英語復(fù)習(xí)題.doc

1、聽力Section BQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8 .( D )A.To support one of the candidates.B.To remind people to vote.C.To write a newspaper article.D.To hear more about the speakers ' ideas.9 .( D )A.He is too busy to go to the debate.B.He is not interested in deb

2、ating at all.C.He doesn ' t have transportation.D.He feels it doesn ' t make a difference.10 .( A )A.The way the government supports businesses.B.The election process for representatives.C.The amount of money used for campaigns.D.The news coverage of debates.11 .( B )A.Open a restaurant.B.At

3、tend the upcoming debate.C.Make a speech in the debate.D.Become a political candidate.Conversation Two12 .( D )A.How light bounces off things.B.How heavy light is.C.How people get frightened.D.Why people can see things.13 .( B )A.Darkness is not scary at all.B.People can t see things without light.C

4、.People can imagine light in the darkness.D.People s eyes can get used to darkness.14 .( C )A.The light bounces off things.B.The light moves very fast.C.The light shines on things, and lights them up.D.The light moves from one thing to another.15 .( D )A.The woman convinced the man.B.The man convinc

5、ed the woman.C.The man confused the woman.D.Neither of them convinced the other.2.Section B8 .( A )A.Signing up for voluntary work.B.Making donations.C.Planning a trip.D.Keeping a warehouse.9 .( C )A.Public relations.B.Fund raising.C.Handing out food.D.Grass cutting.10 .( B )A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.

6、C.On Thursday.D.On Monday.11 .( D )A.Because they are very inefficient in their work.B.Because the food bank is quite understaffed.C.Because the clients usually arrive earlier.D.Because he wants to make sure that things run smoothly.12 .( D )A.Mary s poor performance in her mid-term exams.B.The cour

7、ses that Mary is currently taking.C.Mary s difficulties in writing essays.D.Mary s problems with pre-registering for classes online and possible solutions.13 .( C )A.Because something went wrong with her computer.B.Because her Internet connection was not stable.C.Because there were too many people t

8、rying to do the same thing.D.Because the school s server crashed after a hacking incident.14 .( B )A.She should wait until later to pre-register.B.She should get the professor s approval to take the course she wanted.C.She should get advice from her tutor.D.She should take a course with less reading

9、 requirements.15 .( A )A.He is not worried about it.B.He thinks it is difficult to do it.C.He will enroll in a couple of weeks.D.He thinks it is impossible to get all his courses registered.failure: What can we learn from it?（10個(gè)填空）Nb1In life, there s a lot of pressure to be successful in school, on

10、 the playing field, at work, and in our personal relationships. And yet, at some point, we will all lose a game,for a job or a date. Failure is hard to dealwith, but there are some importantlessons it can teach us.Lesson 1: Learn from yourmistakes .Think about what you did wrong andhow you can do th

11、ings differently in the future.I learned how not toclimbfail an exam, or be turned downsays mountain climber Pete Athans.Mount Qomolangma the first four times I tried,After studying his mistakes and making changes to his plan, Athans finally reached thetop of Qomolangma on the fifth try.Lesson 2: Be

12、 careful. Very often, when everything' s going right, it can be easy to becareless and make mistakes. Maybe you did poorly on a test because you thought you knew everything and didn ' t study enough. Failures like this remind us that things can go wrong and that we need to be careful.No one

13、likes failure, but it ' s important not to give up. Failure is an opportunity to learnand grow. "There ' s no magicQuestions1. Where does JR come from?( b )a.the North Poleb.Francec.the USd.Germany2. Why does JR often risk arrest by the police?( d )a.Because JR invites people to take se

14、lf-portraits.b.Because over 100,000 self-portraits have appeared in countries all over the world.c.Because JR won ' t reveal his full name.d.Because his photos seem to take on political meaning.3. How do people respond to JR ' s project?( c )a.People who didn ' t approve of street art st

15、art to agree.b.People normally look away from the portraits.c.People are attracted by the portraits.d.People all enjoy the portraits.3.判斷題Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).(T )1.The Freerice site lets you choose from lots of subjects.(T)2.Users can practice and learn

16、English vocabulary.(F )3.For every correct answer, you get a point.(F )4.There ' s no advertising on the website.(T )5.You can play alone or in teams.翻譯我們每年花費(fèi)巨額資金觀察氣候的變化以及群星的運(yùn)行。Every year we spend huge amounts of money observing the change in our climate and the movement of the stars.誠然這是必要的，但是我

17、們忽略了海洋對我們這顆行星的影響，為了了解海洋所做甚少。True,this is necessary,but we have overlooked the influence of the oceans on our planet,and have done little to understand them. 海洋對我們的生存至關(guān)重要。The oceans are vital to our survival.自從1978年12月改革開放以來中國經(jīng)歷了巨大變革。The reform and opening up since December 1978 has brought about a d

18、ramatic change in china.現(xiàn)代化的進(jìn)程對很多人的日常生活的改變起了重要作用。Modernization has played an important role in changing everyday routines for many people.雇主在招聘時(shí)會(huì)在求職者身上找尋一些特質(zhì)。When recruiting,there are certain attributes that employers look for in job applicants.有抱負(fù)的員工多數(shù)時(shí)候接受挑戰(zhàn)，并且能克服困難。Ambitious employess are those wh

19、o,most of the time,embrace challenges and are able to overcome obstacles.選詞填空第一單元選詞2. As a diplomat, he has witnessed the birth of the new nation and is well placed to observe its growth during this critical period of its history.作為一名外交官，他目睹了這個(gè)新國家的誕生，并在其歷史的這一關(guān)鍵時(shí)期很好地觀察了它的發(fā)展。3. When you make travel pl

20、ans, you'd better assume that every flight ca n be late.當(dāng)你制定旅行計(jì)劃時(shí)，你最好假設(shè)每次航班都會(huì)晚點(diǎn)。9 . Our old classroom building, which was built acentury ago, has become a sort of a Localandmark.我們的老教學(xué)樓建于一個(gè)世紀(jì)以前，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為一種地方標(biāo)志。10 .The dwarf sees farther than the giant when he stands on the latter's shoulder.侏儒站

21、在巨人的肩膀上看得比巨人遠(yuǎn)。12 .We visited the local markets and saw a wonderful array of fruit and vegetables.我們參觀了當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌?，看到了琳瑯滿目的水果和蔬菜。14 .Astronauts have brought backspecimens of rock from the moon宇航員從月球帶回了巖石標(biāo)本15 .If one wants to explore the possibilities of Europe's political future, one needs to examineth

22、e development of European culture.如果想探索歐洲政治未來的可能性，就需要考察歐洲文化的發(fā)展。16.A set of gears are installed to control the speed and direction of the vehicle安裝一組齒輪來控制車輛的速度和方向第二單元選詞1. I got a job offer from an organization working on protecting animals threatened with extinction.我從一個(gè)致力于保護(hù)瀕臨滅絕動(dòng)物的組織那里得到了一份工作。2. I a

23、m sory to say that from the start their plan seemed doomed to failure.我不得不說，他們的計(jì)劃從一開始就注定要失敗。4 . It's never easy to change one's daily routine and lifestyle.改變一個(gè)人的日常生活和生活方式從來都不是一件容易的事。5 .A gust of wind blew open the window, setting a lamp swinging from the ceiling.一陣風(fēng)吹開了窗戶，把一盞燈從天花板上吹了下來。6 .Th

24、e professor delivered a very interesting lecture about the essence of ancient Chinese philosophy at the seminar.教授在研討會(huì)上做了一個(gè)關(guān)于中國古代哲學(xué)精髓的非常有趣的講座。7 . Every time I visited my grandparents, my grandma would recall how cutel waswhen Iwas a baby.每次我去看望爺爺奶奶，奶奶都會(huì)想起我小時(shí)候是多么可愛。10. The shop girl let me try on a n

25、ice shirt and showed me how to wear it cool by tucking it in.女店員讓我試穿一件漂亮的襯衫，并教我如何把它掖好，讓它看起來很酷。12. .The industry that attracts most young and creative people is the industry of tomorrow.吸引最年輕和最有創(chuàng)造力的人的行業(yè)是明天的行業(yè)。13. The conflicting sides took thejnjtial stept oward negotiation.沖突雙方進(jìn)行了初步的談判。14. As you kn

26、ow, our planet, with its atrosphere and everything on it, is constantly spinning.正如你所知，我們的星球，連同它的大氣層和上面的一切，一直在旋 轉(zhuǎn)。15. .The marketing department couldn't find any obvious reason why the new product didn't sell.市場部找不到任何明顯的理由說明新產(chǎn)品不暢銷。16. The beautiful coastal city is quiet most of the year, but

27、 it attracts huge numbers of people in summer when it hosts an annual film festival. 這座美麗的海濱城市一年中的大部分時(shí)間都很安靜，但當(dāng)它在夏天舉 辦一年一度的電影節(jié)時(shí)，吸引了大量的人。17. Researchers have found a number of qualities that distinguish a leader from a group.研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者與群體之間的一些區(qū)別 第三單元選詞4.In his recent speech about the global climate ch

28、ange from the overheating atmosphere,Professor MacDonnell noted that last summer was one of the hottest since records began in 1880.在最近關(guān)于全球氣候變化的演講中，麥克唐奈教授指出，去年夏天是自1880年有記錄以來最熱的夏天之一。5. Whenever you see or hear something new, you go through a series of cognitive processes which are the processes that

29、result in learning.每當(dāng)你看到或聽到新事物時(shí)，你都會(huì)經(jīng)歷一系列的認(rèn)知過程，而這些 認(rèn)知過程就是導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)的過程。6. Scientists declared that the discovery could not only validate Einstein's theory of relativitybut also add to their understanding of the universe 科學(xué)家們宣稱，這一發(fā)現(xiàn)不僅可以驗(yàn)證愛因斯坦的相對論，而且有助于他們對宇宙的理解8. One of the greatest recording artists of

30、all time, Stevie Wonder is possibly the only person I would consider a musical genius.史上最偉大的唱片藝術(shù)家之一，史提夫旺德可能是我認(rèn)為唯一的音樂天才。9. How do you punish, or treat, a minor who commits murder? How should he be punished? People hold different views on the matter.你如何懲罰或?qū)Υ粋€(gè)犯下謀殺罪的未成年人？他應(yīng)該受到怎樣的懲罰？人們對這件事有不同的看法10. In business, a(n) vice president usually reports directly to the pr