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1、I.【詞匯】月 份:(months) :January ,February ,March ,April ,May ,June ,July ,August ,September ,October ,November ,December 序 數(shù) 詞: first ,second , third ,fifth ,eighth ,ninth ,twelfth ,twentieth ,疑 問 詞: when ,how old 形 容 詞: happy, old ,dear ,busy 副 詞: thereII.【詞組】 1. Jennys birthday 2.how old 3.years old 4

2、.want to do e to my birthday party e to our school 7.in August 8.on September 5th 9.at three 10. this afternoon 11.next month 12 .in the afternoon 13.have a school trip14.have an art festival 15.have a book sale 16.have a soccer game 17.have an art festival 18.have a birthday party 19.have a Sports

3、Day 20.have a School Day 21. have an English Day 22.have a good time 23. in the school library 24 .Childrens Day 25.Womens DayIII.【句型】1.-When is your birthday?-My birthday is on January 3rd./Its on January 3rd.2.- When is Sallys birthday party?-Its on July 7th .3.-How old are you?-Im thirteen (years

4、 old).4.-Do you want to come to my birthday party?-Yes ,I do .5. On October 21st ,we have a school trip in the afternoon.6.- Happy birthday!Thank you .7. Have a good time!8.See you (there).IV.【語法】1.日期表達(dá)法。2.序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成及用法。3.名詞所有格。4.時(shí)間介詞(in,on,at)的用法。5.have構(gòu)成的詞組.6.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法。V.【話題作文】介紹生日或活動(dòng)的時(shí)間。 有用的語言:1.My

5、birthday is on February 2nd .2.My fathers birthday is on November 11th .3.Im twelve years old .4.He/She is .years old .5.We have some interesting and fun things for you this term .6.School Day is on October 22nd .7.We have an English party on November 30th .8.And on December 3rd ,we have a book sale

6、 in the school library .9.October is a great month .10.This is a really busy term .Have a good time !1.日期表達(dá)法。與漢語年、月、日的日期表達(dá)法不同,英文中的日期表達(dá)法有兩種形式:1)【月+日,年】 January 1st is New Years Day .2)【日+月,年】 February 2nd is my birthday . 英文中的十二個(gè)月是專有名詞,開頭字母都大寫,一般的時(shí)候可以縮寫:January(Jan.),February(Feb.),March(Mar.),April(

7、Apr.),May,June(Jun.),July(Jul.)August(Aug.),September(Sept.),October(Oct.),November(Nov.),December(Dec.) 其中,最短的May沒有縮寫形式,最長(zhǎng)的September有四個(gè)字母,其余的月份都是前三個(gè)字母加·構(gòu)成。 【巧學(xué)妙記】十二月份記憶歌訣January一月June六月,F(xiàn)ebruary二月七月July, 三月March五月May ,April、August四、八月, September ,October ,November ,December緊相連, 縮寫形式記心間,前三個(gè)字母加個(gè)

8、點(diǎn), 五、九兩月要例外,開頭大寫是關(guān)鍵。 英文中的 “日” 要用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)。表示先后順序的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞,如first,second,third,fourth,fifth等。序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成是有規(guī)律的,大多是在基數(shù)詞的詞尾加-th構(gòu)成的?;鶖?shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞onefirstsevensevenththirteenthirteenthnineteennineteenthtwenty-fivetwenty-fifthtwosecondeighteighthfourteenfourteenthtwentytwentiethtwenty-sixtwenty-sixth

9、threethirdnineninthfifteenfifteenthtwenty-onetwenty-firsttwenty-seventwenty-seventhfourfourthtententhsixteensixteenthtwenty-twotwenty-secondtwenty-eighttwenty-eighthfivefiftheleveneleventhseventeenseventeenthtwenty-threetwenty-thirdtwenty-ninetwenty-ninthsixsixthtwelvetwelftheighteeneighteenthtwenty

10、-fourtwenty-fourththirtythirtieth【巧學(xué)妙記】序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成歌訣序數(shù)詞,表順序,他的構(gòu)成有規(guī)律,基數(shù)詞后面加-th。1、2、3,特別記,first,second和third,-th,四加起,八減t,九去e,f要把ve替,整十?dāng)?shù)字要注意,y要變成ie,后面再加-th,如果遇到幾十幾,只變個(gè)位就可以。在表示日期時(shí),序數(shù)詞前面一般加定冠詞the,September the tenth (九月十日),March the eighth(三月八日)。書寫的時(shí)候可以用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字加最后兩個(gè)字母,如June 1st ,May 4th ,或者干脆用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字,如January 1 ,F

11、ebruary 2 ,但是讀的時(shí)候一定要讀成序數(shù)詞?!緦m?xiàng)演練】( )1. is the Teachers Day .A. September the ten B. September ten C. September the tenth( )2. March the eighth is .A. Womens Day B. Womans Day C. womens day( )3. is Kangkangs birthday .A. Sep .the twelveth B. Sept. the twelfth C. Sept. twelfth ( )4. My school trip is A

12、pril the .A. twentieth B. twenty C. twentyth ( ) 5. The month is July . A. fifth B. sixth C. seventh ( ) 6. -When is her birthday ?-Its on .A. May eighths B. November thirty-third C. December 7th ( )7.Helen is ,today is her birthday .A. nine ,nineth B. ninth, nine C. nine ,ninth( )8. There are month

13、s in a year and December is the month.A. twelve ,twelfth B. twelve ,twelve C. twelfth ,twelve ( )9-When is your fathers birthday?-His birthday is on April . A. 21th B,22th C. 23 D. 24th( )10. is on January 1st . A. Teachers Day B. National Day C. New Years Day2.名詞所有格。我們來看下面兩組句子:When is Alices birthd

14、ay ?When is your fathers birthday?在這兩個(gè)句子中,Alices 和your fathers 均為名詞所有格形式,意為:“艾麗斯的”,“你父親的”。名詞所有格是一種表示所有或者所屬關(guān)系的形式,一般是通過在名詞的詞尾加上s 構(gòu)成,此時(shí)名詞是有生命的或者表示時(shí)間、距離、城市等意義的名詞。名詞所有格的具體構(gòu)成有三種情況:1.一般情況下,單數(shù)名詞在詞尾加s. my sisters pen , Alans books2.以-s或-es結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,在詞尾加 .my parents room ,the studentsteacher3.不以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,在詞尾加s

15、. Childrens Day ,Womens Day如果表示幾人共同擁有某物時(shí),在最后一人后面加s, This is Lucy and Lilys bedroom .如果表示各自所有,則在每個(gè)人名后面都加S . Toms and Jims teachers are talking(談?wù)? about their homework .名詞所有格后面的名詞表示家、店鋪或者診所,往往可以省略。Lets go to uncle Wangs to see him.Mr. Cools sell all kinds of things .Excuse me ,wheres Doctor Lius?沒有生命

16、的事物要用of構(gòu)成所有格,這是一種和漢語語序相反的倒裝語序,后面的詞修飾前面的詞。Look at the picture of my family .This is a map of China.Whats the name of the dog ?有的時(shí)候,of和s兩種所有格合在一起使用,構(gòu)成雙重所有格,表示某人擁有的縱多事物中的一個(gè)。Li Lei is a friend of my brothers .Thats a photo of Mikes .of 和名詞性物主代詞也可以構(gòu)成雙重所有格,如:Tom is a friend of mine .=Tom is one of my frie

17、nds .Here are some pictures of hers .=Here are some of her pictures . 【巧學(xué)妙記】名詞所有格用法口訣名詞所有格,說明某物是誰的。所有格構(gòu)成有方法:名詞若是有生命,大多詞尾s 加,有s加就好了;共同所有最后加,各自所有分別加,時(shí)間、距離和城市,有時(shí)也把s加,店鋪、診所和小家,所有格后面省略它。名詞若是無生命,我們常把of用,此時(shí)定語為后置,前詞屬于后者“的”,雙重所有兩相用,of加s或名物,其中之一是其意。【專項(xiàng)練習(xí)】1,單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.This is my room.A. parents B. parents C. par

18、entss( )2.These are grandparents . A. Li Ping and Li Qiangs B. Li Pings and Li Qiangs C. Li Ping and Li Qiangs( )3.September 10th is . A. TeachersB. TeachersC. Teacherss( )4.-When is your birthday? - birthday is February 15th .A. mothers ,her B. mothers ,Her C. mothers, Her( )5. bike(自行車) are under

19、the tree(樹). A. Lily and Lucys B. Lilys and Lucys C. Lily and Lucys( )6.Mrs.Black is a friend of. A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Marys mother ( )7.The two computers are and . A. Pingpings , Linglings B. Pingping , Linglings C. my ,yours D. his ,her ( )8.The books are the . A. students B. studen

20、ts C. students ( )9.These are clothes . A. womens B. womans C. womens ( )10.The name the boy is Wang Qiang . A. for B. and C. of3.時(shí)間介詞(in,on,at)的用法。英語中不同的時(shí)間前面,要用不同的介詞來表示。有三個(gè)表示時(shí)間的介詞,他們是:in,on 和at。 (1)in表示比較大的時(shí)間,如年、季節(jié)、月份、周或者泛指的上午、下午和晚上。in 2012 ,in Summer ,in the morning ,in the afternoon, in the eveni

21、ng(2)on表示在具體日期(幾月幾日),星期,某日的上午、下午或晚上及固定詞組中。 on March 14th ,on Sunday, on Saturday afternoon ,on the evening of April 5th,on a rainy morning ,on weekends, on weekdays .(3)at表示在具體時(shí)刻(幾點(diǎn)幾分),或者某些特定的時(shí)間點(diǎn),如daybreak(黎明),noon(正午),dawn(黃昏),night(深夜)等。 at 6:00 ,at seven oclock, at 8:30, at half past nine ,at day

22、break ,at noon ,at dawn ,at night 【專項(xiàng)演練】用合適的介詞(in,on,at)填空。1.-When is your fathers birthday?-Its June 12th .2. the morning ,we dont eat any food .3.The school trip isnt November 2nd ,its September .4. an evening of July ,we had a big birthday party .5.I have breakfast 6:30 every day .6.We dont have

23、lessons Saturdays and Sundays .7.Our Sports Day is May and its usually May 3rd .8.There was a big earthquake in Wenchuan 2008 .9.Mr.Wang like playing games with his children weekends.10.We have lunch noon and we go to bed night .4.have構(gòu)成的詞組.前面我們學(xué)到了have的多種詞義和它在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)里的各種形式。本單元里出現(xiàn)了have的新詞義,新用法??聪旅鎺讉€(gè)詞組:

24、 have a school trip 舉行校外旅游,進(jìn)行校外活動(dòng)have a soccer game舉行足球賽have an art festival 舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)have an English Day 舉辦英語節(jié)have a School Day 舉辦校慶日have a Sports Day 舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)have a birthday party 開生日派對(duì)have a book sale舉行圖書簽售會(huì)have在這些詞組中表示“舉行,開辦”的意思,在構(gòu)成上有一定的規(guī)律,即【have+a/an+名詞或名詞短語】。還有一個(gè)詞組要注意,have a good time 這個(gè)詞組和我們以前學(xué)到的hav

25、e a good day構(gòu)成和意義相似,都是祝福語,回答要說:Thank you ,you too ./The same to you .Have a good time 中的good 可以用nice,great,wonderful等褒義形容詞來替換,表達(dá)同樣的意思“玩得高興,過得愉快”,還有兩個(gè)同義詞組要掌握:have a good time =have fun=enjoy oneselfWell have a good time at Franks birthday party .=Well have fun at Franks birthday party .=Well enjoy ou

26、rselves at Franks birthday party .【典題導(dǎo)練】( )1.On October 10,we have art festival in our school .A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2.We want to on August 1st . A. have a English day B. have an English Day C. have a sports day( )3. 4.I have a good time on the school day .(改寫同義句) I on the school day .5.【情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can】

27、的用法 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示說話者的情感或態(tài)度,一般在句中不能獨(dú)立使用充當(dāng)句子成分,必須和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞合成謂語,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后面接動(dòng)詞原形;疑問句將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在句首,否定句在其他動(dòng)詞后加not。我們現(xiàn)在學(xué)到的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有must和can兩個(gè),以他們?yōu)槔覀儊韺W(xué)習(xí)含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句式。【肯定句】主語+can/must+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分. I can see some oranges on the tree . He must find my dictionary . 【否定句】主語+cant/mustnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分. She cant (=can not)find her school ID

28、card . You mustnt(=must not) play computer games in class . 【一般疑問句】Can/Must + 主語 +動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分? -Can you help me ,please?-Yes ,I can . -Must I come to your school?- No ,you neednt.【典題導(dǎo)練】 1.I cant (find)my pen .You must (help) me . 2.He can come to my birthday party .(改為一般疑問句) he to your party ? 3.We mu

29、st have healthy food every day .(同上) you healthy food every day? 4.Eric can watch TV after dinner .(改為否定句)Eric TV after dinner . 5.You must eat some ice cream .(同上) You ice cream .I.翻譯下列詞組。1.在五月二日2.在八月3.幾歲,多大年紀(jì) 4.想要做某事5.今天下午三點(diǎn)6.參加生日聚會(huì)7.舉辦足球賽8.在下午9.玩得愉快,過得愉快10.在校圖書館 11.開辦英語聚會(huì)12.這學(xué)期II.據(jù)意填空。1.-H birthd

30、ay!-T you very much .2.-W is your mothers birthday ?-H birthday is July 7th .3.-H o is Bill?-He is thirteen y old .4O October 22nd ,we h a book sale i our school library .5.-Do you w to c to my birthday p? -Of course ,Id love to .III.詞形填空。1.-When is (Sally) art festival? Its on September (two).2.- A

31、lan (have) a basketball ?-No ,he (do).3.I want (buy) a sweater for my father .4.Bill (do not) have a brother ,but he (have) a sister .5.March the (eight) is (woman) Day .6.Can you (see) some (child) in the library ?7(child) Day is on June (one).8.Im busy (do) my homework now .9.-How old (be)your bro

32、ther?-Sorry ,I (do not )know .10.What about (have) an English party next week? IV.連詞成句。1.Alices ,when ,birthday ,is ?2.on ,is ,Mr. Greens ,2nd,school ,October ,trip .3.old ,is .your ,father ,how ?4.some ,for ,interesting, we ,and ,things .this ,have, fun, you ,term.5.23rd ,on ,have ,in ,book, a ,mor

33、ning , December, the ,we, sale .V.單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.- is Marys birthday?-Its June 21st .A. What time ,on B. When ,in C. When ,on( )2.- is John?-Hes years old .A. How much ,twelve B. What color ,twelfth C .How old ,twelve( )3.-Happy birthday ,Lucy!-. A. Thanks ,you too .B. Youre welcome C. Thank you ,Jim( )4

34、.-When is the School Day?-Its October . A. on B. in C. at( )5. is the ninth month of the year . A. September B. October C. November( )6.Mr,Green is father .A. Jims and Kates B. Jim and Kates C. Jims and Kate( )7.-Is Lindas birthday April 23rd ?-A. Yes ,it is B. Yes ,she is C. No ,they arent( )8.Ther

35、e are months in a year. The month is December .A. twelve ,twelve B. twelfth ,twelve C. twelfth ,twelfth( )9.-Can he soccer?-No ,he . A. plays ,cant B .play ,cant C. play ,can()10.I always have breakfast 6:00 this week .A. in ,on B. on ,at C. at , /( )11.A. B.rC.().(旅行).().(). . .(). .VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.How o

36、ld is your sister?(改寫同義句) the your sister?2.Lilys birthday is on August the third .(就劃線部分提問) Lilys birthday ?3. Im thirteen years old . (就劃線部分提問) you ?4.He wants to come to my birthday party .(改為一般疑問句) he to come to birthday party ?4.We have a book sale in July .(改為一般疑問句) you a book sale in July ?5.The date of my birth is on May 5th .(改寫同義句) My on May 5th .VII.情景交際。聯(lián)系上下文的意思,在橫線上填上合適的句子。David: Hello, Anna. Welcome to my mothers birthday .Anna: Hello, David .1!David: Thank you .

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