2022年貴州省遵義市樂山鎮(zhèn)樂山中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022年貴州省遵義市樂山鎮(zhèn)樂山中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. so difficult _ it to finish the work in such short time that i decided to turn to mary for help.a. i did find      b. did i find      c. i have found      d. have i find參考答案：b2. you have

2、no idea         when we saw it companies booming in our country.a. that we were how happy                             b. how

3、happy were wec. that how we were happy                             d. how happy we were參考答案：d3. the girl looked at me with a _ expression. maybe the problem was

4、 quite _ .  a. puzzled; puzzling             b. puzzling; puzzled  c. puzzled; puzzled             d. puzzling; puzzling參考答案：a4. we were about to climb up to the top of t

5、he mountain       it began to rain heavily.a. asb. whilec. whend. since參考答案：c8. -good afternoon. can i help you?-my bike is broken. id like to have it_, sir.a. repaired         b. repairing        

6、60;c. to repair          d. to be repaired參考答案：a略6. i fell in_love with amsterdam_very first time i visited the city.a不填；the        b不填；acthe；the          dthe；a參考答案：a7. i am

7、dying _ the result of the exam.a. know    b. to knowc. knowing    d. known參考答案：b考查固定搭配，be dying to do sth ,意為極想要、非?？释瞿呈拢蔬xb。8. david, when will you pay a visit to california?i cant decide at present. _.a. its up to you.    b. it just depends.c. take your

8、 time.    d. dont worry.參考答案：b【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：大衛(wèi)，你什么時候去加州參觀? 我現(xiàn)在還不能決定。這要看情況而定。a. its up to you. 由你決定；b. it just depends. 這要看情況而定；c. take your time. 慢慢來；d. dont worry. 別擔(dān)心，根據(jù)題意，故選b。9. i hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. a. it       b. that 

9、0;   c. these     d. them參考答案：a略10. titannic 3d moved all audience to tears once again, _our attention to camerons films and the definition of true love.a. turned       b. to turn       c. turning 

10、60;      d. being turned參考答案：c11. the other two areas _ american english and british english differ are spelling and pronunciation.a. that                   b. which    &

11、#160;              c. in which          d. from which 參考答案：c12. -are you familiar with hong kong？-yes. i _ there for ten years and it has been half a year since i returned to the mainland.a. had

12、worked       b. was working      c. worked          d. work參考答案：c13. how i wish every family _ a large house with a beautiful garden!a. has           

13、   b. had               c. will have     d. have參考答案：b14. after a heated discussion, the employees presented many _ suggestions which might help improve the quality of the companys product.   a. accur

14、ateb. optimisticc. positived. temporary參考答案：c15. - havent seen you for ages! where have you been ?- i went to ningxia and _ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.ahave stayed    bstayedchad stayed    dam staying參考答案：b考查時態(tài)。句意：好久沒見到你了！你去哪里了？我去了寧夏，并且在那里待了一年，作為一名志愿者在那

15、里教書。and連接并列謂語。and之前是一般過去時。所以and之后也要用一般過去時來保持時態(tài)的一致，故用動詞的過去式，所以選b。16. the monkey_ in the tree when the branch broke off.a. was swinging                          b. had been swin

16、ging       c. had swung                      d. swung參考答案：a17. what is the            number of students in yo

17、ur school?         a. approximate              b. gradual                   c. portable     

18、60;               d. conventional參考答案：a略18. frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be     to the kids. a. accessibleb.       c. acceptabled. sensitive參考答案：aa 考

19、查形容詞辨析。句意:frank把藥放在頂層抽屜中,以確保孩子們夠不到。accessible表示"可以得到的,可以接近的",通常與to搭配。后三項(xiàng)分別表示"相關(guān)的" "可接受的" "敏感的"。19. _ to the left at the crossroads, and you will see the railway station on your right.a. turning    b. if you turn   c. turn   d

20、. having turned參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，你的美國朋友jack想要了解中國的科學(xué)家。你決定用英文向他介紹2015年獲得諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎的屠呦呦，因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素，為人類防治瘧疾做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。請根據(jù)以下要求，寫一封回信。內(nèi)容:1. 屠呦呦簡介2. 對你的影響要求:1. 100詞左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞:malaria瘧疾；artemisinin青蒿素dear jack,_yours,li hua參考答案：dear jack,im glad to know that you are interested

21、 in chinese great scientists. i am more than happy to introduce to you my favorite scientist, whose name is tu youyou.tu youyou, a great chemist and scientist, devoted most of her time to finding the cure for malaria. in 2015, she was awarded the nobel prize in medicine for discovering artemisinin,

22、which is the key to the treatment of malaria. so great is her contribution to the world that she has become an idol of many people, including me. behind her success were numerous failures and setbacks, but never did she give up. inspired by her story, i decided to study harder so as to realize my dr

23、eam.i hope her story can also have a positive effect on you. looking forward to hearing from you.yours,li hua【分析】這是一封介紹信。題干中給出了簡單的提綱，同學(xué)們寫作時需要根據(jù)自己的常識適當(dāng)合理的發(fā)揮?！驹斀狻康?步：審題。確定時態(tài)。由于本文是介紹屠呦呦獲得諾貝爾獎的事件，而這一事件已經(jīng)屬于過去，所以對事件的描述應(yīng)以一般過去時為主。這一事件對李華的啟示應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。時態(tài)以第三人稱為主。第2步：確定文章框架和內(nèi)容。信件可分為三段，第一段主要講述愿意向jack介紹中國科學(xué)家，第二段重

24、點(diǎn)講述屠呦呦的事件，第三段期待答復(fù)。第3步：確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）。 “be interested in對感興趣”，“devoted most of her time to doing奉獻(xiàn)她很多的時間做”，“be awarded被授予”，“numerous failures and setbacks很多的挫折和失敗”，“inspired by受鼓舞”“have a positive effect on對有積極的影響”等。第4步：對寫作要點(diǎn)遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第5步： 連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)

25、容完整，段落清晰，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。文中使用了不少高級句式，例如：第一段第一句使用了賓語從句，第一段第二句使用了whose引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，第二段第二句使用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，第二段第三句使用了狀語從句的倒裝句式，第二段第四句也使用了倒裝句式，第二段第五句使用了so as to作目的狀語。此外本文也使用了一些高級詞匯，如，“are interested in”，“devoted most of her time to”，“was awarded”，“numerous failures and setbacks”，“inspired by”“have a pos

26、itive effect on”等。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。且全文語句間過渡自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. for an increasing number of students at american universities, old is suddenly in. the reason is obvious: the graying of america means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life span means that t

27、he nations elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. by 2050, 25 percent of all americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995.the change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. but it also creates career opportunities in medicin

28、e and health professions and in law and business as well. “in addition to the doctors, were going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says professor edward schneider of the university of southern californias (usc) school of gerontology（老年學(xué)）.lawyers can spe

29、cialize in “elder law”, which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. “any student w

30、ho combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an mba or law degree will have a license to print money,” one professor says.margarite santos is a 21-year-old senior at usc. she began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria.” so she took a class in gerontol

31、ogy and discovered that she liked it. she says, “i did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.”42. with the aging of america, lawyers can benefit _.a. from the adoption of the “elder law”b. from presenting their professional services to the elderlyc. by enriching their profess

32、ional knowledged. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests.43. who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?a. retirees who are business-minded.b. the volunteer workers in retirement homes.c. college graduates with an mba or law degree.d. professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.44. why can businessmen gain profit in the emerging elder market?a. retirees are more generous in spending money.b. they can employ more gerontologists.c. the elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.d. there are m