一般過去時(shí)-導(dǎo)學(xué)案(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高二英語YY-16-02-003Unit 1 I laughed into tears!導(dǎo)學(xué)案編寫人：田春麗 審核人：田振玉 編寫時(shí)間：2016年9月班級(jí)： 組別： 姓名： 等級(jí)：課題：Unit 1 Grammar授課時(shí)間：課時(shí)：第 課時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】to learn the usage of the Simple Past Tense(掌握一般過去時(shí)用法)；to learn to use the simple past tense to describe pictures, keep a diary(學(xué)會(huì)用一般過去時(shí)描述圖片，記日記等)；to learn to tak

2、e an objective attitude towards everything around us, and think independently(獨(dú)立思考，客觀評(píng)價(jià)事物)。【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】how to master the negative patterns and general questions about the tense(掌握一般過去時(shí)的否定句式和一般疑問句句式); how to avoid the common mistakes(如何避免常見錯(cuò)誤).【導(dǎo)學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)】【前置學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)】1. 觀察下列句子，總結(jié)一般過去時(shí)的定義。我今年12歲. I _ 12 years old

3、this year. 我去年11歲. I _ 11 years old last year. 他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day. 昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday. He plays football every afternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.一般過去時(shí)是指_.所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過_變化來表現(xiàn)的.2. 總結(jié)動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成。（規(guī)則變化）A. look_ play_ ask_ listen_ answer_ start_小結(jié)：一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加_B. love_ li

4、ve_ use_ change_ hope_ 小結(jié)：以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加_C. stop_ prefer _ travel_ plan_ regret_ drop_ 小結(jié)：末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先_,再加_.D. study_ carry_ hurry_cry_ worry_ marry_小結(jié)： 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先_, 再加_. （不規(guī)則變化）am/is_ are_ have/has_ do/does_ put_ see_ eat_ 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)形式詳見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化表，請(qǐng)大家課后牢牢記住哦！【合作學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)】1. 用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語A. 與

5、ago連用 B. 與last連用 last ago C. 與yesterday連用 D. 與one連用yesterday one _yesterdayE. 與that 連用： F. 其他時(shí)間狀語： _ that _ _ _ _ _2. 一般過去時(shí)句型總結(jié)一般過去時(shí)陳述句：He was in Shanghai yesterday. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_一般過去時(shí)陳述句：He went to school on foot yesterday . 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_一般過去時(shí)句型總結(jié)：含有be動(dòng)詞 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_【學(xué)生展示分享】Coo

6、perate with your group members, and try to show the answers you have summarized on the screen. 小組合作，展示【前置學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)】和【合作學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)】中的成果?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】口訣一般過去時(shí)并不難，過去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過去式，時(shí)間狀語句末站。否定句很簡單，didn't 站在動(dòng)原前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動(dòng)原、其它部分依次站立。特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過去式要牢記！【當(dāng)堂檢測】一寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式1. look 2.

7、go 3. have 4. do 5.get 6. come 7. say 8.see 9. put 10. read 11.take 12. live 13. stop 14.go 15. hope 16. trip 17. call 18. eat 19. want 20. are 二用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空1. _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What tim

8、e _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.三句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (變一般疑問句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ _ _

9、she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? 四、單項(xiàng)選擇題(    )1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing(    )2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are(&

10、#160;   )3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help (    )4. Did you go to the park last Saturday?  _     .A. No, I dont B. No, I did C. Yes, I went D. Yes, I did(    )5. Where_ he _  

11、;on vacation?He  _  his uncle.A. did; go; visited B. does; go; visited C. did; went; visited D. does; went; visit(    )6. Who_  the housework in your family yesterday, you or your parents?A. does B. do C. did D. will do(    )7. I called you

12、, but nobody answered. Where_  you?A. is B. are C. was D. were(    )8. My fatherill yesterday          A. isn't    B. aren't      C. wasn't   D. weren't(    )9 your par