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1、會計學1人教英語必修三上篇人教英語必修三上篇How life began on the earth?a cloud of dust1.“Bigbang”2.a violent solid globeproduce gases3.atmospere4.water appeared5.plants appeared6.animals appearedproduce oxygen on time 準時例: Can we arrive in Beijing on time or not? in no time 立刻例:Well do up your car in no time at all. at
2、no time 決不=never例:(遼寧卷) At no time did they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. ahead of time 提前all the time 一直at any time 在任何時候at a time 一次,每次It one time 曾經(jīng),同時at the same time 同時from time to time 時不時地,偶爾take one s time從容不迫,不著急 to doas time goes on 隨著時間的推移 2. What man
3、y scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. 很多科學家相信,由于地球上長期有水存在,它使得地球把有害很多科學家相信,由于地球上長期有水存在,它使得地球把有害氣體和酸性物質(zhì)溶解在海洋里。氣體和酸性物質(zhì)溶解在海洋里。
4、這就產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應這就產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應,使得生命有可能開始發(fā)展了使得生命有可能開始發(fā)展了。(1)主語從句,表語從句主語從句,表語從句例例1(陜西省陜西省)The manager wants to see changes in the company,and I am sure he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time(2)atmosphere n.大氣層,大氣 the atmosphere氣氛,氛圍 a comfortable/pleasant atmosphere The teacher tries to create
5、an atmosphere in class his students can practice their speaking skills. (福建福建) She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicatefreely with each othel.A. which B. where C. what D who(2)presence n. 存在;出席,在場in the presence of sb.= in sb.s presence 當著某人的面例“Raj feels
6、rather awkward in the presence of ladies.present adj. 出席的,在場的;現(xiàn)在的,當前的(3)allow v.允許, 許可allow doing sth. 允許做某事例:We donts allow smoking here.allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事例: He wonts allow himself to fail.(4) dissolve into (使)溶入,(使)溶解;(使)融化成例: Snow and ice dissolve into water(5)make it possible for sb. t
7、o do sth.句型句型:vt+(形式賓語)+adj./n+( for sb.) to do sth(可變)vt: make, think, consider;, find, feel, judge例: I dont think it necessary to argue with him.They make it a rule to read English words everyday.I dont think it worthwhile going to such a place.例1:The difference in thickness and weight from the ea
8、rlier version makes the iPad4 more comfortable . A held B holding C be held D.to hold例2:Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusing B reusedC. reuse D.to be reused做題小技巧:去掉形式賓語it,變換成正常語序3. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encour
9、aged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.它們繁殖起來就使得海洋充滿了氧氣,這為早期的貝類及其他各種魚類的發(fā)育進一步創(chuàng)造了條件。(1) multiply v.乘,迅速增加;(使)繁殖 例: multiply 2 and 4 together you get 8 multi- 多 multicultural adj. 多元文化的 multimedia adj. 多媒體的 multinational adj. 跨國的,多民族的(2)encourage vt. 鼓勵,鼓舞encourage sb. to d
10、o sth.鼓勵某人做某事 激勵,促進High prices encouraged farming.高價格刺激 了農(nóng)業(yè)encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的encouragement n.鼓舞,鼓勵courage n.勇氣discourage vt.使泄氣4. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeare
11、d still remains a mystery. 它們也生蛋,在地球上生存了1.4億多年。然而,6500萬年前,恐龍時代結束了。它們?yōu)槭裁磿蝗粶缃^至今仍是個謎。詞形詞形含義含義過去時過去時過去分詞過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie說謊說謊liedliedlyinglie躺,位于躺,位于laylainlyinglie放置;下蛋放置;下蛋l(fā)aidlaidlaying(2)exist vi. 存在;生存 exist on 靠生存existence n.存在existent adj. 存在的,實際的 n. 例:remain a beginner(3) adj. 例:remain silent doi
12、ng 例:remain standingremain+ done 例:remain untouched to be done 例:remain to be seen 介詞短語介詞短語 例:remain in London5.Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet.于是,他們接著成為這個行行上最重要的動物。(1) thus adv. 因此,這樣(2)in ones turn 輪到某人例: When it was in my turn, I was too excited to s
13、peak.in turn 依次;反之,反過來by turns 輪流;交替地take turns to do sth./in doing sth.輪到某人做某事(廣東汕頭)A heavy learning burden leads to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which damage the health of students.A.in its turn B.in returnC.in turn D.by turns輪到它的順序;作為回報;反之;輪流6.They are putting too much carbon d
14、ioxide into the atmosphere,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.他們把過多的二氧化碳釋放到大氣層中,這使得地球上的熱不能釋放到太空中去。(1)prevent v. 阻止,預防prevent sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 主動句中主動句中from可以省略可以省略, stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 被動句中不能省略被動句中不能省略 keep sb./sth.from doing tect sb./sth.fromdoing st
15、h.保護免受例5: China recently tightened its waters control near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A.attacking B. having attackedC.being attacked D.having been atacked譯文:最近,中國加強對黃巖島附近水域的管控;以防止中國漁船在南海受到攻擊。7.When life will continue on the earth for million of y
16、ears to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.在未來的數(shù)百萬年終,生命能否在地球上延續(xù)取決于這個問題能否得到解決。(1)depend v. 依靠,依賴depend on =count on= rely on sb.信任,依靠某人It all depends.看情況例:-How often do you eat out? -_,but usually once a week.例例1(陜西省陜西省)The manager wants to see changes in the company,and I am sure
17、 he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time例1:The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad4 more comfortable . A held B holding C be held D.to hold例2:Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusing B reusedC. reuse
18、D.to be reused做題小技巧:去掉形式賓語it,變換成正常語序3. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.它們繁殖起來就使得海洋充滿了氧氣,這為早期的貝類及其他各種魚類的發(fā)育進一步創(chuàng)造了條件。(1) multiply v.乘,迅速增加;(使)繁殖 例: multiply 2 and 4 together you get 8 multi- 多 multicultural adj. 多元文化的 multimedia adj. 多媒體的 multinational adj. 跨國的,多民族的(2)exist vi. 存在;生存 exist on 靠生存existence n.存在existent adj. 存在的,實際的 n. 例:remain a beginner(3) adj. 例:remain silent doin
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