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1、最新國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大??凭C合英語(yǔ)(2)期末試題標(biāo)準(zhǔn)題庫(kù)及答案(試卷號(hào):2159)綜合英語(yǔ)(2)題庫(kù)一I . Directions: (Vocabulary & Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: The homeless
2、couple at last in finding a flat to rent.A. managedB. didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read> "The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. ” Therefore, you should choose D.1. The box was so heavy that it was difficult for the old lady to it.A. riseB. liftC. t
3、ouchD. reach2. The knife you are cutting the bread with is stainless steel.A. made byB. madefromC. made ofD. madein3. He presented her a bunch of flower.A. toB. byC. atD. with4. Edison the electric light lamp.A. invented'B. foundedC. discoveredD. found-5. The teacher divided the students into sm
4、all groups ability.A. As toB. AccordingtoC. As forD. Accordingfor6. Let'S hurry. Mary is likely for us.to be waitingB waitsC. to waitingI), waiting7. She asked the pupilsstill,but they kept about.A. to sit,to moveB. to sit,movingC. sit,moveD. sitting,moving8. Hello. What happened? Didn't you
5、 catch your train?If I it I heretshould I?A. had caught,shouldn't have beenB. had caught,shouldn't beC. caught,shouldn't beD. catch,am not9. Consumers should do than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A. much lessB. some moreC. far moreD. far less10. He works too hard. That
6、is is wrong with him.A. that,whichB. that whatC. the thing whatD. whatII . Directions:Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation > using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)Example: Oh Jook. Joni Mitchell is in town. .What? She's one of the greatest folk s
7、ingers in the world!A. Who's that? I've never heard of her.B. Sure,I'm in town.C. Yes,I'm glad she's coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,"Oh,look. Joni Mitchell is in town.W/t。's ihad?ve nr heard ofher.What's that? She's one of the gre
8、atest folk singers in the world!”11. I really appreciate your coming with me. Sure, I always have so much trouble picking out gifts.A. I want to get her something that she'll like.B Do you know if she is coming to the party tonight?C. Well,take your time. Look around and maybe you'll get ins
9、pired.12. Last night I was awakened by a loud crash in the kitchen.A. That's exactly what it was.B. You must have been scared to death.C. My sister showed up for a surprise visit.13. 1 wonder why Jack is so late. Do you think he might have gotten lost?A. He may have understood the directions.B.
10、He may not have understood the directions.C. PH go to visit him now.14. What's the mattertLee? You look kind of depressed.A. Well,it might rain tomorrow.B. Oh,I always feel a little down during the holidays.C. Did you go to see the doctor,then?15. I've been trying to call you since Sunday ni
11、ght,but there was no answer.A. My phone was out of order. I didn't realize it until this morning.B. Did anybody come to visit you over the summer?C. Where have you been working since you quit your job at the bank?16. How was the surprise birthday party for Joe?A. Not much of anything,to tell you
12、 the truth.B. Come on. Do you think this kind of story really surprise me?C. It was fun,but he didn't look surprised at all.17. You know,I really don't feel like going to Chuck'S party tomorrow night.A. All I want to do is stay home and sleep.B. Really? I thought you'd be excited abo
13、ut it.C- She won't be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter.18. What if something's happened to her.A. I wouldn't worry. She's probably OK.B Is there anything I can do to give you a hand?C. Don't worry. He's always on my side.19. 】'm trying to buy a gift for a frie
14、nd, but I'm not sure what to get for her.A. WelKthese sweaters are lovely and they are real value for the money.B. You'd better not count on me for the party.C This is beautiful. It is 100 percent wool.20. Do you know if there is a vending machine in this building?A. Ohahere are a lot of was
15、hing machines in this department storeB. It is such a beautiful equipment»and I've never used it C Let me see> There should be one on the second floorHI. Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passaget there are four choices marked A, B, C and D Choose the best one and mark
16、your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)Miss Ebert kept the little bakery on the comer. Two or three times a week, she had a customer in 21she began to take an interest. He was a middle-aged man22spectacles and a brown beard. He spoke English with a strong German accent. His clothes were worn and
17、 wrinkled, but he looked neat and23 very good manners. He alwaysbought two loaves of stale bread. He never asked for anything 24 stale bread; it cost a lot less than fresh bread.Once Miss Ebert 25 a red and brown stain on his finger. She was sure that he was an artist and very poor. No doubt he live
18、d in an attic> where he painted pictures and ate stale bread and thought of the good things 26 eat in the bakery.Often when Miss Ebert sat down to her evening meal,she would sigh and wish the artist might share her food 27 of eating his dry bread. One day the customer came in 28 usual and asked f
19、or his stale bread. As the sudden noise of the fire engine made him hurry to the door, Miss Ebert 29 the opportunity. She cut each of the loaves with a knife,inserted some butter and,when the customer 30 tshe was putting them into a paper bag.21. A. whoB. whatC. whomD. that22. A. inB. withC.ofD. for
20、23. A. beenB. wasC. seemedD had24. A. butB. whileC. elseD from25. A. notifiedB. notedC. noticedD. knew26. A. andB. toC. forD. off27. A. enoughB. insteadC. in spiteD. lack28. A. asB. atC.suchD. by29. A. savedB. borrowedC. seizedD planned30. A. ran awayB. stood upC. jumped upD. turned roundV . Directi
21、ons:Each of the passages below is followed bysome questions. For eachquestion there are fouranswers marked A,H,C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each ofthe questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)Questions 31 35 are based on thef allowing passage.D
22、ifferent countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is of good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a
23、drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has hadenough. In a Malay house,toota guest always leaves a little food. In England,a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.We should like to find the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill- mannered. But people all ove
24、r the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others especially those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this,you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people wh
25、en they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office he lines up to wait for his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. It he accidentally bumps into someone,or get in their way,he say
26、s/4Excuse me''or"I'm sorry”.He says "Please', when making a request, and u Thank you” when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. Whe
27、n eating,he does not speak with his mouth full of food.31. According to the passage ya knovuledge of the customs of other races .A. is very usefulB.is unnecessaryC. is unimportantD.does not mean much32. A person with good manners think of.A. others before himselfB.himself before othersC. no one but
28、himselfDothers as well as himself33. Which of the follovuing is NOT true"! A me I m annered person usually.A. says“Please', when making a requestB. makes an apology for bumping into someone accidentallyC. sits where he is when speaking to a ladyI), make clear the importance of the law34. If
29、 you want to be we 11-ma nnered,A. you laugh at people when they are in troubleB. it's all right to speak with your mouth full of foodC. you should stop someone when he is talkingD you can only speak after someone else has finished talking35. As different countries have different mannersA. it
30、9;s good to learn to be well-manneredB. we should try to find out the differences in the customsC. it should not be wrong to go out of one's way to do anythingD. learning a little second language would be helpfulQuestions 3640are based on the following passage.Some people think that they have an
31、 answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is bicycle,or"bike".In a great many cities>hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City > some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They c
32、laim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycles riders. For example,they want the city to draw sp
33、ecial lanes一for bicycles onlyon some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feel that if there are special lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good
34、idea. Taxi drivers and some store businessmen don't like the idea-they say that if there is less traffic,they will have less business. And more people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends,Cen
35、tral Park一the largest piece of open ground in New Yorkis closedto cars,and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.36. The people in the group of Bike for a Better City.A. want to get the governmen
36、t supportB. ask all the people to try bikesC. think they have the answer to the troubles of car crowding and dirty air in large citiesD Both A and C37. 7Tie idea to have some special lanes for bikes is not a good one for people whoA. live far away from cityC. own store along streetsD. All of the abo
37、veB. drive taxi cars38. Which of the following is TRUE?.A. The city government wants to please everyone.B. The city government just sits on that idea.(、. Bike riders have their own lanes at last.【). More and more people want to buy bikes.39. Im plied but not stated :.A. Many large cities really face
38、 the serious problems of noise pollution and air pollutionB. Bikes are getting popular in some citiesC. New York City is so crowded and the traffic is slowed clownIl The government is carrying out a plan to make the city less dirty and noisy40. The title for this passage is A. °Bikes Make Fewer
39、 Accidents”B. “Bikes for a Better City *,C. °Bikes Are Better Than Cars”D. MPollution in Big City"V. Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chineset using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)41. I could get by in ev
40、eryday situations but anything technical was difficult for me to understand.42. Although he knew it was impossible to be objective, Mr. Heinlein J s purpose in writing this novel was to examine every major belief of Western culture.43. 1'here are many ways to achieve this without buying expensiv
41、e equipment or joining a health club.44. 一些人寧愿靜靜地坐在家里的電視機(jī)前,觀看態(tài)度親切的主持人一邊描述物品,模特 邊展示這些物品。(describe)45 .他們中的大多數(shù)聲稱遭遇過長(zhǎng)著大腦袋小身子眼睛象條縫的外星人向他們走過來(lái) 的情景。(claim)試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(僅供參考)I - (20%)1. B2. C3. D4.A5. B6. An. (20%)7. B8. B9.C10. D11. c12. B13. B14. B15. A16. CDI. (20%)17. B18. A19. A20. C21.C22. B23. D24. A25.
42、 C26. BIV. (20%)27. B28. A29. C30. D31. A32. A.33. C34. D35. B36. DV. (20%)37. D38. A39. A40. B(答案并不一定要求與所給答案完全一樣。符合旬意,無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,得3分;基本符合句 意,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,得2分;不太符合句意,有明顯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,得1分;不符合句意,句子無(wú)法 讀懂,得0分。其他情況,酌情扣分。)41. 我在日常生活中還可以勉強(qiáng)對(duì)付,但任何技術(shù)性的東西對(duì)我來(lái)就很難理解了。42. 盡管Heinlein先生知道想要做到客觀是不可能的,然而他創(chuàng)作這部小說(shuō)的目的還是 要對(duì)西方文化中的主要信念逐一進(jìn)行檢查。4
43、3. 想要做到這一點(diǎn)有很多方法,用不著購(gòu)買昂貴的器材,也不用加入健身俱樂部。44. Some people would rather sit quietly at home in Iront of the I V set and watch a friendly announcer describe an item while a model displays it.45. Most of them claim the experiences of being approached by creatures with largeheads on small bodies with slits
44、for eyes.綜合英語(yǔ)(2)題庫(kù)二I . Directions: (Vocabulary & Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, Bf C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 20 points)Example: The homeless couple at last in finding a fl
45、at to rent.A. managedB. didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read, “The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. Therefore you should choose D1.They met In a hurry yesterday. They planned a time toA. get togetherB. get alongD. get through2.C. get overI've neveranyone
46、 doing that.A. heard fromB. heard ofC. heard out3. Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. to get a master's degree.D. heard upBerkeley t so she issome timeA. takingonB. takingoffC. takingoverI), takingaway4. Last week Imy old friend Bob.A. ran awayB. ran outC. ran intoD. ran off5. We must prevent
47、 the childrendangers.A. onB. inC. ofD. from6. You've never been to Peru,A.don't youC. have youB. do youD. haven't you7.I amtired afterA. sosoa long flight.B. suchsuchC. suchsoDsosuch8.I missmy old friends.A. seeingB. to seeC to seeingD. see9.The Woman Warriorby Maxine Hong Kingston.C. ha
48、s writtenD. had writtenA. wroteB. was written10. I will go by a post office as I have some letters.A. to go toB. to mailC. to studyD. to attendII Directions:Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: Oh, look.
49、Joni Mitchell is in town. What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A. Who's that? I've never heard of her.B. Sure, I'm in town.C. Yes, Pm glad she's coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,"Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.Who's
50、 that? I've never heard ol her.What's that? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!”11. Carol! Hi!Hi, Anita! How are you?A. Just fine, thanks. What's new?B Not bad, thank you. Whal's wrong?C How are you? Long time no see!12. Do you happen to know Maria's address?
51、A. Not offhand, but I can look it up in my address book.B. No, I don't. I thought you'd be excited about it.C. No, I don,t, but that's a good question.13. Would you like to see a menu?A. No, thanks. I have a lot of homework to do.B. No, thankse I already know what to order.C. No, please
52、don't bother me.14. Is anything wrong? You look in a panic. What happened?A. I was making a call to my mother when someone robbed me of my phone!B. No, I'm fine.C. Why do you say so?15. Jill, I'm going to the cafeteria for lunch. Want to join me?A. Let me see. I thought I got more stuff
53、than 1 thought.B. 0. K. I really should take up some sport.C. ()h, Pd like to, but I've got to go to the library to look up some things before my two o'clock class.16. Are you too busy to have lunch?Well, youM better have something to eat. I could pick up a sandwich for you to have at your d
54、esk.A. I'm afraid so. You'd better go without me.B. No. Actually I've already had my lunch.C. On the contrary, I've been ready to go out eating with you.17. Karen is willing to drive to the picnic, but she's not supposed to drive at night.She can't see very well when it's
55、 dark.If the picnic ends late, one of us can drive back.A She doesn't have to drive at night.B. She won't drive at night.C. She'd better drive at night.18. You know, I really don't feel like going to Chuck's party tomorrow night.A. All I want to do is stay home and sleep.B. Reall
56、y? I thought you'd be excited about it.C. She won't be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter.19. Do you know if there's airport transportation available?A. Yes, we do. The business rate is $ 100 a night. That's a 10% discount off the regular rate.B. Yes, there is a business ce
57、nter, open seven days a week-C. Yes, there is. The hotel provides a free shuttle bus to and from the airport, departing every half hour.20. Could I see that shirt, please?Which one?A. You have good taste, sir.B. This is a beauty.C. The plaid one.ID Directions:For each numbered blank in the following
58、 passagef there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Have you ever 21 to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you can do 22 at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a way for many people to shop without e
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