全國職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類C級課堂筆記第三講1

1、全國職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類 C 級課堂筆記第三講1第一局部：詞匯選擇第 1-15 題，每題 1分，共 15 分 下面共有 15 句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請 從每個句子后面所給的四個選項中選擇一個與劃線局部意義最相近的 詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。1. He received penalty for drunk driving.A. pension B. fineC. complaint D. compensationB. 線索：借助題干中核心結(jié)構(gòu)的詞義色彩縮小答案范圍。drunkdriving 是貶義詞，因此排除 A 和 D 。借助常見搭配： complain ma

2、ke a complaint of/about./抱怨.，排除C,所以答案是B 罰款考點：考察常見詞 fine 的其他用法。Receive: v. 受到,經(jīng)歷 , 遭受, 歡送 /接待receive good treatment 受到好的對待receive guests 歡送客人retirement pension 退休金social security-type pensions社會保險 障型養(yǎng)老金unemployment pension 失業(yè)救濟(jì)金2. John talked over the new job offer with his wife.A. discussed B. menti

3、onedC. accepted D. rejectedA. 線索：習(xí)慣搭配結(jié)構(gòu)：discuss.with sb. = talk about.with ./和.討論 .mention.accept.reject.talk around 勸說：I talked them around to my point of view.我說服了他們接受我的觀點talk o doing.v. 說服某人做某事talk to sb. v. 找某人談話3. He picked up all the magazines one after another and examined them.A. bit b

4、y bit B. in turnC. in order D. by chanceB. 線索：短語結(jié)構(gòu)中核心詞匯的根本含義大致決定了該短語的含in order adv. 整齊 , 狀況良好by chance/accident adv. 偶然 , 意外地comp: on purpose: adv. 成心in turn adv. 依次 , 輪流one after another adv. 接連地bit by bit = little by little adv.漸漸，一點一點4. The workers finally called off the strike.A. put off B. gave

5、 offC. cancelled D. endedC. 考點：考察常見短語的用法。call off v. 取消call for v. 需要；要求；The occasion calls for a cool head. 這種場合需要冷靜的頭 腦。call forth 喚起；引起call on 拜訪I'll call on him tomorrow. 明天我去拜訪他。call up 召集；發(fā)動give off v. 發(fā)出蒸汽、光等 ，長出枝、杈等give up v. 放棄念頭、希望等 , 停止5. Traditional Chinese medicine is famous for usi

6、ng herbs 香草 with healing properties.A. possessions B. componentsC. attributes D. purposesC 線索：借助搭配結(jié)構(gòu)含義判斷答案 " 有治療特性的香 草"最適宜。possession n. 有, 所有 , 擁有； pl. 所有物 ; 財產(chǎn), 財富; 所有 權(quán)personal possessions 個人財產(chǎn)6. I catch a cold now and then.A. always B. occasionallyC. constantly D. regularlyB. 分析：考察常見副詞

7、短語結(jié)構(gòu)。借助"近義詞相互排除"的思路 直接排除 A，C 和 D。now and then adv. 偶爾7. I am sorry I can't grasp the meaning of the book you asked me to read yesterday.A. understand B. takeC. accept D. agreeA .分析：考察常見詞的用法。成分) of the8. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients highest quality.A. demand B. rely onC. prepar

8、e for D. createA. 分析：考察常見短語。Insist on: v. 堅決認(rèn)為 , 堅決要求 (on, upon) insist on sb.'s innocence 堅持認(rèn)為某人無罪I insisted on his coming with us.我堅持要求他和我們一起來Stick to: v. 堅持 (原那么或決定 ) stick to basic principles. 根本原那么 rely on v. 依賴 , 依靠 prepare for v. 準(zhǔn)備 , 使有準(zhǔn)備比擬： survive v. 幸免于 , 幸存 , 生還e.g. plants that can s

9、urvive frosts.歷經(jīng)寒霜而存活的植物provide: provide sth. for./provide sb. with sth.supply: supply sth. for./supply sb. with sth. supply/meet/satisfy needs inform sb. of .demand: demand sth.詢問某人 .)ask: ask for sth./ask sb. to do sth. /ask sb. sth. (Word是學(xué)生和職場人士最常用的一款辦公軟件之一，99.99% 的人知道它，但其實，這個軟件背后，還有一大批隱藏技能你不知道。掌握他們，你將開啟新世界的大門。Tab+Enter,在編過號以后，會自動編號段落Ctrl + D 調(diào)出字體欄，配合 Tab+Enter 全鍵盤操作吧Ctrl + L 左對齊， Ctrl + R 右對齊， Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找，Ctrl + H 替換。然后關(guān)于替換，里面又大有學(xué)問！有時候Word文檔中有許多多余的空行需要刪除，這個時候我們可以完全可以用查找替換來輕松解決。翻開 編輯菜單中的 替換對話框，把光標(biāo)定位在 查找內(nèi)容輸入框中，單擊 高級按鈕，選擇 特 殊字符