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1、SBIB Unit 17 Great women 美國脫口秀天后 歐普拉(Oprah Winfrey) 素材新挖掘考點1. inspire vt. 鼓舞;感動;激發(fā);啟示 Do you know a woman who really inspires you? His speech inspired the crowd.他的演說鼓舞了群眾。inspire vt. 鼓勵;激勵inspiring adj. 鼓動的;令人鼓舞的inspired adj. 有靈感的;受神感召的(1)I was _(受激勵)to work harder than ever before.(2)The speech is
2、_(激動人心).(3)Never before have they been so inspired as at present.(英譯漢) _(4)His novel _ by his relationship with his first wife.(5)Lincoln was regarded as_ (有感召力的領袖). inspiredinspiring從來沒有看見他們像現(xiàn)在這樣精神振奮。was inspiredan inspiring leader (6)她激起了我對數(shù)學的熱愛。 (寫作小練筆:主謂賓+賓補(to do);maths) _考點2. admire vt. 欽佩;贊賞D
3、escribe her and explain why you admire her. I really admire her beauty.我真的很羨慕她的美貌。admire vt. 贊美;贊賞;欽佩admire sb. for sth. 贊賞admire at sth. 驚訝admiration n. 欽佩;贊美(1)We all _(欽佩)her for the way she saved the children from the fire.(2)Everybody _(欽佩)him for his fine sense of humour.(3)We all _(驚訝)at his
4、sudden success.She inspired me to love maths.admiredadmiresadmired(4)Ive always admired her for being such a wonderful mother. (英譯漢) _(5)我欽佩他的勇敢。(寫作小練筆:主謂賓+for;courage) _ 考點3. threaten vt.恐嚇;威脅;預示(危險) Within a few minutes the winds increased to a howling storm that threatened to blow me and my tent
5、away, but none of that happened. She threatened him with death.她對他以死相逼。threat n. 威脅;恫嚇;兆頭threaten vt.& vi. 恫嚇;威脅threaten vt.預示的惡兆;使有的危險threaten vi. 生僻義:像要發(fā)生; 快要來臨(1)His father _(威脅)to beat the boy if he stole again. (2)I _(受到威脅)with a beating if I didn't obey.她是個了不起的母親,我一直很欽佩她。I admire him f
6、or his courage. threatenedwas threatened(3)The river of liquid rock _(將要)to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.(4)The owner _(威脅把我們 趕出去)of the pub if we got drunk.(5)He took no notice of his _(父親的威脅). (6)烏云密布預示著將要下雨。 (寫作小練筆:主謂賓; black clouds, rain) _【高考鏈接】David threa
7、tened _ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid. (2009年高考上海卷) A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported【答案】C?!窘馕觥看祟}考查非謂語動詞。to report 是動詞不定式用作賓語。threaten to do sth.“威脅干某事”。考點4. regret n. 遺憾;悔恨;抱歉;歉意 vt.為感到遺憾;后悔threatenedthreatened to throw u
8、s outfather's threat The black clouds threatened rain.I did so without regret.We informed her with regret of our decision.我們遺憾地把我們的決定通知了她。regret vt. 遺憾;抱歉I regret (to say) that. 我很遺憾It is to be regretted that . 真可惜regret n. 悔恨;痛惜regrets (用作復數(shù)) 婉言辭謝regret doing 后悔干了某事(已經(jīng)干了)regret to do后悔去干某事(還沒干)
9、(1)To this day I do not _(后悔)having made that remark.(2)He told me with _(抱歉)that he could not come to the party. (3)I _(遺憾)to tell you that my friend is ill.(4)I didnt accept the invitation and send my _(婉言辭謝). (5)I _(后悔花那么多錢)on a car. regret regret regret regretsregret spending so much money (6)現(xiàn)在
10、我為自己說過的話感到后悔。 (寫作小練筆:主謂賓(doing); say, what) _【高考鏈接】 -Robert is indeed a wise man.-Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking【答案】D?!窘馕觥縭egret doing“后悔干了某事”;regret not doing “后悔沒有干某事”??键c5. bother vt.煩擾;打擾vi.煩惱;操心 n. 麻煩;煩憂;不便 She has helped thous
11、ands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others. Would it bother you if I smoke ?如果我抽煙會打擾你嗎?bother vt. & vi. 打擾;煩擾bother n. 麻煩;焦慮bother about / with麻煩I now regret saying what I said.(1)Don't _(操心)with/about it.(2)Don't _(麻煩)
12、about answering his letter.(3)I'm sorry to _(打擾)you, but can you direct me to the railway station?(4)The guests had a lot of _(麻煩)finding their way here.(5)_(不要打擾我)while I am taking my nap.(6)對不起,打擾你了。(寫作小練筆:主系表+to have done;sorry) _考點6. promise n. & vt.(有)前途;允諾;答應For her family, life seemed
13、 to hold no promise. As a youth he showed no promise of becoming a great pianist.少年時,他未顯示出將來可成為一個偉大的鋼琴家。promise n. 希望;展望;成功的征兆(或理由)promise vt. 許諾promise sb. that允諾botherbotherbotherbotherDon't bother meI'm sorry to have bothered mise vt. 預示;給予希望make a promise that許下 諾言keep/stick to on
14、es promise遵守諾言break ones promise 食言(1)The news brings little_(希望)of peace. (2)Clouds give _(預兆)of rain.(3)He broke his _(諾言)and did not come to see me. (4)They _(答應我們)that they would come. (5)我答應過幫助你。(寫作小練筆:主謂賓(從句);help) _【高考鏈接】The young man made a _to his parents that he would tryto earn his own li
15、ving after graduation.(2008年高考湖北卷) A. prediction B. promise C. plan D. contribution【答案】B?!窘馕觥看祟}考查名詞辨析。make a promise to sb. that“對某人承諾要干某事”,that引導同位語從句,說明promise的具體內(nèi)容。promisepromisepromisepromised us I promised I would help you.考點7. come to terms with 甘心忍受(不愉快的處境)She has helped thousands of men and
16、women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others. I'm very glad you've finally come to terms with the climate in the mountains.我很高興,你們終于適應了山區(qū)的氣候。come to terms with 甘心忍受;達成協(xié)議;慢慢習慣put up with 容忍stand vt. 忍受bear vt. 忍受(1)I don't enjoy the pain,
17、 but I can _(忍受)it.(2)I doubt they will _(達成協(xié)議)us that easily.(3)They _(談妥了條件)the boss and struck the bargain. (4)She _(慢慢習慣)a difficult situation. (5)Do you _(達成協(xié)議)him?come to terms withcome to terms withcame to terms withcomes to terms withcome to terms with 考點8. I found myself spending a whole day in my tent. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一整天都呆在帳篷里。I found myself face to face with her in the market, so I couldn't get away.我在市場上和她面對面碰上了,所以脫不開身了。find oneself doing 突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做某事find oneself +介詞 (1)They _(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己)in a part of the forest which they kne
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