（整理版高中英語）高一年級(jí)英語寒假作業(yè)（5）

1、高一年級(jí)英語寒假作業(yè)5第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分1. since , the boy hasnt missed _ game of david beckham, _ famous football player.a. a; ab. a; thec. the; thed. the; a2. this is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. a. see    b. had seen     c. saw 

2、;   d. have seen3. as a child, jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather.a. whichb. where c. what d. that 4. keep on trying. im sure your hard work will _ success sooner or later.a. lead to        b. be led to    c.

3、 have            d. get5. in front of our house _ we used to swim. a. a river lies that b. does a river lie where c. lies a river which d. lies a river where 6. - i think the waiter has forgotten us. we _ here for an hour! - i think youre right.

4、 he probably thinks we have already ordered our food.a. are waiting b. have been waiting c. have waitedd. will wait7. _ difficulties i meet with on my way to success, i will overcome them.a. whatever b. whenever c. what d. however8. jack _ letters all afternoon tomorrow, because he wants to tell all

5、 his friends what he is going to do this summer. a. will write b. will have written c. is writing d. will be writing9. - in what way will you use your portable computer?- ill use it _ for giving lectures at home and abroad. a. approximatelyb. mostlyc. almostd. most10. children who are not active or

6、_ diet is rich in fat will gain weight quickly.a. what b. whose c. which d. that11. sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.a. brought up b. looked up c. picked up d. set up12. _ youve got a chance, you had better make full use of it.a. now that b. after c. althoug

7、h d. as soon as13. we were about to go out for a walk _ it began to rain.a. while b. before c. as d. when 14. not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been _ the people who need it in the flooded areas.a. supplied with b. provided for c. set out to d. turned in15. - shall i take a m

8、essage for you? - _.a. you are welcome b. with pleasure c. thanks for your message d. its nice of you 第二節(jié)：完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分its difficult for doctors to help a person with a hurt brain. 16 enough blood, the brain can live only three to five minutes. usually doctors cant fix the hurt 17 such a sho

9、rt time.dr robert white thinks he knows a 18 of help. he thinks doctors should make the hurt brain 19 to live for 30 minutes without blood. this gives the doctor 20 time to do something for the brain. dr white experimented his 21 on fifteen monkeys. 22 he taught them to do different jobs. then he op

10、erated on them. he made the monkeys blood go 23 a machine. when the brains 24 was 10, he stopped the blood to the brain. after 30 minutes, he turned the blood back on. he 25 the blood again. after their operations, the monkeys were almost 26 before. they were healthy and busy. each one could still d

11、o the job the doctor 27 them.dr whites idea works well on monkeys. he thinks it will work on 28 . he think it will help with heart problems. a person 29 die when his heart stops; doctors can 30 it again. the problem comes: when the brain is without blood for about 5 minutes, it 31 . if doctors start

12、 the heart again after 5 minutes, the person has 32 body but a dead brain. maybe in the future, doctors will 33 dr whites idea. when the persons heart stops the doctor will 34 cool the brain. they will have 30 minutes to start the heart again. maybe there will be no 35 the brain.16. a. dont have b.

13、without c. having not d. only with17. a. for b. after c. in d. since18. a. way b. brain c. doctor d. man19. a. too cool b. enough cool c. cool enough d. that cool20. a. a longer b. enough c. a shorter d. another21. a. medicine b. manners c. idea d. brain22. a. besides b. instead c. however d. first2

14、3. a. to b. across c. through d. onto24. a. heat b. temperature c. coolness d. feeling25. a. cooled b. operated c. warmed d. stopped26. a. the same as b. different from c. used to d. cleverer than27. a. was taught b. was teaching c. was to teach d. had taught28. a. other people b. human beings c. ot

15、her things d. more people29. a. doesnt have to b. neednt c. will be able to d. is afraid to30. a. start b. take c. make d. begin31. a. loses b. goes c. kills d. dies32. a. no b. a dead c. a living d. a lively33. a. get b. accept c. keep d. try34. a. soon b. quickly c. slowly d. rapid35. a. use for b

16、. wrong with c. value to d. problem with第三局部：閱讀理解共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分alast summer i went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (掃盲志愿者). the training i received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. when i began to discover what other

17、 peoples lives were like because they could not read, i realized the true importance of reading.my first student marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. in the first lesson, i found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bu

18、s to take. when i told her i would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. she said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if t

19、he product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.as we worked together, learning how to read built maries self-confidence. she began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. after this successful trip, she reported how self-co

20、nfident she felt. at the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. i found that helping marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything i had ever done before.as a literacy volunteer, i learned a great deal about teaching

21、and helping others. in fact, i may have learned more from the experience than marie did.36. what did the writer do last summer?a. she worked in the supermarket.b. she helped someone to learn to read.c. she helped some single mothers.d. she was trained by a literacy volunteer.37. why didn't marie

22、 go to the supermarket by bus at first?a. because she liked to walk to the supermarket.b. because she didn't have a bus schedule.c. because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.d. because she couldn't find the right bus.38. how did marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?

23、a. she knew where the goods were in the supermarket.b. she asked others to take her to the right place.c. she managed to find the goods by their looks.d. she remembered the names of the goods.39. which of the statements is true about marie?a. she could do many things she had not been able to before.

24、b. she was able to read stories with the help of her son.c. she decided to continue her studies in school.d. she helped to build up my self-confidence.bcbc is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. its service

25、is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in and the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. those about passengers things carried by

26、the plane are baggage problems. consumer service refers to service work which passengers are not satisfied with. over sales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. refund退票problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid

27、 back to them because of what they have lost. fares are problems about the price of tickets.consumer complaints received by the cbccategoryflight problems20.2%22.1%baggage18.3%21.8%customer service3.1%11.3%over sales of seats10.5%11.8%refund problems10.1%8.1%fares6.4%6.0%reservation & ticketing5

28、.8%5.6%tours3.3%2.3%smoking3.2%2.9%advertising1.2%1.01%credit1.0%0.8%special passengers0.9%0.9%others6.0%5.3%total number of complaints2,9981,79240. by about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from to ?a. 40%b. 60%c. 75%d. 100%41. if the circle graphs below show total consumer

29、complaints for , which graph shows a dark part that is about flight problems and refund problems together?a.b.c.d.42. from the passage we can know that _.a. customers are not satisfied with cbcb. sometimes cbc sells more tickets than its planes most desirable seatsc. cbc has more than twenty planes

30、which fly to all the capital cities of the worldd. customers can only buy tickets with ready moneycwhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. but what are these really, and how do they operate?leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. if this is even possible

31、, it is short-term. if you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term. they will also experience fear.fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function功能 at h

32、is or her best. if they connect you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. fear has no place in leadership.the wa

33、y we affect people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. we can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day, or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own mot

34、ivation積極性. todays work place is all about relationships.anyone works harder in a positive environment in which theyre recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. leaders understand the way things work. they know money is not t

35、he only most motivating factor in the work life of most people.the true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence knowing your own emotions, and how to deal with them, and those of others. developing your emotional intelligence is the best t

36、hing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.43. an employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when _.a. he is forced to do things       b. he cannot work at his bestc. he feels hi

37、s brain shut down    d. he thinks of his work as too heavy44. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. people like to connect leadership with fear.b. working conditions affect peoples physical health.c. good relationship is the key to business success.d. smart people

38、 are more functional in the work place.45. to positively affect employees, a leader should first of all _.a. provide better suggestions      b. develop his own personalityc. give his employees a pay raise   d. hide his own emotion of fear46. good leadership is main

39、ly seen in a leaders ability to _.a. provide a variety of projects for employeesb. help raise employees living standardsc. give employees specific instructionsd. deal wisely with employees emotionsdmost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. it may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in

40、 winter, skating or skiing. it may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. it may be mountaineering.those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks

41、 on high mountains? this astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.mountaineering is a sport and not a game. there are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. there are, of cour

42、se, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore (忽略), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.if we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might

43、think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game. we should be mistaken in this. there are, it is true, no “matches between “teams of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork. the mountain cli

44、mber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. he has to fight the forces of nature. his sport requires high mental and physical qualities.a mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. a skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age o

45、f thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. but it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in alps. they may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experi

46、ence equal enjoyment.47. the main difference between a sport and a game lies in _.a. activity b. uniform c. rules d. skills48. mountaineering can be called a team sport because _.a. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing b. teams compete against each otherc. it is an olympic event d. there

47、 are five climbers on each team49. mountaineers compete against _.a. each other b. nature c. other teams d. international standards50. which of the following might be the best title?a. how to climb high mountains b. mountain climbersc. challenging sports activities d. mountaineering第二卷非選擇題共35分第四局部：?jiǎn)?/p>

48、詞拼寫共10小題，每題0.5分，總分值5分根據(jù)首字母和所給的中文，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.climbing such a high mountain can be very_(讓人疲倦的 ).do bring enough food and water with you.52.detective sam peterson was asked about the _(可能性) that justin was taken by aliens.53.we would like to move to a town _(環(huán)繞) by mountains and forests.54.as he ha

49、d nothing to tell, he refused to give any _(采訪) to the journalists.55.the garden _(延伸) down to the lake.56.a plan made to do certain things is called a s_.57.i neednt have written a letter to my friend jane because she phoned me shortly a_.58.many people say that china is a k_of bicycles. does it me

50、an that people there all ride bicycles?59.the two top leaders have quite different opinions, but they were talking in a friendly and relaxed a_.60.i would try to give him some suggestions in the f_ of a letter.第五局部：任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀以下短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

51、每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。you probably know what fast food is. it is cooked food that is ready almost as soon as you enter a public eating place. it does not cost much. most fast food restaurants are chain (連鎖) restaurants. that means each one is part of a huge company. each restaurant in the chain has the same la

52、rge, colorful sign that can be easy to recognize from far away. each offers its own carefully limited choice of foods. each kind of hamburger or piece of chicken tastes the same at every restaurant in the chain.the fast food industry began with two brothers in the nineteen forties. mac and dick mcdo

53、nald owned a small, but very successful restaurant. they sold only a few kinds of simple food, especially hamburgers. people stood outside the restaurant at a window. they told the workers inside what they wanted to eat. they received and paid for their food very quickly. the food came in containers

54、 that could be thrown away. the system was so successful that the mcdonald brothers discovered they could sell a lot of food and lower their prices.ray kroc sold restaurant supplies. he recognized the importance of the mcdonald brothers' idea. kroc paid the mcdonald brothers for permission to open several restaurants similar to theirs. he opened the first mcdonald&