（整理版高中英語）高考英語完型填空專項基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練18

1、高考英語 完型填空專項根底訓(xùn)練18ahave you ever seen the advertisement: learn a foreign language in six weeks,   1  give your money back? of course, it   2  happens quite like that. the only language   3  to learn is the mother language. and think   4  practice is needed for

2、that. before the second world war people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文學(xué)) of the country. now most people want to   6  a foreign language. every year millions of people start learning 7 . how do they do it? some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to even

3、ing classes or watch tv programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will   10  a long time, like language learning at school. a few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or   11  hours a day. it's much easier to learn the language i

4、n the country where it  12  . but most people are   13   to do this, and many people don't have to do so. machines and good books will be very   14  , but they can not do the students' work.   15  the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is h

5、ard work. 名師點評本文主要想告訴讀者，學(xué)英語是一個長期而艱苦的勞動，沒有任何捷徑可走。無論你用什么方法學(xué)習(xí)用書、機器或在，不多實踐就無法到達預(yù)期的目的。(b)1. a. sob. orc. andd. but【解析】b。這里的or是“否那么的意思。(c)2. a. cant        b. impossible  c. never    d. often【解析】c。根據(jù)作者的觀點，這種事絕對不可能發(fā)生。impossible是一個形容詞，不符語法，can

6、t后不可能跟happens，often意思與作者的意圖相反。(d)3. a. easily        b. difficult      c. able          d. easy【解析】d。唯一容易學(xué)的語言是母語。這里需要一個形容詞充當(dāng)后置定語。(a)4. a. how much   b. how long  c.

7、how fast d. how many【解析】a。用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，只有用how much，全句意為“母語好學(xué)，還需要那么多的練習(xí)。 何況外語呢？。(b)5. a. studied   b. to study   c. studying  d. study【解析】b。動詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。意為“學(xué)習(xí)外語來研究文學(xué)。(c)6. a. talk    b. tell     c. speak   

8、; d. say【解析】c。說某種語言用speak，speak english，speak chinese。(d)7. a. them     b. this   c. that d. it【解析】d。用it代指上文所說的a foreign language。(b)8. a. without    b. with           c. in &

9、#160;          d. by【解析】b。這里的with是“用的意思。(a)9. a. if            b. when         c. since         d. until【解析】a。作者在這里

10、提出一種假設(shè)。如果他們一星期只有一兩次使用外語。(c)10. a. spend        b. use           c. take          d. cost【解析】c。固定短語，意為“做某事花費某人多長時間。(b)11. a. some     &#

11、160;    b. more         c. other         d. less【解析】b。后面省略了than 6 hours。意為6個小時或更多的時間。(d)12. a. speaks        b. is speaking   c. spoke    &#

12、160;    d. is spoken【解析】d。it 代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被動被態(tài)。(c)13. a. able          b. possible      c. unable        d. not possible【解析】c。許多人不可能做到這一點。這里不可以用not possible，因為它的主

13、語不可以用人。(d)14. a. careful       b. forgetful    c. wonderful     d. helpful【解析】d。機器和書對于學(xué)習(xí)英語來說是很有幫助的。(b)15. a. either        b. whether       c. what   

14、     d. how【解析】b。whether or固定短語。bi have tried many ways to be 1 . i dont wear a sweater when i 2 , and two days ago i walked in the 3 without my shoes. but so far nothing 4 . debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. he would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermome

15、ter (溫度計) until it went 6 to 39. then hed put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.this morning i tried doing that but it 8 went above 35 and i rubbed it for ten 9 . so i held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40. i thought id put it in my mouth and walk do

16、wnstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that i was rather ill.the only trouble was i didnt know the thermometer would be so 13 , as soon as i put it into my mouth i burnt my tongue(舌頭)! i spit (吐) the thermometer out. it fell 14 the floor but it 15 .名師點評這是

17、一篇小幽默。一個男孩為了裝病，用盡了各種方法想告訴媽媽自己的體溫很高，結(jié)果差點兒燙傷了自己。(c)1. a . well b. fine c. ill d. bad 【解析】c。根據(jù)下文得知，這個小孩就是想讓自己生病。(b)2. a . could b. should c. must d. might【解析】b。這里應(yīng)選擇情態(tài)動詞should, 表示在該穿毛衣的時候他不穿, 其實他就是想讓自己凍出病來。(b)3. a . water b. rain c. sun d. wind【解析】b。跟上兩題同解。(d)4. a . happens b. happened c. will happen d

18、. has happened【解析】d。so far常與動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示“到目前為止。(a)5. a . being away from b. leaving c. staying atd. being out of【解析】a。leave school表示“輟學(xué)、畢業(yè)離校的動作，be away from school那么表示“不上學(xué)、逃學(xué)的狀態(tài)。(c)6. a . on b. down c. up d. off【解析】c。up表示“溫度上升。(a)7. a . reallyb. real c. bad d. badly【解析】a。媽媽會認(rèn)為他真的病了，應(yīng)選副詞really。(c)8. a . cant b. not c. neverd. didnt【解析】c。其他選項在語法上均錯。(c)9. a . seconds b. hours c. minutes d. moments【解析】c。根據(jù)文意。(d)10. a . near b. near to c. next d. next to【解析】d。next to表示“臨近、非常接近。(b)11. a . whenb. then c. so d. if【解析】b。then是副詞，表時間上的“順承。 其他三選項均引導(dǎo)從句, 故不選。(a)12. a . worried b. surprised c. happy