述病情a. I feel terrible/bad/sick. 我感覺很糟糕b. I've got a cough/headache. 我咳嗽/頭疼。c. I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃飯。(
12、3) 醫(yī)生提出建議a. Take this medicine three times a day. 把這個(gè)藥一天吃三次。b. You should lie down and have a rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下好好休息。11. 談?wù)撎鞖鈇. What's the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣?It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy. 晴天/陰天/有風(fēng)/有雨/有雪/有霧。b. What's the temperature? 溫度是多少?It'sdegrees. 是度。12. 建議a. Let
13、39;s go and have a look. 我們?nèi)タ纯碽. What/How about going shopping this weekend? 這個(gè)周日去購物怎么樣?c. Shall we meet at the gym after school? 放學(xué)后我們在體育館見面好嗎?d. Why don't you?/Why not? 你為什么不?/為什么不?e. You'd better do 你最好 f. You should 你應(yīng)該g. If I were you,I'd 如果我是你,我將13. 酒店訂房a. I'd like to book/have
14、/take a double. 我想要個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間b. How long will you live/stay here? 你將在這兒住多久?c. I will be staying for 3 nights. 我將停留三個(gè)晚上d. Where do I sign my name? 我要在那兒簽我的名字?e. Would you like a cheaper one or an expensive one? 你想要便宜的還是貴的(房間)?f. Could you tell me your name?=My I know your name? 你能告訴我你的名字嗎?g. How can I get there? 我怎樣到哪兒?h. How much for one night? 一晚多少錢?14. 找工作a. Have you done this kind of work before? 你以前干過這種工作嗎?b. Where
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