人教版八年級上冊英語Unit_8H練習(xí)題

1、Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shakeSection A短語：turnon, cut up, mix up, addto ,pour into語法： how many, how much 用法總結(jié)。A?young?idler,?an?old?beggar.?少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。 ?一 、重點詞匯拓展1. 切 ； 割 （ 現(xiàn) 在 分 詞 ） 2. 最 后 地 ， 最 終 （ 形 容 詞 ）3. 混合；混在一起 （ 名詞 ） 4. 鹽；食鹽 （ 形容詞 ） 5. 煮沸；烹煮 （過去式 ） 6. 果汁機；攪拌器 （動詞 ） 二 、重點詞組識記1. 打

2、開（電器） 2. 切碎 3. 把倒入 4. 一瓶酸奶 5. 把混合在一起 6. make fruit salad 7. two teaspoons of relish 8. peel three bananas 9. put into the blender 10. good idea 知識要點1. cut v. 切，割。其過去式為 cut, 過去分詞為 cut 。 cut up 切碎 , 剁碎。 The banana is too big. You can first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up it她往我的杯子里倒了些

3、橘子汁。請給我倒一杯咖啡好嗎答案 : poured)2. pour v. 倒 , 往倒 , 傾瀉。She poured some orange juice into my glass.Would you like to pour me a cup of coffee, please.She p herself another cup of tea. （3. turn on動詞短語 , 打開, 開( 電燈, 電視，自來水，煤氣等) 。反義詞組是 turn off關(guān)，關(guān)上 ; 相關(guān)詞組是 turn up, 開大，調(diào)高 ; turn down, 關(guān)小，調(diào)低。Please turn on the TV

4、. 請把電視打開。Don 't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 燈。I can ' t hear the music clearly. Please turn up the radio. 音調(diào)大點。典型例題：It's dark （ 暗的 ） in the room. Please the light.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn down4. How many bananas do we need 我們需要多少個香蕉 how many, 多少，針對可數(shù)名詞提

5、問；對不可數(shù)名詞提問應(yīng)用你離開教室時不要忘記關(guān)我聽不清音樂聲，請把收音機的聲D. turn offhow much. How many students are there in your class你們班有多少人 How many bottles of water do you drink every day in summer你夏天每天喝幾瓶水瓶。 Two. 兩 How much yogurt do we need我們需要多少酸奶One cup.一杯。 How much money do you have in your pocket你口袋里有多少錢Ten yuan.元。【拓展】how m

6、uch還可以用來提問價格，表示多少價錢，相當(dāng)于 What is the price ofHow much is the pen 這支鋼筆多少錢stude nts are there in you classA. How muchB. How many C. Howbread is there on the tableD. How ofte nA. How many, fiveB. How much, fifthC. How many, five piecesD. Howmuch, fivepieces一A. How much-、單項選擇are the hamburgersB. How many

7、Ten yua n.C. How farD. How ofte n1. You shouldA. cut dow nthe bananas and put them in the ble nder.B. cut upC. cut in2. Dad, can I tur nA. onthe TV I want to watch the soccer game.B. offC. up3. HowA. manyyogurt do you n eedB. a littleC. much4. I need.A. two slicesof breadB. two slices breadC. two sl

8、ice of bread5. Howglasses of milk do you drink every dayA. muchB. manyC. a little二I用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. How many(dicti on ary) do you have2. I have three( watch ).3. There are some( oran ge) on the table.4. I like(tomato) and( chicke n).5. How much( honey ) do we n eed6. Tin a, let' s(make) fruit sala

9、d.7. Oh, it(rain) last ni ght, so the gro und is wet now.8. Tom is a little( stro ng) than Mike.9. I think En glish is(importa nt) tha n any other subject.10. My mother( take) the bus to work every day.11. 據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列英語句子11. 請把酸奶倒進杯子里。Pleasethe yogurtthe glass.12. 然后放入兩湯匙檸檬和一杯酸奶。 put inlemon andyogu

10、rt.13. 我不知道怎么玩這個游戲。I don ' t knowplay the game.14. 請放些雞肉片在這個三明治上。Pleasesome chicken slicesthe sandwich.15. 我們需要多少食鹽 Howdo we need四、短文填空eat, run, want, little, much, make, vegetable, better, young,oftenHenry is little fatter tha n he1to be. He wants to lose some weight(減肥).So he ison a diet(節(jié)食).H

11、e tries not to eat too2and _he eats very3sugar because itwill 4him fat. He also does exercise every day. He swims very5, and he 6about two kilometers a day. Now he is stron ger tha n before. Hen ry's sister, Susa n, is healthier tha n Henry. She is also7 and thinner tha n he is. She does exercis

12、e every day, too. Shedoes n't 8 much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and9because she thinks they are10 for her health.語法練習(xí)1. I am hun gry. Please give me.A. a breadB. some breadsC. a piece of bread2. I am very busy. Iyou to look after my brother.A. wantB. makeC. thi nk.Can I have ano ther oneD

13、. two pieces of breads3. These cakes tasteB. wellA. good4. the win dow, please.A. Ope nB. Not open5.C. betterI ' m a little cold.C. Don ' t openpeople are there in your familyD. hopeD. badD. Don ' t closeFive.A. How ofte nB. How much6. Would you like to Of course.C. How many some water i

14、nto my glassD. How farA. makeB. pourC. putD. give7. Please put one teaspo on of salt into the water, the n.A. mix up itB. mix it upC. mix them up8. Do you know how to _ a banana milk smoothieSorry, I don ' t know.A. buyB. write9. CutD. mix up themC. pourthe bananas and the n put themA. in; upB.

15、on; upC. up; in10. It ' s not dark in the room. Why notthe lightA. turn upB. turn offC. turn on句型轉(zhuǎn)換。？按要求改寫下列各句，每空一詞。1. You can drink some tea.（ 改為祈使句）？2. They n eed one teaspo on of cinnamon.cinnamon do they n eed?3. We like tomatoes.（改為一般疑問句）?you _4. Check your an swers aga in.（改為否定句）？5. The pi

16、zza is very delicious.（對劃線部分提問）?（對劃線部分提問）（對劃線部分提問）D. makethe ble nder.D. makeD. tur n dow nsome tea,（對劃線部分提問）tomatoes?6We n eed two apples.7 She n eeds some milk.快樂閱讀The word san dwichago. Sandwich had lots played all day and allyour an swers aga in.? do youthe pizza? apples _ we n eed milkshe n eed

17、is an English word. Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived two hundred years of money. He was very rich. But he liked playing cards for money. He often night. One time, he played twenty-four hours and didn ' t stop. He didn ' tleave the card table to eat. He asked his servant to bring him some

18、 meat and some bread. He did not want to stop play ing while he ate. He put the meat betwee n two pieces of bread. In thisway,he could go on playing cards. From the name of this man , Sandwich , we have the word “ sandwich ” today .1. San dwich wasbefore.A. En glish foodB. an En glish carC. an En gl

19、ishma nD. an En glish word2. San dwichplayed cards.A. sometimesB. n everC. ofte nD. some time3. Sandwich didn' t stopwhen he played cards .A. eati ngB. to eatC. drinkingD. to drink4. San dwich played cards.A. all day B. all night5. Sandwich is the name of today .A. a manB. foodC. day and nightD.

20、 twelve hoursC. drink D. meatSection B短語：a slice of bread, two teaspoons of relish, three slices of chicken, addto 語法：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的用法。一 、重點詞匯拓展1. 三明治 （ 復(fù)數(shù) ） 2. 薄片 （ 復(fù)數(shù) ） 3. 火雞 （ 復(fù)數(shù) ） 4. put （ 過去式 ） 5. 頂；上部 （ 反義詞 ） 二 、重點詞組識記1. 一個洋蔥 2. 兩片面包 3. 一茶勺黃油 4. 三片雞肉 5. 在頂部；在上面 6. add to 7. need to do 8. put into

21、 the blender 9. roll the pancake 10. a cup of honey 三 、重點句型體驗： 根據(jù)所給的提示詞，寫出與提示詞相符的英語句子，標(biāo)點符號已給出。1. here, recipe, for .2. first, put, on, bread 3. then, cut up .4. finally, put, on the top 5. check, have, ingredients 知識要點1. amount n. 總數(shù)；總額；量；數(shù)額。The amount of money is 2,000 dollars.The boss has a large

22、amount of money. 典型例題： food is wasted.A. ManyB. A large amount ofamount 用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，常用短語是 錢的總額是兩千美元。 這個老板有一大筆錢。C. AmountD. A large ofa large amount of.答案： B 解析：大量的食物都被浪費掉了。 a large amount of 用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。2. need v. 需要。做實義動詞，可以直接帶賓語，也可以和帶 to 的不定式連用，可用于各種結(jié)構(gòu)。I need some help. 我需要一些幫助。They didn ' t need

23、to go.他們不必去。The bike needs to be repaired.這輛自行車需要修理?！就卣埂?need 做情態(tài)動詞。need 做情態(tài)動詞表示“需要” , 主要用于否定及疑問句中，沒有時態(tài)與人稱的變化。 Need I come 要我來嗎 Yes, you must. 是，你得來。 No, you needn ' t. 不，你不必來。 典型例題：He didn ' t need (come) last night.答案： to come 解析：他昨晚不必來。 need 在此句中為實義動詞，其后接帶 to 的不定式。3. mix v.混合；混在一起。常用短語 mi

24、x up 攪勻；攪和；混淆；弄亂 , 其結(jié)構(gòu)為動詞加副詞構(gòu)成，后接名詞或代詞做賓語，名詞可以放在中間或者后面，代詞只能放中間。You should mix up all the ingredients.你要把所有的材料混合起來。It ' s too easy to mix him up with his brother. They look the same.很容易把他和他的兄弟認(rèn)錯，他倆長的很像。典型例題：blue and yellow, you will make green. B. mix C. getIf you final 。最終我算出了那道數(shù)學(xué)題。最后把書收拾起來放到櫥子里

25、。 我們正在為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。A. put 答案： B 解析：如果你把藍色和黃色摻起來，你會得到綠色。4. finally adv. 最后地；最終。其形容詞為I worked out the maths problem finally. Finally put the books away in the cupboard. We are getting ready for the final exam.典型例題：They (final) realized that the whole thing was a joke.答案： finally 解析：副詞修飾動詞。他們終于意識到整個事情是場玩笑。

26、5. bread n. 面包 不可數(shù)名詞，不與 a、an 等冠詞及數(shù)詞連用 ; 可以用數(shù)詞和量詞構(gòu)成的短語來修飾。 How much bread do you need 你要多少面包 Two slices, please.請給我兩片?！就卣埂靠蓴?shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 名詞是表示人 , 事物 , 地點或抽象概念的名稱，有可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞之分。 可數(shù)名詞有單 , 復(fù)數(shù)之分 , 表示一個或多個，可以直接用數(shù)詞來修飾。a book 一本書 two books 兩本書 不可數(shù)名詞：不分單 , 復(fù)數(shù)；抽象名詞 , 物質(zhì)名詞和專有名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞。 sand 沙 sugar 糖 不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形

27、式，但是可以用一些量詞來表示不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。(1) 表不定數(shù)量時，一般用 much， (a)1ittle ，a lot of lots of ， some， any 等詞修飾。 much money, a little bread， a lot of ice cream，some juice(2) 表確定數(shù)量時，一般用“數(shù)詞 +量詞 +of+ 不可數(shù)名詞；變復(fù)數(shù)時可以把前面的量詞變成復(fù)數(shù)。a bottle of milk , a glass of water , a can of beer , a piece of paper two bottles of milk , two pieces

28、 of paper , two glasses of water 典型例題：Of all the vegetables, I likebest.A. potatoesB. eggs C. milkD. apples答案：B解析：根據(jù)vegetables可以判斷出答案；在所有的蔬菜中，我最喜歡土豆。-、單項選擇1. There areand a cup of yogurt.twoA. two slices of breadB. a slice of breadsC. two slice of bread D.slices of breads2. I want to have.A. three g

29、lasses of oran gesB. two glass of oran gesC. a glass of orangeD. two glass of orange3. How manywould you likeTwo, please. A. cups of teaB. cup of teaC. cups of teasD. cup of tea4. Meatdelicious, but donB. are C. am5. Ted, take someto school. ItA. breadB. bananas二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空t eat too much.D. be's

30、 so hot and you may feel thirsty.C. oran gesD. juice1. First put mustard on two(slice) of bread.2. Do you like lettuce in(san dwich)3. I would like some apple(juice). I am thirsty.4. Here(be) some milk. Drink it, please.5 I n eed(buy) some bread.三、完成句子1.首先檢查一下你已準(zhǔn)備好了所有原料。you have2. 請問你能切碎這些西紅柿嗎Can yo

31、uthe tomatoes, please3. 你需要把原料都放到攪拌器里。Youthe in gredie nts into a ble nder.4. 加點蜂蜜并把原料混合一下。some honey andthe in gredie nts.四、短文填空n eed, slice, n ext, check, the n,put,fin ally, enjoy,Do you know how to eat Beiji ng Duck First,you have all the in gredie nts. Yougree n onion, sauce, pan cakes andof duck. , put some sauce on a pan cake. Thena slice of duck on the pan cake.addsome gree n onion on it., roll the pan cake withall the in gredie nts in side. Now, you canit.語法練習(xí)1. orange do you n eedThree bottles.A. How many2. She needs _B. How muchC. How oftenD. How longa new compu