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1、2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試西工大附中第五次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語第一部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分 55分)第一節(jié) 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答 題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1. tasteA. /B. /C. / j /D.2. luggageA. /B. /日丸門比/C. /剖丸門臨/D./l w、:、: /3. specialA. /B./44/C. /、2 /D. /弋2 /4. devoteA. /d 八 /B. /d -、/C. /d、/D./d /5. sen sitiveA. /、/B./、 /C.
2、/YEY /D./4、4 匸/第二節(jié)情景對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。-Where shall we take our childre n this weeke nd?-We could take them to Water World or to Oldeld Adve nture Park.6-Well, how far away are they? I don'wa nt to spe nd all day in the car.-7 But Old e
3、ld Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if we'relucky.8-Water World has a huge fun swimmi ng pool. 9-1 really don 'like zoos. I hate see ing ani mals in cages.-Well, there aren'ta ny ani mals at Water World.-If we are going there, I'm going to take a picnic basket. I k
4、now they have got restaura nts but they always expensive10-That's a good idea. 'ltell the childre n.Ok.A. Our childre n love an imals very much.B. Do they have swimming pools?C. I'd rather eat in restaurants.D. They love that sort of thing. Which one do you prefer?E. The Old-field Advent
5、ure Park hasn't got a pool, but it's got a small zoo.F. Well, Water World is pretty close-about one hour away.G. I'd rather take our own food and drinks.第三節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共 15 小題;每小題 1分,滿分 15分) 從每小題的 A 、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并 在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。11. The most important thing about cotton in histor
6、y is part that it played in Industrial Revolution.A. 不填 ; 不填B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; the12. He moved to Germany in , when he was in .A. the late 1990s; his sixties B. late 1990s; his sixtiesC. the late 1990s; the sixties D. late 1990s; the sixties13. She works as a typist in a company. However,
7、she doe'stnlike the work, because calls for patience and speed.A. which B. it C. what D. she14. The picture looks very beautiful the light wall.A. in B. of C. overD. against15. South of the lake two famous universities.A. have B. has C. are D. is16. Julia with a stranger when Jim went to the jac
8、ket he in therestaurant.A. had quarreled; leftB. had quarreled; had leftC. was quarreling; has left D. was quarreling; had left17. -May I surf the Internet tonight?- No, you . You must do the exercises.A. needn'tB. won 'tC. mustn'tD. don't18. -I can't recite the poem.-Well, you a
9、re supposed it many times yesterday evening.A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. having read19. He says he really can't to wait another day.A. waste B. afford C. spareD. pay20. -I got up at five this morning, I thought it was Friday.-You so early. It is Sunday today; you don't have to go
10、 to work.A. must n'have got upB. n eed n'thave got upC. n eedntget upD. must n'tget up21. The doctor couldn ' answer the questionthe patient could survive thatn ight.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what22. Shylock, how can you hope for mercy yourself whe n you show.A. itB. no thi ngC. noneD
11、. no one23. In view of lacking preparations for the competition and not wanting to lose face,Joh nson eve ntually decided to.A. drop inB. drop off C. drop back D. drop out24. While readi ng, you can make a markyou have a questi on.A. the place whereB. whatC. thatD. where25. -I'd like to in vite
12、you to dinner this Sun day, Mr. Smith.A. Oh, no. Let 'snotB. I'm very sorry, but I have other pla nsC. I' rather stay at homeD. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble第四節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入 對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。I arrived in the classroom, ready
13、 to share my kno wledge and experie nee with 75 stude nts who would be my En glish Literature class. Havi ng taught in 26 for 17 years, I had no 27 about my ability to hold their attention and to 28 on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted 2
14、9 ! IIThe entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewha30 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness was over, I quickly 31 my cal mn ess and bega n what I thought was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gai n their respect - perhaps_32_ their admirati on. I went back
15、 to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a sense of achieveme nt.My students 33 diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow wasgradually 34 by a strong sense of sadness.The first diary said, Ourliteratureteacher did nt teach us anything toc35jher n ext lecture will be better.GreatlyIIsu
16、rprised, I read diary after diary, each express inga 36 theme Didn I'tdach them anything? I described the en tire philosophical framework of Wester n thought and laid the historical 37 for all the works we will study in class, II I complained. How 38 they say I didn' t teach them anything? I
17、IIt was a long term, and it 39 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 40 of my students. I thought a teacher 'ob was to raise 41 questio ns and provide eno ugh backgro und so that stude nts could 42 their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher ' $ob was to pr
18、ovide 43 in formatio n as directly and clearly as possible. What a differe nee!44, I also learned a lot, and my experienee with my Chinese students has26. A. the UKB. the USC. Ch inaD.Australia27. A. worryB. ideaC. doubtD.experie nee28. A. impressB. putC. leaveD.fix29. A. Atte ntio nB. Look outC. At
19、 easeD.Sta nd up30. A. puzzledB. sureC. depressedD.worried31. A. foundB. returnedC. rega inedD.followed32. A. moreB. evenC. yetD.still33. A. passedB. borrowedC. keptD.read34. A. replacedB. take nC. caughtD.moved35. A. NaturallyB. PerhapsC. Fort un atelyD.Reas on ably36. A. differe ntB. stro ngC. sim
20、ilarD.usual37. A. happe ningsB. charactersC. developme ntD.backgro und38. A. shouldB. needC. willD.must39. A. immediatelyB. certa inlyC. simplyD. gradually40. A. thatB. whatC. thoseD.ones41. A. difficultB. in terest ingC. ordinaryD.unu sual42. A. drawB. getC. decideD.give43. A. stra ngeB. sta ndardC
21、. exactD.serious44. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. ButD. Though45. A. no rmalB. happyC.goodD.bettermade me a 45American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑AFun-Ioving Paul Johnson earned the tit
22、le of the Scarborough Evening News Teacher of the Year 2008. Mr Joh nson, of Hin derwell School, was prese nted with the award after four of his pupils nomin ated(recomme nded) him for the prestigious title.Evening News editor Ed Asquith presentedMr Johnsonwith his certificate and a cheque for 100出i
23、s class is also set to enjoy a free trip to the Sea Life Centre which in cludes being picked up by a complime ntary Shoreli ne Sun cruisers ope n-top bus.The 30-year-old, who lives in Hunman by, said: - am just so shocked. I have bee n nomin ated for this award for a few years and I n ever thought I
24、 would win it. It is fan tastic. It is completely out of the blue. IIMr Joh nson has worked as a Year 5 teacher at the school for seve n years. He also works as an adva need teacher,which invo Ives visit ing other schools in the county once a week to offer cross-curricular teach ing.He was chose n a
25、s the winner because of his dyn amic but educatio nally en gag ing approach to teach ing, and based on the real way he has dem on strated that every child matters. Each term he picks a theme for his class and the curriculum is based around it. This term they are studying medieval times and his class
26、room has a castle in one corner. He also treated his class to a three-day trip to London earlier this year.His nominators were Lucy and Emily Desborough, Rachel Laverick and Rebecca Miller. Classmate Callum Macd on ald, 10, said: -He is the best teacher in the world and he deserves this. He is brill
27、iant with us and he is just so funny. He tells lots of jokes which always make us laugh. I Beth Lawty, nine, added: -Our classroom is the best ever. We have really enjoyed being in his class and I will miss him n ext year. I46. Paul Joh nson visits other schools in the county to.A. show his teachi n
28、g experie neeB. lear n from other teachersC. improve his teach ing skillsD. offer a differe nt course47. Why is there a caste in one corner of Paul Johnson classroom?A. It is used to train the stude ntsimagi natio'B. It is a prize from the Scarborough Eve ning NewsC. The stude nts can play in it
29、 after class.D. It is probably a symbol of medieval times.48. The un derl ined part out of the)bdbebly nlans.A. of surprise B. frustrat ingC. of great fame D. within easy reachBThe world is not coming to an end on December 21,2012, the US space agency in sisted Mon day in a rare campaig n to dispel
30、widespread rumors fueled by the Internet and a new Hollywood movie.The latest big screen offering from Sony Picture, 2012, arrives in theaters onFriday, with a 200-million-dollar production about the end of the world supposedly based on myths backed by the Mayan calendar. It is claimed that the end
31、of time will come as a Planet X-or Nibiru-heads toward or collides with the Earth.Some websites accuse NASA of hiding the truth on the planet' s existebnucte,the US spaceage ncy condemned such stories as an Intern ehoax II Therds no factual basis for these claims,II NASA said inanquanWser postin
32、g on thiswebsite. If such a cllision were real, astronomers would have been tracking it for at least the past decade, and it would be visible by now to the naked eye. Obviously, it does not exist. Credible scientists worldwide know of no threat associated with 2012, Iit insisted. Afterall, our plane
33、t has been getting along just well for more than four billion years,I added NASA.There is another planet, Eris, floating in space. But the small planet similar to Pluto will remain safely fixed in the outer solar system and it can come no closer than four billion miles to the Earth, according to NAS
34、A.Earlier theories set the disaster for May 2003, but when nothing happened the date was moved forward to the winter in 2012 to coincide with the end of a cycle of the ancient Mayan calendar.NASA insisted the Mayan calendar in fact does not end on December 21, 2012, as another period begins immediat
35、ely afterward.And even if the planets were to line up as some have forecast, the effect on our planet would be negl(iugnibimleportant)I , NASA said.And while comets and asteroids小行星)have always hit the Earth, big hits are very rare, I NASA noted. The last major impact was believed to be 65 million y
36、ears ago, resulting in the end of dinosaurs. We have already determined that there are no threatenginasteroids as large as the one that killed the dinosaurs,I the space agency said.49. p l ay e d a key role in the spread of the rumors.A. A new bookB. The Internet and a new Hollywood movieC. NASAD. A
37、n Indian calendar50. We can infer that .A. people didn 't take the rumor sleyriousB. Planet X - or Nibiru does existC. astronomers have been tracking Planet X for over ten yearsD. the rumor caused a panic among some people51. NASA thinks that Eris .A. might have a threat to the EarthB. dosen
38、9;atve any threat to the EarthC. is too far away to be visibleD. is similar to our planet, where life might exist52. Which of the following is the best title?A. New Hollywood movie 2012B. December 21,2012, Not the end of the worldC. End of the ancient Maya n cale ndarD. How rumors came in to beingCI
39、n the 1920s dema nd for America n farm products fell, as Europea n coun tries bega n to recover from World War I and started austerity (緊縮)programs to reduce their imports. The result was a sharp drop in farm prices. This period was more disastrous for farmers tha n earlier times had bee n, because
40、farmers were no Ion ger self-sufficie nt. They were pay ing for machi nery, seed, and fertilizer, and they were also buying consumer goods. The prices of the items farmers bought remained constant, while prices they received for their products fell. These developments were made worse by the Great De
41、pressi on, which bega n in 1929 and exte nded throughout the 1939s.In 1929, un der Preside nt Herbert Hoover, the Federal Farm Board was orga ni zed. It established the prin ciple of direct in terfere nce (干預(yù))with supply and dema nd, and it represented the first national commitment to provide greate
42、r economic stability for farmers.Preside nt Hoover's successor attached eve n more importa nce to this problem. One of the first measures proposed by Preside nt Fran kli n D. Roosevelt whe n he took office in 1933 was the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which was later passed by Con gress. This law
43、 gave the Secretary of Agriculture the power to reduce product ion through volun tary agreeme nts with farmers who were paid to take their land out of use. A deliberate shortage of farm products was pla nned in an effort to raise prices. This law was declared uncon stituti on al (違背憲法的)by the Suprem
44、e Court on the grounds that gen eral taxes were being collected to pay one special group of people. However, new laws were passed immediately that achieved the same result of resting soil and providing flood-control measures, but which were based on the prin ciple of soil con servatio n. The Rooseve
45、lt Adm ini strati on believed that rebuild ing the nation s'soil was in the national interest and was not simply a plan to help farmers at the expe nse of other citize ns. Later the gover nment guara nteed loa ns to farmers so that they could buy farm machinery, hybrid 雜交)grain, and fertilizers.
46、53. What caused the problem in the demand for American farm products?A. The effect of the Great Depression.B. The shrinking of overseas markets.C. The destruction caused by the First World War.D. The increased exports of European countries.54. The word -successor refers to.A. President HooverB. US S
47、ecretary of StateC. President Franklin D. RooseveltD. US Secretary of Agriculture55. The Agricultural Adjustment Act encouraged American farmers to .A. reduce their scale of productionB. make full use of their landC. adjust the prices of their farm productsD. be self-sufficient in agricultural produ
48、ction56. The Supreme Court rejected the Agricultural Adjustment Act because it believedthat the Act .A. might cause greater shortage of farm productsB. didn't give the Secretary of Agriculture enough powerC. would benefit neither the government nor the farmersD. benefited one group of citizens a
49、t the expense of othersDHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCAHoliday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port - quiet even in summer season.Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby. ITALY IN CO
50、MFORTLuxury coach trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21 days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The trips are guided by Professor Martin Davis, Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN
51、 ISRAELWorking holidays on a kibbutz (co-operative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation, food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low-cost return flight.TWO WEEKS
52、ON A CARIBBEAN ISLANDTwo-week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arran ged. Near to tow n of Castries with lively eve ning en terta inment - dancing.1st November - 31st March =
53、3; 720 per person1st April - 30th October =£ 850 per personJack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic in terest abroad, but Mary hates flying.Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little mon ey, and would l
54、ike to get to know a country by worki ng there for three mon ths with other young people.Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in win ter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing
55、.Henry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful sce nery, good food and wine- and peace.57. Michael would most probably go tofor his holiday.
56、A. ItalyB. Israel C. Mallorca D. a Caribbean isla nd58. The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be.A. the 21 - day coach trip of ItalyB. the 2 -week stay in the Hotel Sple ndidC. the 14 -day trip around a Caribbea n isla ndD. the worki ng holidays for 1 -3 mon ths on a kibbutz in Israel59. Harry an
57、d Kate and their sons would like.A. a holiday work ing on a kibbutz in IsraelB. a holiday visiting cities by coach in ItalyC. a holiday house in the fishing port in MallorcaD. a holiday hotel on a lovely beach on a Carribean Island60. You can find this passage most probably in.A. a school library B. a tourist agency C. the post office D. the museum 第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。 選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. Focus on your relati on aships.B. Think about what to do n ext step.C. Take good care of your body.D. Try to avoid overt
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