新編大學(xué)英語 3 Unit3

1、Unit ThreeSocial Problems Unit 8 Social ProblemsnPart I PreparationnBrainstormingnDescribing the Pictures nPart II Listening Centered ActivitiesnPart III In- Class ReadingnPassage StudynExercisesnPart IV Further DevelopmentnC lass Activities1: Preventing ShopliftingnA Documentary: Sweet SueModulesPa

2、rt One nPreparationnBrainstormingnDescribing the PicturesnPossible ways to stop littering1. Brainstorming (1)nActivity 1: Directions: Work in groups quickly to collect as many words as possible and list them on paper related to social problems:nCRIMES: robbery, rape, theft, bicycle-stealing, shoplif

3、ting, murder, smuggling, drug taking and trafficking, corruption, bribing, juvenile delinquency (少年犯罪), drunken driving, fake products, trafficking (拐賣)of children and women, prostitution, gambling, domestic violence etc.Brainstorming (2)nSOCIAL PROBLEMS: overpopulation, bad working condition, illit

4、eracy, racial discrimination, high divorce rate, teen-pregnancy, gambling, inflation, food shortage, child abuse, pollution, traffic jams, extinction of animal species, unemployment, homelessness, clean water supply, transportation, poverty, generation gap, beggars (children and adults), widening ga

5、p between rich and the poor, etc.Brainstorming (3)n Activity 2: Group Discussion:na. What sort of social problems exist in China?nb. What sort of social problems do you associate with foreign countries?nc. What are the causes of social problems?Brainstorming (4)Social problems in China and possible

6、causes:nStudent A: The problem of old age. nStudent B: Overpopulation.nStudent C: Impact on traditional moral standards. nStudent D: Public security. n10% of the population are over the age of 60. That may lead to serious consequences.n With the ever-increasing burden of the population, the country

7、may suffer from shortages of food, energy and deterioration of the environment.nMaterial wealth is value by many as the bottom line. Hence a degradation in ethics. People are more self-centered. Even college students have bad manners. For example, in dining halls students do not wait in lines. On bu

8、ses the youth dont give their seats to the old.nWith the development of economy, there has been a flow of population from less wealthy regions to the more prosperous areas. As a result, high crime rate is a problem that we are all concerned about.Brainstorming (5) nSocial problems associated with fo

9、reign countries (esp. in the West) and their possible causes & dangersnStudent A: Drug abuse.nStudent B: Racial discrimination. nStudent C: Unemployment.nStudent D: Single-parent families.nWith it are other problems such as crime, prostitution and the spread of AIDS. The fast pace of life and th

10、e stress for it may be one of the causes.nDue to racial discrimination and deeply rooted prejudice against minority groups, there is still inequality among races. This may also lead to the instability of a nation, racial conflicts, and even wars.n High technology does create new jobs. But on the oth

11、er hand, it has made many manual workers obsolete. In times of economic recession, the problem of unemployment gets even worse.n It has been reported that in the U.S., about one marriage in two ends in divorce. And many teenage girls give birth to babies before they get married. Children from single

12、-parent families are more likely to be ill-treated, to take drugs, and commit crimes.Crimes 犯罪n1. killing: murder謀殺謀殺 manslaughter 殺人殺人 massacre 屠殺屠殺 homicide 殺人罪殺人罪 assassination 暗殺暗殺;n2. theft 偷竊偷竊: robbery搶劫搶劫 looting洗劫洗劫 pickpocket 扒竊扒竊 burglary入室偷竊入室偷竊 fraud 欺詐欺詐 cutpurse 小偷小偷、割錢包者割錢包者 stealing

13、偷盜偷盜 swindle欺騙欺騙 shop lifting偷竊偷竊商店的東西商店的東西n3. misdeed不端行為不端行為: offense犯法犯法 misconduct不端不端行為行為 misdemeanor 輕罪，輕罪，violation 犯法犯法 wrong 做錯(cuò)事做錯(cuò)事 Words Related to Law & CrimeCauses of Crime 犯罪原因n1. economic: unemployment失業(yè)失業(yè), poverty貧窮貧窮, greed 貪貪婪婪 jobless失業(yè)失業(yè), lack 缺乏缺乏, desire欲望欲望, lay-off暫時(shí)失業(yè)暫時(shí)失業(yè)

14、, failure失失敗敗, hunger饑餓饑餓, idleness無事可做無事可做, scarcity不足不足, lust貪婪貪婪, irrational social distribution 社會(huì)分配不公社會(huì)分配不公;n2. psychological: envy妒嫉，妒嫉，resentfulness厭惡，厭惡，mistrust不信任，不信任，jealousy妒嫉，妒嫉，suspicion懷疑，懷疑，revenge報(bào)仇報(bào)仇, possessive-ness占有欲，占有欲，insecurity不安全，不安全，childhood experience童年經(jīng)歷；童年經(jīng)歷； n3. other

15、s: overcome a political / business obstacle 克克服服政治政治/生意障礙生意障礙, competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng), opposition 對(duì)立對(duì)立, rivalry競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng), 對(duì)抗對(duì)抗, low quality of education教育素質(zhì)低教育素質(zhì)低, low moral standard 道德敗壞道德敗壞Words Related to Law & CrimeLegal Actions 法律行動(dòng)n1. sue 控告，打官司控告，打官司 prosecute 起訴起訴 take to court 起訴，打官起訴，打官司司 file sui

16、t 控告，打官司控告，打官司 claim damages 要求賠償要求賠償 charge 指控指控 accuse 控告，指控控告，指控n2. try 審判，審問審判，審問 judge 判決，審判判決，審判 examine審問，審問， hear聽證，審理聽證，審理 find guilty (innocent) of 判定判定犯犯罪罪(無罪無罪)；sentence 判決判決, 課刑課刑, 宣判宣判; convict 定定罪罪n3. imprison 監(jiān)禁監(jiān)禁 put in prison 監(jiān)禁監(jiān)禁 lockup 監(jiān)禁監(jiān)禁deprive of liberty 剝奪自由剝奪自由 jail 監(jiān)禁監(jiān)禁 ho

17、me arrest 軟軟禁禁 reform 改造改造Words Related to Law & CrimeMeasures Taken 采取的措施nlegal education 法制教育 npolice patrol 警察巡邏 nwatching-eye-neighborhood 鄰里關(guān)照n reinforcement of police 加強(qiáng)警力n emergency system 報(bào)警系統(tǒng) nsecurity devices 保安設(shè)備Words Related to Law & Crime Legal Quotations for Funn1. I havent com

18、mitted a crime. What I did was fail to comply with the law.n2. The Law, in its majestic equality, forbids the rich, as well as the poor, to sleep under the bridges to beg in the streets, and to steal bread.Words Related to Law & Crime n3. A jury consists of twelve persons chosen to decide who ha

19、s the better lawyer.n4. The 10 Commandments contain 297 words. The Bill of Rights is stated in 463 words. Lincolns Gettysburg Address contains 266 words. A recent federal directive to regulate the price of cabbage contains 26,911 words.Words Related to Law & Crime Note:vMany social problems exis

20、t both in China and foreign countries. There are various causes of different social problems. The following are just a few of the possible examples:nPoverty, unemployment, etc theft, robbery, murder, beggars, etc.nHigh divorce rate, etc. juvenile delinquency, etc.nLack of communication mental proble

21、ms of various kinds, generation gap, etc.nPollution, littering worsening environmentLast night Mr Lester/middle-aged widower/Birmingham street.He/brief case/umbrella.There/nobody else/twomen.They/side-street.One/big/black,curly hairThe other/thin/bald head Picture ASample Picture A:Last night, Mr. L

22、ester, a middle-aged widower, was walking along a dark Birmingham street. He was carrying a briefcase in one hand and an umbrella in the other. There was nobody else in the street except two men. They were standing in the dark side-street. One of them was very big with curly hair, and the other was

23、thin with a bald head.2. Describing the picturesA MuggingThey/few seconds/and/walk/slowly/silently/Mr Lester.The big man/holdbehind.The thin one/try/steal/Mr Lester/briefcase.Picture BThey waited for a few seconds and then walked slowly and silently towards Mr. Lester. The big man held Mr. Lester fr

24、om behind and the thin one tried to snatch Mr. Lesters briefcase.A MuggingSuddenly Mr Lester/big one/shoulder.He/collide with/thin one.They/land/pavement.Mr Lester/strike/umbrella/and/walk /quickly away.Picture CSuddenly, Mr. Lester threw the big one over his shoulder. He collided with the thin one

25、and they both landed on the pavement. Without speaking, Mr. Lester stuck both of them on the head with his umbrella, and walked calmly away.A MuggingThe two astonishedmen/sit/ground.Mr Lester/cross/road/towards/door /painted sign.Mr Lester/stop/turn/laugh/walkinto/CentralBirmingham KarateClub.Pictur

26、e DThe two astonished men were still sitting on the ground when Mr. Lester crossed the road towards a door with a painted sigh above it. Mr. Lester stopped, turned round, laughed at the two men and walked into the Central Birmingham Karate Club.A Mugging3. Possible ways to stop littering:-Raising pe

27、oples awareness of public health;-putting more garbage cans along the streets, in parks, and in other public places;-calling on the people to bring plastic bags with them for rubbish.Part TwonListening Centered Activities nListening 1nListening 2nListening 3LISTENING-CENTERED ACTIVITIESnThe Least Su

28、ccessful Bank Robber Not wishing to attract attention to himself, a bank robber in 1969 in Portland, Oregon, wrote all his instructions on a piece of paper rather than shout.“This is a hold up and Ive got a gun.” he wrote and then held the paper up for the cashier to read.This puzzled bank official

29、waited while he wrote out,” Put all the money in a bag.”The message was pushed through the grille. The cashier read it and then wrote on the bottom,” I dont have a paper bag,” and passed it back. The robber fled.Exercisesn1.He didnt want to attract attention to himself./He didt want the others to no

30、tice him.n2.He wrote:”This is a hold up and Ive got a gun.”n3.He wantwd the cashier to put all the money in a paper bag.n4.Because he didnt want the others to see the money inside.n5.The cashier wrote:”I dont have a paper bag.”n6.He fled. Listening IInThe Least Alert Burglar A Parisian criminal brok

31、e into a house the village of Lachelle in 1964.Once inside he began to feel decidedly hungry and so went in search of the refrigerator. There he found his favorite cheese which would have been a shame not to try. He then found some Bath Oliver biscuits and three bottles of champagne. After a while h

32、e began to feel sleepy and decided that he would lie down and digest his meal in comfort. He was arrested the next morning fast asleep upstairs in the spare bedroom. Exercisen1.He broke into a house.n2.He felt hungry.n3.His favorite cheese.n4.He ate cheese, biscuits and drank champagne.n5.He was fas

33、t asleep. Listening IIInThe Worst Bank Robbers In August 1975 three men were on their way to rob the Royal Bank of Scotland at Rothesay, when they got stuck in the revolving doors. They had to be helped free by the staff and , after thanking everyone, sheepishly left the building. A few minutes late

34、r they returned and announced their intention of robbing the bank, but none of the staff believed them. When, at first, they demanded 5,000,the head cashier laughed at them, convinced that it was a practical joke. Considerably disheartened by this, the gang leader reduced his demand first to 500 the

35、n to 50 and ultimately to 50 pence. By this stage the cashier could barely control herself for laughter. Then one of the men jumped over the counter and fell awkwardly on the floor, clutching at his ankle. The other two made their getaway, but got trapped in the revolving doors for a second time, de

36、sperately pushing the wrong way. Exercist1n1.Three.2.They got stuck in the revolving doors.3.The bank staff.4. They wanted to rob the bank.5.5,000.6. They didntt believe it. They thought it was a practical joke.7.50 pence.8.He jumped over the counter.9.They got trapped in the revolving doors for a s

37、econd time.10.They were foolish, inexperienced. Exercise 2n1) Sample Some effective ways to prevent bank robberies: -having strong guards/doorkeepers; -having alarm systems installed; -having bullet-proof doors and windows; -having video cameras installed; -having the police phone number on hand.2)S

38、amplen Measures taken to prevent ones houses from being burgled or robbed: -having the police phone number on hand; -not planting trees or hedges near/round the house; -making the doors secure by installing double-safety locks which require a key on both sides; -having a large dog at home; -installi

39、ng an alarm system; -leaving a radio or TV on even when you are not at home.Exercise3nPossible solutions:-installing some video cameras in the department store;-hiring some store detective(s);-setting up a counter for small stuff;-imposing heavy fines for shoplifters;-not allowing shoppers to bring

40、their bags in. Part ThreenIn-Class Reading: A Passage StudynText structurenwordsnLanguage Points nSentencesnTranslationsA.financialneedReasons for mothers taking full-time jobs (Para. 1)B.careerchoicesforpersonalfulfillmentA.latedinnersConsequences of mothers taking full-time jobs (Para. 2-3)B.emoti

41、onalimpactonmotherswhofeelguiltyandchildrenwhofeelhurtandresentfulA.productiveperiod,senseofindependenceandresponsibility,lovedandtrustedDifferent reactions from latchkey children (Para. 4-6)B.frightening,lonelyvoid,bitternessresentmentandanger,abandonedHow to deal with the phenomenon of latchkey ch

42、ildren (Para. 7-8)accessibility (adv.) (Line 61, Para. 8)構(gòu)詞構(gòu)詞: : access accessible accessibilityaccess (n.) C a means of entering; way in; entrance 進(jìn)入，通道進(jìn)入，通道 2) U means or right of using, reaching, or entering 使用、進(jìn)入的方法使用、進(jìn)入的方法Theonlyaccesstotheirhouseisalonganarrowroad.學(xué)生需要得到圖書的學(xué)生需要得到圖書的方便途徑方便途徑。St

43、udentsneedeasyaccesstobooks.到他們家的唯一到他們家的唯一通道通道是一條狹窄的路。是一條狹窄的路。accessible: that can be gotten or gotten to, into, or at 可得到的，能可得到的，能進(jìn)去的進(jìn)去的Theislandisaccessibleonlybyboat.Theproblemwithsomeofthesedrugsisthattheyaresoaccessible. （可得到的）（可得到的）（進(jìn)入）（進(jìn)入）advisable (L.50) nadj. wise, sensible適當(dāng)?shù)?，明智的，可取的適當(dāng)?shù)?，明?/p>

44、的，可取的neg. Do you think it advisable to ask her for help?n你認(rèn)為求助于她明智嗎?n老師認(rèn)為約翰參軍是明智的。nThe teacher thinks it advisable that John should join the army.nadvisable(明知的)之后的that從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣(should+動(dòng)詞原形)compel (v.) (Line 53, Para. 7) to push or drive 強(qiáng)迫；迫使強(qiáng)迫；迫使Theysubmittedbecausetheywerecompelled.Hisclevern

45、essandskillcompelouradmiration.他的聰明和技藝他的聰明和技藝博得博得我們的贊揚(yáng)。我們的贊揚(yáng)。他們他們不得不不得不服從。服從。疾病疾病迫使迫使她放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。她放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。Herillnesscompelledhertogiveuphisstudies.enable 例如：例如：enlarge使使變大；變大；enact制度制度(法律法律) ；扮演等；冠于名詞之前；表示扮演等；冠于名詞之前；表示“放進(jìn)，賦放進(jìn)，賦予予”，例如：，例如：endanger 使陷入危險(xiǎn)使陷入危險(xiǎn)1) enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能夠作某事使某人能夠作某事例如：例如：The

46、 coffee enabled me to keep awake during the dull concert. 咖啡使我在沉悶的演奏會(huì)中也保持了清醒。咖啡使我在沉悶的演奏會(huì)中也保持了清醒。2) enable 加名詞，表示加名詞，表示“使使成為可能；有成為可能；有助于助于”例如：例如：enable the passage of a bill 使法案得以通過使法案得以通過v. make able to do something 使使(某人某人) 能夠作某事。能夠作某事。enable由由en+able組合而成。組合而成。en作為前綴時(shí)，冠于名詞或形容詞前構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示作為前綴時(shí)，冠于名詞或形容

47、詞前構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“使成使成”。nenable sb. to do sth.使某人能做enable sth.使某事成為可能；n試題：試題：Electronic computers would _ people who do not share a common language to talk to each other without any difficulty. nA. make B. let C. have D. enablen答案：Dn電子計(jì)算機(jī)將使那些沒有共同語言的人毫無困難地相互交談。nexpense (L.2) n. 花費(fèi)，費(fèi)用花費(fèi)，費(fèi)用travelling expenses

48、旅費(fèi) /selling expenses銷售費(fèi)用/living expenses生活費(fèi)/public expense公費(fèi)/household expense家庭支出nat the expense of歸付費(fèi)/負(fù)擔(dān)；以為犧牲nat sb.s expense歸付費(fèi)/負(fù)擔(dān)；在使某人受害的情況下nspare no expense不惜一切代價(jià)ngo to the expense of 為目的花錢付費(fèi)nThey spared no expense to make the party a success.他們不惜一切代價(jià)使晚會(huì)成功。nIt is reported that the city governme

49、nt completed the program _. A. costly B. at great expenseC. expensivelyD. very dearly答案：B.據(jù)報(bào)道市政府以巨大的代價(jià)完成了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。foster (v.) (Line 31, Para. 5) 1) 培養(yǎng)，促進(jìn)培養(yǎng)，促進(jìn) 2) 撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育 請(qǐng)完成下面的句子。請(qǐng)完成下面的句子。這對(duì)夫婦想收養(yǎng)這個(gè)這對(duì)夫婦想收養(yǎng)這個(gè)他們一直撫養(yǎng)的他們一直撫養(yǎng)的黑人孩子黑人孩子。Thecouplewantedtoadopttheblackchild_.theyhadbeenfostering我們希望這些會(huì)晤能我們希望這些

50、會(huì)晤能促進(jìn)兩國(guó)的友好促進(jìn)兩國(guó)的友好關(guān)系關(guān)系。Wehopethesemeetingswillhelp_.foster friendly relationsbetweenourtwocountriesinvaluable invaluable由由value派生而出。派生而出。value指指“價(jià)值價(jià)值”；valuable指指“有價(jià)值的有價(jià)值的”。注意：注意：invaluable不是不是valuable的反義詞，而是的反義詞，而是priceless的同義詞的同義詞1) 注意區(qū)分注意區(qū)分invaluable和和pricelessinvaluable意為意為“珍貴的珍貴的”，多指質(zhì)地上是非常寶，多指質(zhì)地上

51、是非常寶貴的，也可對(duì)實(shí)際無法計(jì)價(jià)的事物進(jìn)行修飾；貴的，也可對(duì)實(shí)際無法計(jì)價(jià)的事物進(jìn)行修飾；be invaluable to例如：例如：Their services were invaluable to me. 他們對(duì)我的幫助是無法估量的。他們對(duì)我的幫助是無法估量的。priceless意為意為“極貴重的，無價(jià)的極貴重的，無價(jià)的”，多指以價(jià)錢，多指以價(jià)錢來衡量的貴重物品或穿戴、用的東西來衡量的貴重物品或穿戴、用的東西例如：例如：Is this dress priceless? 這件衣服貴重嗎這件衣服貴重嗎?adj. beyond price 無價(jià)的，極寶貴的無價(jià)的，極寶貴的isolate isola

52、ted adj. 孤立的，被隔孤立的，被隔離的離的isolation n. 孤立；隔離；孤立；隔離；(化學(xué)上的化學(xué)上的) 分解分解isolationism n. (國(guó)際間的國(guó)際間的) 孤立主義政策孤立主義政策isolate. from 從從中隔離出來中隔離出來例如：例如：He felt entirely isolated from the world.他覺得自己完全與世隔絕了。他覺得自己完全與世隔絕了。v. place apart; separate from others; keep alone 使使孤立；隔絕孤立；隔絕optimum 例如：例如：the optimum speed of a

53、 car 指指“汽車的最佳速度汽車的最佳速度”，而非，而非top speed (最高速度最高速度) adj. optimal最佳的，最適宜的最佳的，最適宜的 optimum有時(shí)被認(rèn)為是有時(shí)被認(rèn)為是“最高的，最大的最高的，最大的”，應(yīng)注意避免這，應(yīng)注意避免這類混淆類混淆請(qǐng)熟悉下面的表達(dá)或搭配。請(qǐng)熟悉下面的表達(dá)或搭配。optimumeducationalopportunitypriority priority由由prior派生出來，后者為形容詞，指派生出來，后者為形容詞，指“在前的，比在前的，比優(yōu)先的優(yōu)先的”。作。作“優(yōu)先優(yōu)先”解時(shí)解時(shí)，priority后一般接介詞后一般接介詞over例如：例如：

54、A patrol car has priority over other traffic.巡邏車比其他車享有優(yōu)先權(quán)。巡邏車比其他車享有優(yōu)先權(quán)。注意：注意：prior后接介詞后接介詞to例如例如：We receive no notification prior to todays date.我們?cè)诮袢罩拔传@通知。我們?cè)诮袢罩拔传@通知。n. the thing that you think is the most important and needs attention before anything else優(yōu)先權(quán)；優(yōu)先考慮的事物優(yōu)先權(quán)；優(yōu)先考慮的事物他對(duì)她的干預(yù)深感他對(duì)她的干預(yù)深感憤恨憤

55、恨。她她忿恨地忿恨地看了她丈夫一眼?？戳怂煞蛞谎?。Shegaveherhusbandaresentfullook.Hewasdeeplyresentfulatherinterference.resentful (adj.) (Line 16, Para. 3)feeling angry and upset about something that seems unfair 充滿忿恨的，怨恨的充滿忿恨的，怨恨的動(dòng)詞：動(dòng)詞：resent 對(duì)對(duì)表示忿恨表示忿恨 resent sth./ doing sth./ that名詞：名詞：resentment 忿恨忿恨 (Line 40, Para. 6)

56、securesecure作作“安全的安全的”解時(shí)，一般后接介解時(shí)，一般后接介詞詞from/against例如：例如：Our house is secure from/against flood.我們的房子沒有被洪水淹沒的危險(xiǎn)。我們的房子沒有被洪水淹沒的危險(xiǎn)。adj. safe; without danger or risk 安心的，無憂慮的，安全的安心的，無憂慮的，安全的 securely adv.安全地，確實(shí)地；安全地，確實(shí)地；security n.安全安全(感感) ；平安；平安【記憶】se(free from,免于免于) + cure (care,擔(dān)擔(dān)心心) 免于免于擔(dān)心的擔(dān)心的無憂慮的，

57、放心的無憂慮的，放心的安全的，牢固的安全的，牢固的suppress suppression n. 鎮(zhèn)壓，平定；鎮(zhèn)壓，平定；(感情感情的的) 抑制抑制suppressive adj. 壓抑的，鎮(zhèn)壓的；壓抑的，鎮(zhèn)壓的；(醫(yī)學(xué)上醫(yī)學(xué)上) 有抑止有抑止(咳等咳等) 效果的效果的 suppressor n. 鎮(zhèn)壓者鎮(zhèn)壓者v. a. put an end to; stop by force 鎮(zhèn)壓，平定鎮(zhèn)壓，平定b. prevent from being known or seen 抑制抑制after all sth. to be taken into consideration 畢竟，畢竟，究竟究竟 (導(dǎo)

58、出原因；通常置于句首導(dǎo)出原因；通常置于句首)例如：例如：Its not surprising that youve got stomachache. After all, youve eaten too much.你的胃疼并不令人驚訝，畢竟你實(shí)在吃得太你的胃疼并不令人驚訝，畢竟你實(shí)在吃得太多了。多了。注意區(qū)分注意區(qū)分: after all 可作介詞，表示可作介詞，表示“雖雖然然但是仍然但是仍然”例如：例如：After all his efforts, he failed again this time.雖然他很努力，但他這次仍然失敗了。雖然他很努力，但他這次仍然失敗了。nDont be so

59、disappointed, after all, we have made some progress.n別太失望，畢竟我們已經(jīng)取得了一些進(jìn)別太失望，畢竟我們已經(jīng)取得了一些進(jìn)nafter all可做介詞，表示可做介詞，表示“雖然，但是仍然雖然，但是仍然”nAfter all his efforts, he failed again this time.n雖然他很努力，但他這次仍然失敗了。雖然他很努力，但他這次仍然失敗了。n試題：試題：I wont invite him. _, I dont really know him. nA. At all B. After allC. For all D

60、. In alln答案：答案：B. In all 總共?？偣?。after all (L.14) ：畢竟，終究：畢竟，終究Cope with(L.28):對(duì)付，處理，可接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。nHell cope with (doing) all the workn他將會(huì)設(shè)法應(yīng)付所有的工作。 in case of -1 例如：例如：In case of emergency, look for the red arrow which indicates the nearest exit route.在緊急情況中，請(qǐng)找到指示最近出口的在緊急情況中，請(qǐng)找到指示最近出口的紅箭頭。紅箭頭。in the event that sth. happens 在在情況下，情況下，