2017年云南省昆明市中考英語真題(共6頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2017年云南省昆明市中考英語真題題號IIIIIIIVVVI總分得分一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）1. -Hello，may I speak       Mike？ -This is Mike speaking（）A. atB. toC. inD. on2. -Could you please clean your room？ 一_!（）A. Me，tooB. What a p

2、ityC. See youD. No problem3. 一 Excuse me，what's your name？ 一_name is Betty（）A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your4. -Did you do anything interesting last Sunday？ -Nat reallyI just    at home（）A. stayB. stayedC

3、. will stayD. am staying5. Nowadays，it's convenient and cheap for us     a shared-bicycle（）A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly6. Many _are playing an active part in making Kunming a

4、 civilized city （文明城市）（）A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers7. -Alan，_？ -I'm sorry，I'm not available （）A. did you like my housewarming partyB. when is your housewarming partyC. can you come to m

5、y party tomorrowD. who will go to the party with you8. -Have you watched the TV program named Chinese Poetry Competition？ -YesIt's meaningful and  _（）A. I love it very muc

6、hB. I don't like itC. she can't stand itD. he doesn't mind it9. -_？ -Twice a week（）A. How old are youB. How far is it from your home to schoolC. How do you get

7、0;to schoolD. How often do you exercise10. As we _on our new journey，we shouldn't forget where we came from（）A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out11. All the students in o

8、ur class are over fifteen except NickHe is     in our class（）A. youngerB. olderC. the youngestD. the oldest12. The Belt and Road initiative （一帶一路）is     a good chance

9、0;to let more and more foreign students study in our country（）A. unluckilyB. neverC. reallyD. hardly13. -Could you please tell me_？ 一 The people and the food（）A. How does Tom like China

10、B. if Tom likes ChinaC. what does Tom like about ChinaD. what Tom likes about China14. He  was down in the mouth because he missed his plane（）A. unhappyB. happyC. gladD. relaxed15. Tell 

11、;me your story，please I'm all ears（）A. .I have many earsB. .I like all kinds of earsC. .I'm listening to you carefullyD. ，I don't want to listen to you二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共15.0分）A te

12、acher decided to let her class play a gameShe told each child in the class to bring along a bag with (16)tomatoesEach tomato would (17)a name of a person that the child hatedSo the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hatedWhen the day came，every child

13、brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hatedSome had two tomatoes (18)had three tomatoesSome even had five tomatoesThe teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a weekDays passed and the children started to complain （抱怨） (19)the rotte

14、n （腐爛的）tomatoes let out terrible smellBesides，those having five tomatoes，also had to carry (20)bagsAfter one week，the children were very happy because the game had (21)endedThe teacher asked，"How did you feel？"The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when

15、 carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoesThen the teacher told them the (22)behind the gameThe teacher said"This is the same situation when you carry your hatred （憎恨）for somebody (23)your heartThe terrible smell of hatred will (24)your heart，and you will carry it with you wherever you goIf you ca

16、nnot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just (25)week，can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"16.  A. muchB. a littleC. a few17.  A. callB. be givenC. have written18.  A. AnyB. SomeC. Every19.  A. becauseB. butC. s

17、o20.  A. lowerB. lighterC. heavier21.  A. oftenB. finallyC. always22.  A. meaningB. timeC. way23.  A. outsideB. insideC. beside24.  A. cleanB. washC. pollute25.  A. one.B. twoC. five.三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）AA re you still doing the"V"for victory sign？It's

18、out The latest popular hand gesture （手勢） is putting both your hands together to make a heart shapeIt is called a"hand heart" Many young pop stars in the USA do this in their photos"Thehand heart，gesture means something between"I love you"andthank you'said Taylor Swift，th

19、e country singer"You can send a sweet and simple message without saving aSwift often does it at her concertsAnd some people think she makes this gesture popular Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the"hand heart" and put the photos onlineThey did it to help out three children，

20、whose parents died from a car accident In some Asian countries，the"hand hear"is popular toobut in a different wayPeople there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their armsIt means"I love you" 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）26. It's out to do theV'for

21、 victory sign _ 27. The"hand heart"gesture means"I don't love you" _ 28. No one can express one's love without saying a word _ 29. In this passage，some superstars did the"hand heart'to help out three children _ 30. "Hand heart"is popular not only in the

22、 USA but also in some Asian countries _ BA 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountainsHowever，he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival （生存，幸存）skills One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains，South AfricaAt first，everything went wellB

23、ut at about one o'clock in the afternoon，he lost his way and couldn't find any other peopleHe got scared at first，but then he tried to calm downHe knew what to do in such a situation"I should follow the river，follow the light，follow the sun and finally there will be buildings，roads and

24、people and I could call home，"he told himself Tim kept walkingSuddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards themBut to his surprise，he saw some baboons （狒狒）Unluckily，one baboon scratched （抓傷）his armHe found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walkTim just wore a pair

25、 of swimming minks （游泳褲），so he felt very coldHe tried to keep warm by covering his body with leavesAbout 22hours later，he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom After he came back，his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got darkThe little boy said if he did that，he would see her a

26、gainNothing could beat his love for his mom! 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)#，選擇最佳答案31. Where did Tim get lost？ _ A. In a zooB. In the swimming poolC. In a buildingD. In the mountains32. How long was Tim lost？ _ AAbout 22 hours， B，About 22 days CAbout 12 hours DAbout 12 days33. When he found he was lost，Tim felt scared at fi

27、rst and then _ A. he cried over and over againB. he shouted for helpC. he stayed and waitedD. he tried to clam down34. What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds？ _ A. He saw some baboonsB. He scratched a baboonC. He ran towards the soundsD. He washed the blood off35. Which is NOT the reason fo

28、r Tim's survival？ _ A. He met a farmerB. He was too scared to carry on walkingC. The love for his mom encouraged himD. His abilities to solve problems helped himCC In the 19th century，trains were the best way to travel long distances（距離） over landTrains were fast and convenientIn the 20th centur

29、y，airplanes replaced trains for long-distance travelToday，however，high-speed trains are attracting （吸引）passengers again France has a train called the TGVTGV is"Train a Grande Vitesse"in French，which means"high-speed train"A TGV train operates at speed up to 300km/hThe passengers

30、can travel from Paris to Marseilles in only four hours The first country to have a high-speed train is JapanThe Bullet train offers a fast，smooth ride between Tokyo and other major cities in JapanThis train operates at speed up to 210km/h and can travel between Tokyo and Osaka in just three hours Ch

31、ina has the worlds longest high-speed rail network with over 19，369.8km of track （軌道） in service from December 2014China's high-speed rail system also includes the world's longest line，the 2.298km Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railwayChina's high-speed trains are marked with"CRH"

32、;（China's railway high-speed）They are also called Hexie HaoThe fastest trainsets，CRH380BL，reached the highest test speed of 487.3km/h 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案36. What does the underlined phrase" at speed" in the second paragraph mean _ A. fastB. lateC. slowlyD. deeply37. The first country to have

33、 a high-speed train is _ A. ChinaB. JapanC. FranceD. America38. which is the world's longest high-speed railway line？ _ A. The line from Beijing to ShanghaiB. The line from Paris to MarseillesC. The line from Beijing to GuangzhouD. The line from Tokyo to Osaka39. The highest test speed of GRH380

34、BL was _ A. 210km/hB. over double the speed of the Japanese Bullet trainC. 300km/hD. more than double the speed of the French TOV train40. What's the main idea of this passage？ _ A. The development of the French TGV trainB. The history of the Japanese Bullet trainC. The tests of the Chinese CRH3

35、80BL trainsetsD. The introduction of high-speed trains四、補充句子（本大題共2小題，共4.0分）41. Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like"Meatout Day"，"Earth day"and"Buy Nothing Day" Meatout Day "Meatout Day"is on March 20th（61） _ Join this day，and you

36、9;ll get healthierAlso，you can reduce greenhouse gases （減少溫室氣體）and save the earth Earth Day（62） _ Many people all over the world try to do something green on this dayIn Italy，people don't use plastic bagsIn Canada and Norway，people ride bicycles and don't use their carsIn the USA，people dres

37、s up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square，New York Buy Nothing Day "Buy Nothing Day"is usually on the fourth Friday in November（63） _ "Buy nothing"means"make no rubbish"（64） _ Do you want to join them？（65） _ 根據(jù)短女內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能_入空白處的最佳選項選項中有兩項為多余選項 AThis is

38、Children's Day BWhen you make less rubbish，you can make a cleaner earth CMany people around the world don't eat any meat for one day DThen you can remember these special days and do something green EWe have a national holiday F"Earth Day"is on April 22nd Gon this day，many people do

39、n't buy anything42. In November 1979，pupils England（66） _ （be）able to watch a new TV program called MonkeyMost of them were hearing this story for the（67） _ （ one） timeHowever，this story is not new to Chinese childrenThe Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese

40、book Journey to the West The Monkey King is not just any（68） _ （ normally） monkeyIn fact，he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is because Tie can make seventy-two（69） _ （change） to his shape and size，turning himself into different animals and objectsBut unless he can hide his tail，he（70

41、） _ （ can） turn himself into a manTo（71） _ （fight） bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes（72） _ （him） can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear（73） _ （at）other times，he is able to make it big and long The Monkey King（74） _ （excite）children of China for many yearsAnd

42、as soon as the TV program came out more than 30years ago，Western children became interested in（75） _ （ read） this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up五、完成對話（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）43. A：Sarah，you don't look well（76） _ ？ B：I have a headache and my head fe

43、els very hot A：Maybe（77） _ B：Oh，maybe（78） _ ？ A：You should take your temperature，lie down and rest B：That sounds like a good idea A：If you still have a fever tomorrow，you'd better go to a doctor（79） _ B：I hope so（80） _ Kelly A：You are welcome六、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）44. AOne day in m

44、y childhood BMy _ 要求： 1請從所給的A、B兩個題目中任選其一作答，分值相同如選B，請把題目補充完整再作答，例如："My dream""My hometown""My pet dog"等 2注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范 3文中不得使用真實姓名和校名，如需使用名字，請用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名統(tǒng)一用Guangming Middle school 4詞數(shù)不少于60字答案和解析【答案】1. B2. D3. A4. B5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. B11

45、. C12. C13. D14. A15. C16. C17. B18. B19. A20. C21. B22. A23. B24. C25. A26. T27. F28. F29. T30. T31. D32. A33. D34. C35. B36. A37. B38. C39. B40. D41. C  42. F  43. G  44. B  45. D  42. were  43. first  44. normal  45.

46、changes  46. can't  47. fight  48. he  49. At  50. has excited  51. reading  43. What's wrong  44. you get a fever  45. What should I do now  46. I hope you will recover soon  47. Th

47、ank you  44. dream  【解析】1. 答案：B考查常用介詞的辨析句意：-你好我可以和麥克通話嗎？-我是邁克根據(jù)題干-Hello，may I speak Mike？-This is Mike speaking可知這里是打電話用語，應說may I speak to Mike？固定用法，即-你好我可以和麥克通話嗎？-我是邁克故選B -你好我可以和麥克通話嗎？-我是邁克 仔細分析句子的結(jié)構，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答2. 答案：D考查交際用語句意"-請你打掃你的房間好嗎？-沒問題"A我也是B真可惜C再見D沒問題結(jié)合語境

48、"請你打掃你的房間好嗎？"，可知，應該回答"沒問題"，答案是D -請你打掃你的房間好嗎？ -沒問題 考查交際用語，在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習3. 答案：A考查物主代詞句意：-打擾一下，你叫什么名字？-我的名字叫貝蒂my我的，his他的，her她的，your你的根據(jù)問句Excuse me，what's your name？打擾一下，你叫什么名字？可知回答用my結(jié)合選項A符合題意故選A -打擾一下，你叫什么名字？-我的名字叫貝蒂 理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作

49、答4. 答案：B 考查時態(tài)辨析，根據(jù)題干問句中的短語 last Sunday上個周六，可知這是一般過去時的標志，所以動詞要用一般過去時，A原形，B一般過去時C一般將來時，D現(xiàn)在進行時，故答案為B -你上周六做一些有趣的事情了嗎？ -不見得，我只是待在家里 掌握不同時態(tài)的標志性詞匯或短語，還要熟悉各個時態(tài)的動詞構成形式，結(jié)合題意，給出正確答案5. 答案：B考查不定式句意：現(xiàn)在，騎共享單車對我們來說很方便和便宜it is+形容詞+for sb to do sth對某人來說做某事是怎么樣的，是固定句型結(jié)合選項B符合題意，意為現(xiàn)在，騎共享單車對我們來說很方便和便宜故選B 現(xiàn)在，騎共

50、享單車對我們來說很方便和便宜 理解句子的含義，及其固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答6. 答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析句意：許多志愿者在使昆明成為一個文明城市中發(fā)揮著積極的作用man男人，單數(shù)；woman女人，單數(shù)；volunteer志愿者，單數(shù)；volunteers志愿者，復數(shù)；根據(jù)題干Many _are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city （文明城市）可知many后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，結(jié)合選項，故選D 許多志愿者在使昆明成為一個文明城市中發(fā)揮著積極的作用 理解各個選項的含義，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答7. 答案：C考查交際用語句意&qu

51、ot;-艾倫，你明天能來參加我的派對嗎？-我很抱歉，我沒空"A你喜歡我的喬遷聚會嗎？B你的喬遷聚會是在什么時候？C你明天能來參加我的派對嗎？D誰將陪你去聚會？結(jié)合語境"我很抱歉，我沒空"，可知，應該問"你明天能來參加我的派對嗎？"，選C -艾倫，你明天能來參加我的派對嗎？ -我很抱歉，我沒空 考查交際用語，在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習8. 答案：A考查交際用語句意"-你看過名為中國詩歌大會的電視節(jié)目嗎？-是的，它是有意義的，我非常喜歡它"A我非常喜歡它B我

52、不喜歡它C她受不了它D他不介意它結(jié)合語境"是的，它是有意義的"，可知，應該是"我非常喜歡它"，選A -你看過名為中國詩歌大會的電視節(jié)目嗎？ -是的，它是有意義的，我非常喜歡它 考查交際用語，在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習9. 答案：D考查日常交際用語句意：-你多久鍛煉一次？-一周兩次How old are you你多大了？How far is it from your home to school從你家到學校有多遠？How do you get to school你怎樣去學校？How o

53、ften do you exercise你多久鍛煉一次？根據(jù)回答Twice a week一周兩次可知是對頻度的提問，只有D符合題意，意為你多久鍛煉一次？故選D -你多久鍛煉一次？-一周兩次 理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答10. 答案：B考查動詞短語句意：當我們踏上新的旅程，我們不應該忘記我們來自何處take out拿出；set out出發(fā)；cut out刪除；blow out吹滅根據(jù)題干As we _on our new journey，we shouldn't forget where we came from可知這是一個主從復合句as在這里引導的時間狀語從句，

54、表示當時，主語we，set out on a journey表示上路，動身，即當我們踏上新的旅程，我們不應該忘記我們來自何處故選B 當我們踏上新的旅程，我們不應該忘記我們來自何處 理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答11. 答案：C 考查形容詞比較等級，根據(jù)題干He is     in our class他在我們班里，可知作比較的人數(shù)超過兩個，要用最高級，排斥A B；根據(jù)All the students in our class are o

55、ver fifteen except Nick我們班除了Nick，都十五歲多了，可知Nick是我們當中最小的，排除D，故答案為C 我們班除了Nick，都十五歲多了他是我們班里最小的 判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級，主要是看幾者之間的比較兩者之間用比較級，三者或三者以上比較用做高級形式本題考查形容詞的比較級形式12. 答案：C考查頻度副詞句意：一帶一路真的是讓越來越多的外國學生在我們的國家學習的一個好機會unluckily不幸地never從不really真正地hardly幾乎不根據(jù)題干句意應為一帶一路真的是讓越來越多的外國學生在我們的國家學習的一個好機會C符合題意

56、故選C 一帶一路真的是讓越來越多的外國學生在我們的國家學習的一個好機會 理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答13. 答案：D 根據(jù)Could you please tell me，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項AC是疑問句語序，排除掉再根據(jù)The people and the food，可知這里它的回答是人和食品，所以上面應該說的是有關中國Tom喜歡什么故選D -請你告訴我湯姆喜歡中國的什么？ -人和食品 本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導

57、詞本題先考慮語序問題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇14. 答案：A 劃線部分"was down in the mouth"意思是"垂頭喪氣；沮喪的"，這是一個習語unhappy意思是"不高興"；happy意思是"高興的"；glad意思是"高興的"；relaxed意思是"放松的"只有A項的意思與之相近，故選A 由于錯過了飛機，所以他很沮喪 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案15. 答案：C 劃線部分&quo

58、t;I'm all ears"它的意思是"我洗耳恭聽"，這是英語中的一個習語，意思就是說在全神貫注地去聽，其他的身體部位已經(jīng)無關緊要了結(jié)合給出的選項，只有C項的意思與之相近，C項的意思是"我正在認真聽你說話"，綜上所述，故選C 請告訴我你的故事，我洗耳恭聽 首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案1625. C考查much，a little，a few 的用法區(qū)別  much，許多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞     a little 一點兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞   &#

59、160;a   few 有一些，少數(shù)幾個，修飾可數(shù)名詞，這里tomatoes 是可數(shù)名詞，所以選擇 Ca few B   細節(jié)理解題，及被動語態(tài)的應用call  叫，稱呼，打電話     be given 被給     have written 現(xiàn)在完成時，已經(jīng)寫了本句意思是：每個西紅柿都要以孩子們所討厭、所憎恨的人的名字命名，即每個西紅柿都要被命名所以選擇被動語態(tài)用法  BB  考查對句子結(jié)構的把握這里有三個在結(jié)構和意思上并列的句子第一個，Some had two第三個，Some even &

60、#160;had five，所以第二個應該是 Some had three；any，任何一個（一些）；用于否定句和疑問句中表一些    some 一些，用于肯定句中修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞   every  每一所以選擇 BA 考查連詞的應用    because 因為，引導原因狀語從句       but  但是表轉(zhuǎn)折   so  因此，所以，表結(jié)果此處是說幾天過去了，因為西紅柿腐爛散發(fā)出難聞的氣味孩子們開始抱怨，需要引導出孩子們抱怨的原因，所以選擇 A，becaus

61、e  C  考查形容詞比較級的辨析      lower  更低的，較低的      lighter  更輕的     heavier 更重的，較重的，那些拿5 個西紅柿的，不得不提更重的袋子（西紅柿多，袋子就會更重）所以選擇 C，heavierB  考查副詞的應用   often 經(jīng)常，常常   finally 最后，終于    always  總是   一周后，孩子們很高興，因為游戲終于結(jié)束了

62、（根據(jù)上文孩子們盼望游戲結(jié)束），所以這里選擇 B，finallyA  考查名詞的辨析  meaning  n意思、意義  time 時間     way  道路，方式、方法老師告訴孩子們游戲背后的意義所以選擇A，meaning B   考查詞意辨析    outside  adv在外面，向外面        inside 里面的，內(nèi)部的         beside   pre

63、p在旁邊      內(nèi)心懷有對別人的憎恨，所以用inside C  考查動詞詞義辨析   clean  v使   干凈，變干凈     wash    v洗，清洗     pollute     v污染    憎恨的糟糕的情緒（氣味）會污染你的內(nèi)心所以選CA  考查對本句的理解，one 一       two 二      five 五  

64、;  本劇與前面相呼應，游戲的時間是一周本句是老師對孩子們的啟發(fā)：如果你不能忍受腐爛的西紅柿難聞的氣味一個星期，那么你能想象一生當中內(nèi)心懷著對別人的憎恨會是什么樣子嗎？所以選A，one本文講述了一個故事：一位老師決定讓他的學生玩一個游戲，他讓每一個學生帶一個袋子，里面裝上西紅柿，并且每一個西紅柿都要以你所討厭的人的名字而命名所以他們袋子里西紅柿的數(shù)量將取決于他們討厭的人的數(shù)量那一天到來的時候，每個孩子都帶來一些上面寫著他們討厭的人的名字的西紅柿，有人帶兩個，有人帶三個，甚至有人帶了五個老師告訴他們不管走到哪里都要帶著西紅柿一個星期幾天過去了，由于腐爛的西紅柿散發(fā)出糟糕的味道，孩子們開

65、始抱怨而且那些帶5個的孩子，要帶更重的袋子一周后，孩子們因為游戲終于結(jié)束了而感到很高興老師問孩子們的感受，孩子們都抱怨帶著沉重的發(fā)著霉味的袋子老師告訴他們這個游戲的真正意義老師說，這種情景和你內(nèi)心帶著對別人的恨一樣憎恨的味道會污染你的心靈，而且你會走到哪里帶到哪里如果你不能忍受腐爛的西紅柿的味道一個星期，那么你能想象內(nèi)心裝有憎恨的氣味（情緒）一生會是什么樣子嗎？本文富有哲理，對學生具有教育意義，通俗易懂，在通讀全文把握文章大意后，對每一小題逐一作答，不難得出正確答案2630. 46T，推理判斷題，文中提到"A re you still doing the"V"for victory sign？It's  out"你還在用剪刀手嗎，那已經(jīng)過時了，由此推測此題正確 47F，推理判斷題，文中提到"thehand heart，gesture means something between"I love you"andthank you'"hand heart的含義是我愛你或謝謝，由此推測