UnitHowwasyourschooltripSectionAad實(shí)用教案

1、Look at the picture. This is a farm. Last week Carol and his classmates had a school trip. They went to the farm.What did they do on the farm? How was their school trip?第1頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。take some photosgo for a walkmilk a cowride a horsefeed chickenstalk with a farmer第2頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1a Match the ph

2、rases with the pictures. 1.went for a walk 2. milked a cow 3.rode a horse 4.fed chickens 5.talked with a farmer 6.took some photosebacfd第3頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Past過(guò)去(guq)Present現(xiàn)在(xinzi) ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did h

3、omework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cow第4頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形原形過(guò)過(guò) 去去 式式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work play worked played結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，先變

4、詞，先變“y”為為“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried注：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則變化(binhu)，需記憶。第5頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。規(guī)則(guz)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音規(guī)則讀讀 音音例例 詞詞在濁輔音和元在濁輔音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清輔音后面在清輔音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在在t, d 后面后面/id/needed /ni:did/清念 /t/, 元濁/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后(zhhu)念/id/第6頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。 go ride do is are have

5、eat buy see寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去(guq)式, 找出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去(guq)式的構(gòu)成。 pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped 規(guī)則(guz)動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(dngc) 第7頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。分析比較下列(xili)句子1.他每天在家。He is at home every day .2.他昨天(zu

6、tin)在家。He was at home yesterday .3.他每天在家做作業(yè)。He does his homework at home every day .4.他兩小時(shí)前在家做作業(yè)。He did his homework at home two hours ago .第8頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞(dngc)的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成1. 表示過(guò)去(guq)某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2. 表示過(guò)去(guq)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylast night/week/ time. days agolast Sunday morning一般(y

7、bn)過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)肯定句句型：主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）+賓語(yǔ) +其他 。第9頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。 am(is) was are were肯定句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑問(wèn)句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.第10頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞(dngc)過(guò)去式+其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(dngc)didnt+動(dòng)詞(dngc)

8、原形+其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞(dngc)原形+其它?Does he have breakfast? Did he have breakfast?Yes, he does./No, he doesnt. Yes, he did./No, he didnt.第11頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)，事已發(fā)生一般過(guò)去時(shí)，事已發(fā)生(fshng)完。完?？隙ň浜芎?jiǎn)單，（動(dòng)詞）過(guò)去式謂語(yǔ)肯定句很簡(jiǎn)單，（動(dòng)詞）過(guò)去式謂語(yǔ)占；占；否定句也不難，謂語(yǔ)前否定句也不難，謂語(yǔ)前didnt添；添；疑問(wèn)句

9、更不難，疑問(wèn)句更不難，Did加在主語(yǔ)前；加在主語(yǔ)前；若有若有did didnt，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定句把否定句把not添，添，一般問(wèn)句（一般問(wèn)句（was were）需提前。）需提前。 巧記一般(ybn)過(guò)去時(shí)第12頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。What did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.第13頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Did he r

10、ide a horse? No, he didnt.Did he feed chickens?Yes, he did. He fed chickens.Did he go to the zoo? No, he didnt. He went to a farm.Did he see any cows?Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.第14頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes, they did.How were the strawberries?They were delici

11、ous.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were.No, they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.第15頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。B: I _ to the movie.A: What _ you do yesterday?didwentA: What _ you do last weekend?B: I _ my homework.diddid第16頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。What did you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire

12、station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some strawberries.How _ your trip last weekend? It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewas第17頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。What did you do last month?I _ to the countryside.How _ the countryside?It was beautiful._ you go to the zoo?No, I di

13、dnt.wentwasDid第18頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。What _ they do there days ago?They _ with their friends.How _ their party?It was exciting.didhad a party was第19頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with

14、a farmer took some photos第20頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。A: Did Carol take any photos?B: Yes, she did.A: Did Carol ride a horse? A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? 1c Ask and answer questions about Carols school trip.B:No ,she didnt .B:Yes ,she did .第21頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。What did the farmer say? Did you grow any a

15、pples?What did you see? Do they grow apples?Did you learn anything? Did you eat them?Did you ask him any questions? Were they good?2a Listen and check the questions you hear.第22頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。 1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F 3 The farmers gro

16、w strawberries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers dont grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.第23頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。2c Ask and answer questions about Carols visit to the farm. A: What did Carol do? B: She picked

17、some strawberries. A:Did they take any home ? B:Yes, they did . .第24頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。A: How was your school trip?B: It was (boring/interesting/good/great)A: What did you do on the school trip?B: I went for a walk with my classmates.第25頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week?Eri

18、c: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do?Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.2d Role-play the conversation. 第26頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there?Eric: It was

19、great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.Peter: Lucky you.第27頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。GroupworkMake a survey. Ask your partners what they did last week. Then give a reporter.A: Hi, Carol. What did you do last weekend?B: I watched TV, and then I went fishing with

20、my father.A: How was your last weekend?B: It was boring.第28頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Names Activities she/he did How was his/her weekend?/ feelingCarol boring/terrible/Peter busy/tired/badEric good/wonderful/fantastic 第29頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。 In my group, Carol watched TV and went fishing. His weekend was boring

21、. Peter第30頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。quiet a lot 相當(dāng)多+of+可數(shù)或不可數(shù), 也可以(ky)單獨(dú)使用。quite a little 相當(dāng)多+不可數(shù)名詞quite a few 相當(dāng)多+可數(shù)名詞1. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.第31頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。e.g. 我們喝了不少酒。 We drank quite a lot of wine. 我看到了相當(dāng)(xingdng)多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。 I play tennis

22、quite a lot in the summer. 不少學(xué)生遲到了。 Quite a few students were late.第32頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。take與photo, picture等詞搭配時(shí)，表示“拍攝，攝影”。表示“拍攝某物(mu w)或人”，就要在短語(yǔ)后面接介詞“of”引入所拍攝的對(duì)象。e.g. The girl likes to take photos of her mother2. Did Carol take any photos? 卡羅爾拍照片了嗎？第33頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。fun表示“有趣(yuq)的事情”，為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g. L

23、ook, Peter. The children are having so much fun. 3. It was so much fun. 4. Lucky you! 你真幸運(yùn)！這是一句非正式口語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于Youre so lucky. Lucky之后的人稱(rnchng)還可以改為me, him。第34頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。I. 用適當(dāng)(shdng)的詞填空1. How _ your school trip? It was great.2. How _ you yesterday?3. Today is Monday. Yesterday _ Sunday.4. What _

24、you do the day before yesterday?5. _ you ride a horse last week? was were was did Did第35頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。6. _ he see any cows on the farm? Yes, he did.7. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he _.8. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _.9. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot.10. I _ the chickens last week. Did didnt were saw fed第36頁(yè)/共42頁(yè)第三十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。II. 漢譯英1. 他上周在農(nóng)場(chǎng)騎馬(q m)。2. 他上個(gè)月爬山了。3. 他一小時(shí)前喂了小雞。He rode a horse on the farm last week.He climbed the mountain last month.He fed chic