最新現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解-練習(xí)與答案

1、精品文檔現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解與練習(xí)一 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)概念：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。二. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：Be動(dòng)詞+ Ving三. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)幾種句型用法： 陳述句（肯定句）主語+ be（am, is, are）+現(xiàn)在分詞，如：I am reading English.我正在讀英語。He is writing.他正在寫字。You are running.你正在跑步。 一般疑問句Be（Am, Is, Are）+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞，女口：1. -Are you singing你正在唱歌嗎？-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。-No, I'

2、;m not.不，我不在唱歌。2. -Is he （she） listening to musi（他（她）在聽音樂嗎？-Yes, he （she） is是的，他（她）在聽音樂。-No, he （she） isn't不，他（她）不在聽音樂。 特殊疑問句疑問詞+ be （am, is, are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞，如：1. -What are you doing?爾正在干什么？-I am doing my homework 我正在做作業(yè)。2. -What is he （she） doing他 （她）正在干什么？-He （She） is riding a bike他（她）正在騎自行車。 否定句主

3、語+ be（am, is, are + not +現(xiàn)在分詞I am not reading English 我不在讀英語?！咀ⅰ?這里的現(xiàn)在分詞指的是 Ving形式；像look（看） listen（聽卜now（現(xiàn)在）常出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 句子中。請(qǐng)看：1. Look! Jack is swimming看 !杰克正在游泳。2. Listen! She is singin聽!她正在唱歌。3am cleaning my room now現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。四動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1 .一般情況下，直接加 ing，如：cook-cooking2. 以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾，去 e 加 ing，如: mak

4、e-making, taste-tasting3. 假如末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopp ing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基礎(chǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play sing gofeed read eat write have makedance live ride 精品文檔精品文檔live take comeput cutrunswim sit二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the cl

5、assroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(no t ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! The girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She(liste n ) to music.9. It ' s 5 o ' clock now. We(have)supp

6、er now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doi ng housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句 )2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答 ) 3. I ' m playing the football in the playground .(改為否定句 )4. Tom is reading books in his study .(改為一般疑問句)5. My mother is cooki ng some nic

7、e food now.(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答 ) 6. They are not watering the flowers now.(改為肯定句)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)提高題一. 填空題1. Mr Zheng ook now.2. The rabbits(jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and Joh n (swim).4. My brother n his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We n glish class now.7. Liste n! Some one is (come).8. They rflies now.二、按要

8、求改寫句子1. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：對(duì)“ The boy ” 提問：2. 造句：1) She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework.(用 T 作主語改寫子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑問句 )三、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Look!The twinstheir mother do the housework.(A) are wan ti ng (B)help

9、 (C)are helpi ng(D)are look ing( )2.are the birds doing? They are si ngi ng in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where()3.你在干什么？(A)What is you doi ng? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doin g? (D)What do you do?()4.They aretheir clothes.精品文檔(A)make ing (B)putt ing (C)put away (D)putt ing on( )5.Liste

10、 n! Shein the classroom.(A)is si nging (B)si ng (C)to si ng (D)is si ng( )6.Today Jimhis white shirt and brow n trousers.(A)is putt ing on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is weari ng( )7.are you eating? I' m eatingmeat.(A)What,some (B)Which,a ny (C)Where, not (D)What,a( )8.TheyTV in the eve nin g.They do t

11、heir homework.(A)are watch ing (B)ca n't watch ing (C)d on't watch (D)do n't watch ing()9.The childrenfootball.(A)is playi ng(B)are playi ng (C)play the (D)play a()10.They are flyi ng kites.(A)他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏.(B)他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏嗎？(C)他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏.(D)他們常放風(fēng)箏.( )11.Look.Lucy isa new bike today.(A)jump ing (B)r unni

12、ng(C)ridi ng(D)takei ng參考答案一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：playplaying singsing go_goingfeedfeedingread_reading eat eati ng write writinghave_havi make_makingdance_dancinglive livingride ridinglove_loving take_taking come comin put_putting cut cuttingrun_running swim _swimming sit sitting二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. The boy ar

13、e drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls are sin ging( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now?5. Look . They are hav ing (have) an En glish less on .6. They aren ' t watering(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! The g

14、irls are dancing (danee )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She is liste ning (liste n ) to music.9. It ' s 5 o ' clock now. We are having (have)supper now.10.1s Hele n washing(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：精品文檔四、1. They are doi ng housework .（分別改成一般疑問句和否定句） Are they

15、doing housework? They are not doing housework.2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答 ) Are the stude nts clea ning the classroom ? Yes,they are. No,they aren ' t.3. I ' m playing the football in the playground .( 改為否定句)I ' m not playing the football in the playgroun

16、d.4. Tom is reading books in his study .(改為一般疑問句)Is Tom readi ng books in his study ?5. My mother is cooki ng some nice food now.(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答 ) Is your mother cooking any nice food now? Yes,she is. No,she isn ' t.6. They are not watering the flowers now.(改為肯定句)They are wateri ng the flowers

17、now.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)提高題一. 填空題1. Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and Joh n areswimmi ng (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Liste n! Some one is

18、coming (come).8. They are catch in g(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改寫句子1. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句： The boy isn ' t playing basketball.一般疑問句：Is the boy play ing basketball? 肯定回答：Yes,he is.精品文檔精品文檔否定回答：No,he isn ' t.對(duì)“ The boy ” 提問： Who is playing basketball?2.造句：1) She is closing the

19、 door now.(改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework.(用 T 作主語改寫子)I am doing my homework.3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑問句 )Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?三、單項(xiàng)選擇(C ) 1.Look!The twinstheir mother do the housework.(A) are wan ti ng (B)help (C)are helpi ng (D)are look ing(B ) 2.are the birds doing? They are si ngi ng in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where(C )3.你在干什么？(A)What is you doi ng?(B)What are you do?(C)What are you doin g?(D)What do you do?(D )4.They aretheir clothes.(A)make ing (B)putt ing(C)put