2009年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件 形容詞、副詞

1、 中考總復(fù)習(xí)之中考總復(fù)習(xí)之形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞 中考說(shuō)明中考說(shuō)明及及要求：要求： 形容詞（比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）形容詞（比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）一形容詞一形容詞1.掌握下列名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化掌握下列名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化 sun - sunny friend friendly care - careful wind - windy rain - rainy use - useful cloud- cloudy 用法用法例例 句句補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作定作定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)This is an interesting bookI have nothing important to tell you形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)

2、放在被修飾詞之放在被修飾詞之前，修飾不定代前，修飾不定代詞放在后面詞放在后面作表作表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)The work is difficultShe looks happy today作表語(yǔ)與系動(dòng)作表語(yǔ)與系動(dòng)詞連用詞連用作賓作賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)Please keep the room clean I find it very beautiful2 2、形容詞的用法、形容詞的用法 副詞的分類(lèi) 時(shí)間副詞 地點(diǎn)副詞 頻率副詞 程度副詞 方式副詞 語(yǔ)氣副詞 邏輯副詞 副詞的構(gòu)成副詞的構(gòu)成 有許多副詞是對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞加有許多副詞是對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞加ly構(gòu)成構(gòu)成,如如: strong - strongly real - really

3、詞尾是詞尾是y的要把的要把y變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閕再加再加 ly, busy - busily happy - happily 以以e結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的,大部分直接加大部分直接加-ly, wide widely 有幾個(gè)特殊的要去有幾個(gè)特殊的要去e后再加后再加-ly或或y, true - truely 副詞的用法 1.主要用作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞，還可以修飾介詞短語(yǔ)和句子。 I have already prepared my lesson.(修飾動(dòng)詞) He has been extremely busy these days.(修飾形容詞) 2.也可以用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),作定語(yǔ)時(shí)通常后置. The gir

4、l there is my sister.(作定語(yǔ)) Is your brother in ?(作表語(yǔ)) 3.有些副詞(rather、quite等)通?？梢苑涝诿~前用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣.用用 法法例例 句句作表語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)My mother is out 作定語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)The girl there is my friend 作狀語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)He runs fast 作賓補(bǔ)作賓補(bǔ)I found him outside詞詞 尾尾 變變 化化單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級(jí)比較級(jí))或或-est(最高級(jí)最高級(jí))以字母以字母e接尾的詞加接尾的詞加r或或st以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末

5、尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母一個(gè)輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)輔音字母再輔音字母再加加er或或est以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)榻Y(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閕再加再加er,或或est少數(shù)以少數(shù)以er,ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加er或或est多音節(jié)詞多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加面加more 和和most 08年天津中考 What do you think of the football match? Wonderful. They have never played . A. bestB. better C. worseD. worstC中考考什么? (08廣東茂名 )Which on

6、e of those two houses would you buy? I would buy the _ one, because I have a big family. A. larger B. largest C. smallerA (08年重慶） What bad weather! Yes. The radio says it will be even _ later on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worstCIf you want to know _ what a word means , you can look it up in a dict

7、ionary .A exactly B mostly C carefully -07 佛山中考佛山中考1. A horse is _ than a dog A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier 2. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _ A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless3. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C

8、. more interesting D. the most interesting CDC4. I think YaoMing the famous basketball player , will be _ new Star in NBAHot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 5. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August Hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter6. Hainan is a very large Isl

9、and .It is the second _ island in chinaLarge B. larger C. largest D. most largest 7. An elephant is _ than a tiger Heavy B. very heavy A. C. the heaviest D. heavierDDCD8、The bread is _ than these cakesA、Very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious9. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long

10、 jump in the school sports meeting A. Far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far10. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _A.Happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest11.which is _ season in Beijing ?A.Good B. better C. best D. the best CCAD 作文: (08浙江麗水市中考浙江麗水市中考)Ellen看到大家都對(duì)自己的未來(lái)充滿期待，看到大家都對(duì)

11、自己的未來(lái)充滿期待，感到特別高興。為了鼓勵(lì)大家學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，他準(zhǔn)備出一期英語(yǔ)感到特別高興。為了鼓勵(lì)大家學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，他準(zhǔn)備出一期英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流專(zhuān)刊。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題和答案的提示并結(jié)合你學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流專(zhuān)刊。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題和答案的提示并結(jié)合你的實(shí)際情況，以的實(shí)際情況，以My English Learning為題寫(xiě)一篇為題寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，并且不能出現(xiàn)的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，并且不能出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名、校名和縣名等。你的真實(shí)姓名、校名和縣名等。 提示：提示： When did you start learning English? (in /years

12、 ago) How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day) What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar) What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs)例文例文: One possible version English is one of my best su

13、bjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English cl