（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）高考英語(yǔ)虹口區(qū)單項(xiàng)選擇專題訓(xùn)練（02）及答案（定語(yǔ)從

1、高考英語(yǔ)市虹口區(qū)單項(xiàng)選擇專題訓(xùn)練02及答案定語(yǔ)從句26.i have bought such a watch _ was advertised on tv. a. that b. which c. as d. it 27.i can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. a. when; which b. which; when c. what; that d. on which; when 28.the way _he looks at problems is wrong. a.

2、which b. whose c. what d. / 29.this is the reason _he didn't come to the meeting. a. in which b. with which c. that d. for which 30.this machine, _ for many years, is still working perfectly. a. after which i have looked b. which i have looked after c. that i have looked after d. i have looked a

3、fter 31.the reason _he didn't come was _he was ill. a. why; that b. that; why c. for that; that d. for which; what 32.he is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. a. that b. which c. for which d. who 33.that is not the way _i do it. a. / b. which c. for which d. with which 34.i have t

4、wo grammars, _are of great use. a. all of which b. either of which c. both of that d. both of which 35.i want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago. a. as was b. which was c. as were d. which 36.my neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. a.

5、who b. which c. that d. it 37.this is the magazine _ i copied the paragraph. a. that b. which c. from that d. from which 38.he is not such a man _ would leave his work half done. a. that b. which c. who d. as 39. you can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. a. / b. why c. whend. whose 40. smoking,

6、 _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. a. that b. which c. it d. though 41. - did you ask the guard _ happened? - yes, he told me all _ he knew. a. what; that b. what; what c. which; which d. that; that 42. i shall never forget those years _ i lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effe

7、ct on my life. a. when; who b. that; which c. which; that d. when; which 43. the number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. a. owns; are b. owns; isc. own; is d. own; are 44. during the days _, he worked as a servant at the browns. a. followed b. following c. to follow d. that followed 45. is oxy

8、gen the only gas _ helps fire burn? a. that b. / c. which d. it 46. the clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. a. which; what b. through which; what c. through that; what d. what; that 47. is _ some german friends visited last week? a. this school b. this the

9、 school c. this school one d. this school where 48. john got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. a. as b. that c. what d. who 49. i have bought two ballpens, _ writes well. a. none of them b. neither of them c. neither of which d. none of which 50. all that can be eaten _ eaten up. a. are being

10、 b. has been c. had been d. have been 參考答案及解析 26. c. 領(lǐng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí),引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. as在本從句中作主語(yǔ). 27. a. 兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞,但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系副詞when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句. 28. d. 在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中，常用that來(lái)代替“in (或其他介詞)+which、when或where，而that常可省

11、略。 29. d. for which在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),可用why 來(lái)替代. 30. b. which i have looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句. 31. a. the reason why was that.已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有 “因?yàn)榈暮x。 32. b. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義. 33. a. 解釋見(jiàn)28題. 34. d. 主句中的two說(shuō)明不能選a.從句中的are說(shuō)明不能選b. both of which用

12、來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句. 35. c. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。此題中as作從句的主語(yǔ). 36. b. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義. 37. d. 38. d. 解析見(jiàn)35題. 39. a. he makes是定語(yǔ)從句, 從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that. 40. b. which is a bad habit 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句. 41. a. what happened是賓語(yǔ)從句. all 之后

13、that he knew是定語(yǔ)從句.先行詞是all,所以關(guān)系代詞只能用that. 42. d. years是表示時(shí)間的名詞,用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,是因?yàn)閣hen在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).第二個(gè)空選用which,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句. 43. c. 本句話的定語(yǔ)從句是who own cars. 其先行詞是people,因此,定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)的own。本句話主句的主語(yǔ)是the number of指“.的數(shù)目，是單數(shù)概念。因此，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用is。 44. d. that followed是定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作主語(yǔ)。 45. a. 先行詞gas被only修飾，關(guān)系代詞要

14、用that，而不用which。 46. b. through which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，through which即through the hole,在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。what引導(dǎo)的是see的賓語(yǔ)從句，并作從句的主語(yǔ)。 47. b. 為便于理解，改寫(xiě)本句話：this is the school that some germanfriends visited last week. 不難看出，作表語(yǔ)的the school是先行詞。that引導(dǎo)了定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)閠hat同時(shí)又作visited的賓語(yǔ)，所以被省略了。其它選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)。 48. a. 解釋見(jiàn)35題。 49. c. 因?yàn)槭莟wo ballpe

15、ns, 并且定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)writes是單數(shù)概念。因此，c是正確選項(xiàng)。 50. b. 本句話中，主句的主語(yǔ)是all,為抽象概念。因此，其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)的has been。關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。*結(jié)束*結(jié)束71. the letter i had been anxiously waiting for _ me just now. a. arrivedb. receivedc. reachedd. finished72. im afraid that theres no _ for you in my car. a. placeb. roomc. seatd. space7

16、3. the north star is always above the north pole. the _ of this star does not change. a. positionb. shapec. lightd. sight74. youll be paid _ money if you work late tonight. a. extrab. muchc. a lot ofd. many75. - do you like fish? - well, it _ what kind of fish it is. a. mattersb. expectsc. dependsd.

17、 minds76. father will not _ us to use his recorder. a. have b. letc. agree d. allow77. the _ to the moon took the astronauts three days. a. tripb. wayc. journeyd. flight78. the room was so quiet that she could hear the _ of her heart. a. hittingb. beatingc. tappingd. striking79. the taxi driver was

18、badly _ when his car crashed into a wall. a. painedb. hitc. hurtd. wound80. these trees cannot be grown in such a cold _ as ours. a. weatherb. climatec. seasond. space81. he told me he had been offered a very well-paid _ abroad. a. serviceb. positionc. businessd. work82. i do _ i could speak french

19、well. a. knowb. wantc. wishd. hope83. as he was ill, he had to _ the party. a. missb. regretc. losed. accept84. the _ of the clock showed that it was time for dinner. a. hands b. fingersc. numbersd. arms85. the _ from the forest fire could be seen miles away. a. smellb. steamc. smoked. sight86. i _

20、her not to walk on the thin ice but she wouldnt listen. a. suggestedb. hopedc. warnedd. persuaded87. police officers working on the murder have _ hundreds of families. a. askedb. researchedc. questionedd. demanded88. dont go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _ you off your feet. a. f

21、lowb. sweepc. beatd. take89. her parents were both very _, because she was out so late last night. a. sorryb. worriedc. lonelyd. calm90. what _ you think betty wont succeed? a. letsb. causesc. makesd. helps91. mr and mrs green _ a party for their daughters twenty-first birthday. a. invitedb. laidc. gaved. called92. when you get to the highway, follow the _ for london. a. marksb. spotsc. waysd. signs93. it was a great _ for him to be pleasant to people he didnt like. a. troubleb. effortc. sorrowd. horror94.