unit travelling abroadPPT課件

1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad Using Language第1頁/共54頁 Look at the map of South America. Find the cities of Lima and Cuzco and the Andes Mountains. 第2頁/共54頁flag of PeruCapital: LimaOfficial language: Spanish第3頁/共54頁Lake TiticacaPeruvian children第4頁/共54頁Machu Picchu第5頁/共54頁Lima, the capital of Peru, lies in

2、 the north on the Pacific coast.第6頁/共54頁Cuzco, the ancient Inca capital, and now is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.Cuzco 庫斯科位于秘魯南部山區(qū)，是古老的印加文化的搖籃。第7頁/共54頁Sun Temple of Cusco 第8頁/共54頁第9頁/共54頁第10頁/共54頁The Andes Mountains, runs parallel to the Pacific coast, and

3、it is the longest mountains in the world.“the”用在江河湖海、用在江河湖海、山脈、群島、海峽、山脈、群島、海峽、沙漠等地理名詞前。沙漠等地理名詞前。第11頁/共54頁The Andes Mountains第12頁/共54頁第13頁/共54頁安第斯山脈中的馬丘比丘古城遺跡是目前保存最完好的印加古城之一, 1983年被列入世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。Machu Picchu第14頁/共54頁秘魯印加遺址Machu Picchu Peru LOCATIONThe Machupicchu archaeological complex is located in the

4、 department of Cusco, in the Urubamba province and district of Machupicchu. 第15頁/共54頁的的喀喀湖的的喀喀湖(Titicaca Lake)世界海拔最高的大淡水湖之世界海拔最高的大淡水湖之一。位于玻利維亞和秘魯兩國交界的科亞奧高原上一。位于玻利維亞和秘魯兩國交界的科亞奧高原上, 3/5在玻境內。湖光山色在玻境內。湖光山色, 景色秀麗景色秀麗, 被譽為被譽為“高原明珠高原明珠”。湖中有著名的太陽島和月亮島湖中有著名的太陽島和月亮島, 保留著古老的印第安人保留著古老的印第安人文化傳統(tǒng)文化傳統(tǒng), 湖底下有一古城遺跡湖底下

5、有一古城遺跡, 表明這里是印第安人表明這里是印第安人文化的發(fā)源地之一。文化的發(fā)源地之一。第16頁/共54頁Amazon Jungle第17頁/共54頁2 Lia wants to visit Peru. She goes to a travel agent to find out the best way to travel there. Listen to the conversation and tick the things she says she likes doing. 第18頁/共54頁 visiting places on her own trying different ki

6、nds of food going to historical sites cycling visiting museums swimming climbing mountains looking at wildlife learning about a countrys culture staying in expensive hotels第19頁/共54頁1. Has Lia been to Peru before?No.2. Why doesnt Lia want to go on a tour?Because she likes to be independent.3 Listen a

7、gain and answer the questions.第20頁/共54頁 3. Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone?She might feel lonely. She might find it difficult because its her first visit.4. Why does the travel agent recommend Cuzco for Lia to visit? Cuzco combines many of the things Lia likes doing. She can

8、 stay on her own in a hotel and take tours when she wants some company.第21頁/共54頁5. How will Lia know about tours from Cuzco?The travel agent gives her a brochure.第22頁/共54頁1. I _ independent.2. But you _ as its your first visit.3. Yes, But I also _.4. You _ from Lima, the capital of Peru, to Cuzco.5.

9、 We _ into a hotel in Cuzco.like to bemight find it difficultlove mountainscould flycould book you4 Listen again and complete the sentences.第23頁/共54頁Reading and Speaking:第24頁/共54頁Read the entry about Peru and find the places mentioned in the text.PeruA country Three main geographical areas of PeruAn

10、cient empireThe capital of PeruThe capital of IncaThe Inca ruinsA narrow coastal beltThe Andes Mount.High and flat plainsIncaLimaCuzcoMachu PicchuLake TiticacaThe highest lake in the world第25頁/共54頁1. Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?Cuzco is popular because it is close to Machu Picchu and is a goo

11、d place to see both Spanish and Indian culture and art.2. What do you think the two official languages of Peru are?Spanish and Indian.Answer the questions.第26頁/共54頁3. What is special about Lake Titicaca?Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world, on which boats can travel on it.第27頁/共5

12、4頁Answer the following questions according to the text on page 44.Tour 1:1. What can people see on tour 1?2. In what way will people travel on tour 1?3. How long will tour 1 last?第28頁/共54頁1. What can people see on tour 1? Jungle, wildlife, mountain scenery, ancient ruins, sunrise on Andes2. In what

13、way will people travel on tour 1? on hike, train3. How long will tour 1 last? four days第29頁/共54頁Tour 3: What places will people get to? What can people do on this tour?Andes, Cuzco, Machu Picchu(ruins)Learn about history, visit the museums, admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy excellent food, buy

14、souvenirs, view the ancient ruins第30頁/共54頁Tour 4:What places will people get to?In what way will people get there?What can people do on this tour?Cuzco, Andes, Amazon jungleBy plane, boat.Enjoy the view of Andes and explore the Amazon jungle, see many birds.第31頁/共54頁Discussion:What are the differenc

15、es between the two introduction of Peru?第32頁/共54頁1. The first is a factual report about the history and geography of Peru. The second is from a travel brochure and describes tours to places in Peru. 2. The first one is to give factual information about Peru and the second is to sell tours in Peru.第3

16、3頁/共54頁Imagine you have ten days holiday. Then your group plans to spend eight days in and around Cuzco. Discuss which two tours you will like. Youd better use the following useful expressions:Speaking 第34頁/共54頁Words and expressions for you:We would You might It would be possible to . It isnt possib

17、le to would be a perfect place for us. I dont think youd enjoy would probably suit us.第35頁/共54頁 Expressions about likes and dislikesI like / dont like doing / to do . I prefer to . I enjoy / love / fancy / hate doing I am crazy about / fond of / keen on / mad about I cant bear / stand put up with Im

18、 sick of / tired of 第36頁/共54頁Ways of expressing possibilityWe could / might . It would be possible to . It is impossible to . could / would be a perfect place for us. I dont think youd enjoy . would probably suit us. Its out of the question.第37頁/共54頁WritingImagine your American penfriend has decided

19、 to come to China to study Chinese culture and language at a university near you. Write a letter to him or her giving information about what life will be like.第38頁/共54頁Information included1. What he/she will find different in China (include things like food, study, transport, accommodation, etc); 2.

20、 How easy or difficult it will be to make friends;3. The best way to learn Chinese and about Chinese culture;4. Things you can do to help him/her settle in.第39頁/共54頁1.與與平行平行2.各種各樣的各種各樣的3.從從到到4.獲得獨立獲得獨立5.A與與B很近很近1. be parallel to / with sth2. a variety of 3. from to 4. gain independence5. A be close

21、to B第40頁/共54頁1. The Andes Mountains running parallel to the coast. 安第斯山脈(與沿海地帶)平行一直到海岸。 1) run v. 伸展, 延伸Explanation 與run相關的短語:run across 偶然遇見 run after 追趕run at 向某人沖去 run into sb. 撞著某人run off 排出 run over 溢出run away 逃走第41頁/共54頁2) parallel adj. / n. / v. adj. 平行的平行的; 同方向的同方向的This highway runs parallel

22、 to / with the railroad. Parallel lines never meet. adj.His suggestion is parallel to yours. (=similar) adj. 類似的類似的; 對應的對應的Is there any parallel to/with this road? n.The runner has no parallel. n. 匹敵的人或物匹敵的人或物This expressway/motorway parallels the coast several miles. v. 和和平行平行第42頁/共54頁be parallel t

23、o/with sth 線A平行于線B。 Line A _ Line B. 這條高速公路與鐵路線平行。 This highway_ the railroad.is parallel withis / runs parallel to第43頁/共54頁2. Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife. 秘魯有大量的植物秘魯有大量的植物, 從沙漠里的小草從沙漠里的小草 到大面積的叢林到大面積的叢林, 而且還有大量的野生動物。而且還有大量的野生動

24、物。 abundant adj. be abundant in 富于富于, 很豐富很豐富第44頁/共54頁abundance n. 豐富in abundance 大量, 充裕an abundance of 很多的The tree is abundant in fruit.There is an abundant supply of oil now.At the party there was food in abundance.The famous singer has make an abundance of records.第45頁/共54頁3. govern vi. / vt. 管理管理

25、, 治理治理; 左右左右(某人某人, 行動等行動等), 給予影響給予影響 government n. 1) Dont be governed by what other people say. 不要被別人的話所左右。不要被別人的話所左右。2) Parents govern a child until he develops the power to govern himself. 父母管束孩子直到孩子有能力管好自己為止。父母管束孩子直到孩子有能力管好自己為止。3) In the United Kingdom the sovereign reigns but does not govern/ru

26、le. 在英國君主稱王但不治理國家。在英國君主稱王但不治理國家。第46頁/共54頁4. Cuzco is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen. 庫斯科是一個富有活力的城市，在那里隨處 可見印第安人和西班牙人的文化和藝術。1) lively: 活潑的, 生動的, 有生氣的 作定語 和表語 a lively mind 頭腦靈活的2) alive: 活著的, 活的 作定語放于名詞后， 表語形容詞=living His dog is alive. the greatest man alive keep sth. alive