2020年外研版必修一Module5Period4課后閱讀訓(xùn)練含解析

1、課后閱讀訓(xùn)練二十Module 5 Period 4I.完形填空On a flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged, rich white SouthAfrican lady had found herself sitting next to a black man. She called thecabin crew attendant（月艮務(wù)員）over to 1 about her seating. "What seems to be the 2 , Madam? ” asked the stewardess.“Can' t you s

2、ee? ” she said,"You' ve sat me nexp erson! Ican ' t possibly sit next to this kind of person. Find me anothe4 ! ”ll do -I ' 7ll goane if“Please5 down, Madam. ” the stewardess replied."The flight isvery full today, 6 I tell you what I we have any seats available in club or first

3、 class.The woman glanced at the angry black man beside her（not to mention many of the surrounding passengers）. A few 8 later the stewardess returned with the 9 news, which she delivered to the lady.“Madam, 10 , as I expected, economy is 11 . I ' ve spoken to the cabin services director, and club

4、 is also full. 12 , we do have one seat in_13class.”Before the lady had a chance to answer, the stewardess 14 , 11 “ is most extraordinary to make this kind of upgrade處級(jí)），however, I have had to get special15 from the captain. But, learning the conditions, the 16 felt that it was shocking that someon

5、e should be 17 to sit next to such a tiring person.Having said that, the stewardess 18 to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, 19 "Su ' d like to get your things, sir, I have your seat ready for you.”At which point, obviously the 20 passengers stood and gave an applause while t

6、he black man walked up to the front of the plane.【語篇概述】在來自約翰內(nèi)斯堡的飛機(jī)上，一個(gè)富有的南非中年白人 女士向服務(wù)員抱怨自己鄰座坐著一名黑人男子，要求服務(wù)員給她換座位。服務(wù)員機(jī)智的行為使她的要求落空，反而使那名黑人男子受 血。1. A. argueB. talkC. thinkD. complain【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。不希望與那個(gè)黑人坐在一起，所以抱怨”。2. A. problemB.themeC. symbolD.injury【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。詢問有什么問題。3. A. whiteB.blackC. richD.short

7、【解析】選Bo詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的a sitting next to ablack man 可知。C. seatD. room【解析】 選 C。 邏輯推理題。 上文提到她不愿意與一個(gè)黑人坐在一起,同時(shí)從后面的句子可知 “想找另外一個(gè)座位” 。5. A. bendB. sitC. lookD. calm【解析】選Do邏輯推理題?？吹匠丝陀悬c(diǎn)激動(dòng)，所以先安慰她，請(qǐng) 她鎮(zhèn)靜。6. A. butB. and C. so D. or【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。前后句子在邏輯上含有轉(zhuǎn)折的意味，所以用 but 。7. A. testB. checkC. examineD. prove【解析】選B。

8、詞語辨析題。check檢查，即通過檢查確定。8. A. hoursB. daysC. minutesD. months【解析】選C。背景常識(shí)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)在飛行的飛機(jī)上找座位時(shí)間不可能太久 , 所以用minutes。9. A. goodB. badC. originalD. harmful【解析】 選A。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文的“ wedo have one seatinclass 判斷是一個(gè)好消息。 ”10. A. totallyB. insteadC. besidesD. unfortunately【解析】選Do邏輯推理題。經(jīng)濟(jì)艙滿了，所以用 不幸地”。11. A. emptyB.fullC.

9、 expensiveD.tidy【解析】選B。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由下文 “and club is also fifflT知答案。 12. A. SomehowB.OtherwiseC. HoweverD.Therefore【解析】選a邏輯推理題。前面提到的兩個(gè)地方都滿員了，頭等艙仍有座位 , 可知前后有轉(zhuǎn)折的意味。13. A. secondB. clubC. economyD. first【解析】選Do邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文 “ while the black man walked up to the front of the plane 可知。 ” 14. A. continuedB. stoppe

10、dC. explainedD. questioned【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。前面說了一些話，接著又說，所以用continued。15. A. styleB. permissionC. designD. suggestion【解析】選B。背景常識(shí)題。與飛機(jī)有關(guān)的事情需要征詢機(jī)長的許可”。16. A. womanB. manC. captainD. attendant【 解 析 】 選 C。 詞 匯 復(fù) 現(xiàn)題 。 由 上 文 “ Ihave had to getspecialfrom the captain 可知答案。 ”17. A. forcedB.allowedC. forbiddenD.u

11、sed【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。be forced to被迫。18. A. referredB.turnedC. owedD.introduced【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。剛才與那個(gè)白人女士交談，這里與黑人男子說話 , 所以用 “轉(zhuǎn)向 ” （turned。）19. A. whileB.thoughC. ifD.unless【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。用if表示條件。20. A. crowdingB.surprisingC. sufferingD.surrounding【解析】選D。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。周圍的”旅客與第四段括號(hào)中的“not tomention many of the surrounding

12、 passengers 相照應(yīng)。 ”n.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文 , 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除 : 把多余的詞用斜線() 畫掉。修改 : 在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意 : 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞 ;2. 只允許修改 10 處, 多者 (從第11 處起 )不計(jì)分。It s important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you

13、 know how protect your eyesight?First, don t keep your eyes work for a long time. You could better have a rest by looking in the long distance before you have studied an hour or so.Second, don t read under the sun or in a poor light. Don t read onthe bed and in a moved bus. And when you read, you sh

14、ould keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.And third, do eye exercises every day, that will also help you keep good eyesight.If you obey the rule above, I think, you can protect against your eyesight.答案 :It s important for everyone to keep good eyesight But do you know how A protect you

15、r eyesight?toFirst, don't keep your eyes work for a long time, workingYou cnuld better have a rest by looking in the long haddistance before you have studied an hour or so.afterSecond, don't read under the sun or in a poor light+ inI)on t recid on the bed tincl in a moved bus. And when vou /

16、 or movingread. you should keep the hook away from your eyes for about a foot.And third. <Iq eye exercises every day# that will whichalso help you keep good eyesighr.If you obey the rule above, 1 think» you can protect rules而濟(jì)b鼠 your eyesight.1 .【解析】第二句中在how后加to?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。疑問詞+不定式”作賓語。2 .【解析】第三句中work改為working?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。keep.doing.意為讓處于狀態(tài)”。3 .【解析】第四句中could改為had?？疾楣潭ù钆?。had better do sth.最好做某事。4 .【解析】第四句中before改為after?？疾檫B詞。句意：學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)小時(shí)后 , 你最好通過向遠(yuǎn)處看來休息一下。此處應(yīng)用 after 。5 .【解析】第五句中under改為in?？疾榻樵~。in the sun在陽光下。6 . 【解析】 第