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1、2011屆高考第一輪總復(fù)習(xí)滿分練兵場高二冊 units3.單詞拼寫1the program is _(設(shè)計(jì)) to help people who have been out of work for a long time.2they are struggling to _(創(chuàng)造) a new social order.3the customer and the shop assistant are talking about their tastes and _(喜好)4what he said at the meeting _(銘刻) on our memory.5i cannot _(忍
2、受) waiting any longer.6shes a very popular writer but i just dont like her _(文風(fēng))7the new railway is still under _(建議)8before they moved into the new house, they bought a lot of _(家具)9with the _(發(fā)展) of science and technology, we live a happy life.10she went to spain _(盡管) the fact that the doctor had
3、 told her to rest.答案.完成句子(湖北專用)1the old pictures always _(回想起許多美好時光的記憶) in the countryside.(memory)2gambling made me in debt. up to now i havent _(還清所有的債務(wù))(pay)3my boyfriend bought me a lovely necklace _(中間有個大的藍(lán)鉆石)(with)4_(務(wù)必要安靜) when you take mrs. lius class. she is strict with anyone.(quiet)5_(多么好
4、的天氣) we are having these days!(weather)6what are the qualities _(造就) her character?(make up)7the students _(允許查閱) the dictionary in the exam.(allow.refer to)8it _(那就太可惜了) if these birds are allowed just to die off.(pity)9i _(遺憾地告訴) you that my friend is ill.(regret)10it was my fathers courage and de
5、votion that _(激發(fā)下人) with the determination.(inspire)答案1bring back many memories of the good time2paid off all the debts3with a big blue diamond in the center4do be quiet5what fine weather6that/which make up7are allowed to refer to8would be a pity9regret to tell10inspired his men.單項(xiàng)填空1what do you thi
6、nk of tom?he is not very clever, but i like him _.a. all the way b. all the bestc. all at once d. all the same2the house has been standing _ without use for months.a. empty b. stillc. quietly d. lonely3_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.a. when compare
7、d b. to be comparedc. while comparing d. comparing4pop music is liked by many people, but it is not _ everyones taste.a. with b. inc. on d. to5it is _ for us to make our motherland rich and strong.a. very importance b. of great importancec. of very importance d. great important6as far as he could se
8、e, not _ single piece of furniture was worth _ fivepound note.a. a; a b. /; /c. a; / d. /; a7he had some money in an account that hed _ for his kids.a. set apart b. set outc. set off d. set aside8originally _ mr. smith, the house and surrounding farmland were seized in 1781.a. belonging to b. belong
9、ed toc. belong to d. having belonged to9you speak greek. will you _ as interpreter?yes, with pleasure.a. perform b. actc. treat d. play10our webpage is _ construction. please contact us if you have any opinion.a. under b. inc. over d. on11i cant stand people _ around me when im eating.a. smoke b. to
10、 smokec. smoked d. smoking12i will appreciate it if you email the answers to me when _ convenient.a. you are b. they arec. it is d. this is13when _ help, one often says “thank you.” or “its kind of you.”a. offering b. to offerc. to be offered d. offered14the hurricane damaged many houses and busines
11、s buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths.a. or else b. thereforec. after all d. besides15(2010·安徽合肥期末)the broken glass was _ that a burglary took place.a. evidence b. surec. signal d. announced答案1d。all the same“盡管這樣還是”。2a。stand后跟形容詞作主語補(bǔ)足語,表示主語的狀態(tài)。3a?!巴啾容^”用when compared with/to或compared with/to形式。4d
12、?!斑m合某人的口味”應(yīng)為短語to ones taste。5b。“of抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于其相應(yīng)的形容詞,“of great名詞”相當(dāng)于“very形容詞/副詞”。6a。furniture為不可數(shù)名詞,指“一件家具”時,可用a piece of或an article of等來表示; a fivepound note“一張五英鎊的鈔票”。7d。set aside“省出,留出(錢或時間)”,符合題意。set apart“使與眾不同”;set out“動身,啟程”;set off“動身,出發(fā)”。8a。belonging to在這里為動詞ing形式作狀語,belong to不能用于被動語態(tài)。9b。act as
13、“充當(dāng),擔(dān)當(dāng)”。10a。under construction“正在修建,正在建造”。11d。cant stand sb. doing sth.“不能容忍某人做某事”。12c。表示“在某人方便時”應(yīng)用it is convenient, it指代時間,convenient的主語不能是人。13d。非謂語動詞作狀語,首先主句主語one與offer之間的關(guān)系為被動關(guān)系,所以排除a、b兩項(xiàng),c項(xiàng)與when連用不能作狀語。when offered help, one often says.相當(dāng)于when one is offered help, one often says.,本題屬于狀語從句的緊縮現(xiàn)象。1
14、4d。or else“否則,要不然”;therefore“因此”;after all“畢竟”;besides“此外,另外”。句意:颶風(fēng)毀壞了很多住房和商店,此外還造成20人死亡。15a.完形填空(2009·湖北重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)compared with the children of a few decades back, todays children seem to be _1_: they enjoy better health owing to recent _2_ in medicine and in public health care. they also enjoy a
15、ll the _3_ of modern life physically and materially. todays children seem to be much better off than their predecessors. nevertheless, _4_ the improved standards of _5_, many children nowadays seem to be emotionally _6_ since most parents are spending less time with their children, so little, in _7_
16、, that many could _8_ be called “weekend parents”. an increasing number of mothers are taking fulltime jobs, _9_ their children in the care of babysitters or nurseries. time has become a luxury few parents can _10_ because of the pressures of their work and the very brisk pace of life in our _11_ so
17、ciety. on the other hand, these working parents can often well afford to _12_ their children with the best food, clothes, toys and other _13_ desires. but _14_ to say, they fail to _15_ the emotional requirements of their growing children. as a noted pediatrician(兒科醫(yī)生) of the medical and health depa
18、rtment _16_, children need love, security, praise, recognition and responsibility. if these needs are not _17_, their development might be stunted(抑制). child psychologists all _18_ that some illness and emotional disturbances _19_ to children are because of a lack of parental care. in the light of t
19、his, parents who really _20_ their children should be sure that there are good lines of communication between themselves and their children, despite their heavy work loads.1a. unhappier b. luckierc. naughtier d. richer2a. inventions b. discoveriesc. advances d. products3a. comforts b. facilitiesc. p
20、leasure d. appliances4a. due to b. regardingc. for d. in spite of5a. housing b. livingc. caring d. earning6a. provided b. deprivedc. disappeared d. hollowed7a. general b. factc. total d. truth8a. wrongly b. rightlyc. totally d. namely9a. entrusting b. leavingc. lending d. making10a. afford b. spendc
21、. waste d. do11a. passive b. activec. competitive d. dangerous12a. buy b. offerc. give d. provide13a. emotional b. physicalc. material d. intellectual14a. sad b. happyc. lucky d. unfortunate15a. show b. feelc. satisfy d. create16a. talks b. explainsc. speaks d. asks17a. made b. takenc. met d. done18
22、a. argue b. admitc. tell d. disagree19a. common b. popularc. ordinary d. public20a. look after b. bring upc. care about d. agree with答案與幾十年前相比,如今的孩子能享受更好的醫(yī)療保障,享受更多現(xiàn)代生活帶來的舒適;但他們似乎有好多東西被剝奪了。隨著工作壓力的增大,父母陪伴在孩子身邊似乎成了一種奢侈。作者呼吁父母應(yīng)當(dāng)更多地與孩子在一起,以滿足孩子的情感需求。1b。由后文的enjoy better health.可知現(xiàn)在的孩子似乎更幸運(yùn)。2c。詞義辨析題。advanc
23、es可概括其他三個選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容。該句意思為“因?yàn)榻鼇磲t(yī)學(xué)的進(jìn)步和公共醫(yī)療保障水平的提高,他們更健康”。invention“發(fā)明”;discovery“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;product“產(chǎn)品”。3a。詞義辨析題。現(xiàn)代生活所帶來的舒適,所以用comforts指“使生活舒適的事物”。pleasure意思為“愉快,快樂”,用在這里不合適。4d。上下文推理題。前后句之間為讓步關(guān)系,因此用in spite of盡管。5b。由上文內(nèi)容可知生活水平提高了,因此用standards of living。6b。由后半句大多數(shù)父母與孩子在一起的時間越來越少,可推測孩子在情感上被掠奪了。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。7b。此處是進(jìn)一步說明
24、父母與孩子在一起的時間少,少到可將父母稱為“周末父母”。所以用in fact來強(qiáng)調(diào)前面說的父母陪伴孩子時間少的事實(shí)。8b。詞義辨析題。rightly表示“恰當(dāng)?shù)亍?。說明將父母稱為“周末父母”的準(zhǔn)確程度。9b。詞義辨析題。由句中“in the care of babysitters or nurseries”可知是將孩子留給他人照管,所以用leaving。10a。上下文推理題。根據(jù)前面a luxury可推測此空為afford,此處意思為“時間成了極少數(shù)父母負(fù)擔(dān)得起的奢侈品”。11c。上下文推理題。根據(jù)前面“pressures of their work and the very brisk pa
25、ce of life”可推測我們處于一個競爭非常激烈的社會。12d。詞組搭配題。provide sb. with sth.“提供某物給某人”。其他選項(xiàng)后接雙賓語。13c。歸納詞義題。由前面提到的food, clothes, toys可知這些屬于物質(zhì)的范圍。14a。上下文推理題。sad與后面的fail to.正好呼應(yīng),表示悲哀的心情。15c。詞組搭配題。由后面的requirements可知用satisfy,表示滿足要求。16b。詞語辨析題。speak不可接說的具體內(nèi)容;不是醫(yī)生的提問,所以排除asks;talk為不及物動詞,不接說的具體內(nèi)容。用explain,這里意思為“正如解釋的那樣”。17c。詞語辨析題。meet與needs搭配,即如果他們的需要得不到滿足,他們的發(fā)展可能會受到抑制。18b。上下文推理題。由上文可知心理醫(yī)生的意見與此是一致的,用admit“承認(rèn)”。19a。詞語辨析。common to sb.意為“對某
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