2019中考英語(yǔ)人教八上U9—10詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀及答案

1、2019 中考英語(yǔ)人教八上U9 10 詞匯拓展復(fù)習(xí)+閱讀及答案第一部分一、閱讀理解。Several months after I was badly hurt in a car accident, my father sent me to a blind school.That morning was the new beginning. I went to this school and I heard lots of children. My new teacher took me to the class where we were taught to write and type in

2、 Braille（ 盲文 ） . I found it quite difficult."Hi, sweetheart, how is school going?" asked my father."Daddy, I can't do this. I try and try but I just don't get it. I don't know if I am ever going to learn to read Braille. It/s too difficult," I cried.Daddy just held me

3、 in his arm and said, "Do you remember that we went to the temple which is on the top of a mountain? When we were climbing the mountain, my legs started aching, I sat down and said, 'I can't see the temple. You can't see it because it is covered with fog. Although you can't see

4、it, I know it is there. I will make sure you will climb up to it.'""That day you showed me that just you can't see something does not mean it is not there. So although climbing the mountain was difficult, I knew I would get to the top." I was cleat what my dad wanted me to und

5、erstand.I went back to school and started with new energy. Very soon I could red.One of my classmates said, "You are lucky, you know, you have at least seen the world. I have just heard it. I have been told there are many colors in this world but I don't understand what color means."Af

6、ter listening to her for the first time in two years, I felt lucky. And on that day I learnt that although the light in my eyes is gone, I must see the world with the light in my heart.1. What can we know about the writer?A. He was born blind.B. He was sent to a blind school because he wanted to lea

7、rn Braille.C. He couldn't see anything after a car accident.D. He disliked the new school.2. What did the writer think of reading Braille?A. It was easy.B. It was difficultC. It was interesting.D. It was boring.3. What did the writer's dad want him to understand?A. You can't see anything

8、, but it doesn't mean it is not there.B. Climbing the mountain is as easy as learning Braille.C. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.D. Cheer up! Life is full of choices, so choose to be happy.4. One of the writer's classmates thinks he is lucky because the writ

9、er.A. has once seen the worldB. spent the least time learning Braille wellC. knew the real meaning of colorD. could tell what the world is like without seeing it5. What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A. The most beautiful thing in the world must be felt with the heart.B. People can't li

10、ve a happy life unless the can see.C. The writer will live a healthy life with the light in his heart.D. The writer's suffering( 痛苦 ) would go away in the wind.閱讀理解參考答案：1 5、 CBCAC二、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Dream house in California is not a house for only one or two children. It is one for many chi

11、ldren. It s a family.Imagine living on a cold street because there is no other place to stay. These children need a home. They need Dream House.Once upon a time a little girl named Collin Rose decided to offer a warm home to these sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became a nurse and

12、made her dream come true. In November, 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream House.Collin Rose ' s effOtS() have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children.s lives better. YoEvery child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these childrenCollin Rose said.small help can help the

13、m change their lives greatly. No help is too small!1. Where is Dream House?2. What did Collin Rose do when she grew up?3. When was Dream House set up?4. Who does Dream House provide help for?5. What can we learn from the passage?【參考答案】1. Dream house is in California.2. She became a nurse.3. In Novem

14、ber, 2003.4. Collin Rose and many other people.5. No help is too small!三、復(fù)習(xí)。 （詞匯拓展）（該部分單詞主要為動(dòng)詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形，常在單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進(jìn)行考查，標(biāo)單詞的變形尤其要重點(diǎn)掌握。）1. advice n. 建議 v.勸告； 建議2. prepare v. 準(zhǔn)備 n.準(zhǔn)備； 準(zhǔn)備工作3. hang v.懸掛；垂下 _（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）4. catch v.及時(shí)趕上；接住；抓住 f（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）5. invite v . 邀請(qǐng) n. 邀請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)柬6. open v.打開(kāi) n.開(kāi)幕式；

15、落成典禮7. care v.關(guān)心；在乎 f adj.小心的；細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的adj.粗心的；不小心的 f adv.小心地；細(xì)致地；精心地；慎重地8. sad adj.傷心的 -adv.悲傷地；不幸地 n；悲傷；悲痛；難 過(guò)9. normal adj.正常的f adv通常；通常情況下10. angry adj.生氣的 f n.怒；怒火；怒氣 adv.發(fā)怒地；生氣地參考答案：1. advise 2. preparation 3. hung 4. caught 5. invitation6. opening 7. careful; careless; carefully 8. sadly; s

16、adness9. normally 10. anger; angrily第二部分 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I was once a fat girl . I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never 1 it. But one day I had a medical examination （體檢）.The 2 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 3 me up. I began to fe

17、el nervous. Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I 4104 pounds. What a great thing I did ! I didn 't have anyexpensive food, medical treatment （治療）or camp-style （訓(xùn)練營(yíng)式的） exercise. What was the secret to my 5 ?First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 6 that peopl

18、e could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad 7 . The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. 8 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You