2020年貴州安順中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1、2020年貴州安順中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案同學(xué)你好！答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真同讀以下內(nèi)容：L本試卷共8頁(yè),共8個(gè)大題，滿分150分，答題時(shí)間120分鐘，考試形式為閉卷°2 .一律在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，在試卷上答題視為無(wú)效o3 .選搽題均為單項(xiàng)選擇，多選不得分。第I卷（選擇題，共10。分）第一大題聽(tīng)力（共五節(jié)，30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。讀一遍。第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子，選怪最佳應(yīng)答。讀一遍。7. A. Glad to see you.B. It's relaxing.8. A. Tomato soup.9. A. Five meters.B. Beef no

2、odles.B. At6: 30C. Apple juice.C. Four dollars.10. A. On foot.11. A. Huaxi Park.B. ThatJ s bad.C. No pxobleni.B. Town Cinema.C. Blackwood Zoo.12. A. I can. draw well.B. Enjoy yourself.C. Sure, r d love to.第三節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。讀兩遍。13. Bob advised the lady to teach kidsA. reading skillsB.sviiming skil

3、lsC. writing skillsabout14. Laura is writing a passageA. famous peopleB.interesting inventionsC. future life15. Kim's favorite band is theColdplay and he can.its music.A. playB. sing along with16. Tony does well in English because heA. listens to tapesB. reads novelsC. writesdiaries17. Jeff feel

4、sto say goodbye to someo£ his collections.A. pleasedB. sadC. angry18. The topic of the speakers' conversation isaboutA. celebrationsB. natureC. Population第四節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。讀兩遍。19.A. About 15 kilometers.B. About 50 kilometers.C.About 55 kilometers.20.A. Tieasure Island.B. Little Women.C.To

5、n Sawyer.22.A. Doctor and. patient.B.23.A. A teacher.B.24.A. He has a nosebleed.B.B. Shake hands with hex.Father and daughter.A policewoman.C. Bow to her.C. Waite工 and customer.C. Anurse.C. He has a toothache.第五節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題,選擇最佳選頊1讀三遍。25. A. Inl926.B.Inl936.C. Inl94d.26. A. Guang dong.B. Wiihan.C.Beij

6、ing.27. A. Because they played sports v&ry of ten.B. Because they haxdly went to crowded places.C. Because they wexe treated by Zhong's method.28. A. To wash hands often.B. To wearmasks.C.To sleep moie.29. A. Basketball.B. Tennis.C.Ping-pong.30. A. He is just a doctor.B. He is a hero anda fi

7、ght er.C. He is agood leader.第二大題單項(xiàng)埴空（共15小題；每小題1分滿分15分）從每題所給的* B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31. Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has becomevoild-iecognized. sports star.J32.B. aC. theJanuary 25 > President X£ told the public that no thing matt ex s more than people'ssaf ety and health.A. Fr

8、ontB. OnC. In33. “Tara, what's youx favorite " Orange. Half of my dresses are oxange.A. fruitB. drinkC. color34. With the impiovement in transportation students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways rivers to schools.A. to crossB. crossingC. crossed35. Even if we learn something w

9、ell, we will forget it we use it.A. whileB. untilC. unless36. In difficult times, there are always national heroes step up and bring people hope.A. whomB. whichC. who37. #Kxystal, do you know how tea is produced? ”Yes When. tea leaves axe readythey are picked by hand and then for processing.A. sendB

10、. are sentC. were sent38. After-school activities help students gain moxe skills and teach to care about others.A. meB. youC. them39. As we allknow, using public chopsticksnecessary when we eat with others.A. isB. areC. was40. “PingtangBridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.amazin

11、gA. HowB. VhatC. What an41. Drugs areharmful to people1 s physical and mental health. We teenagers BustA. take care of B. keep away fromC. get used tc42. With the help of Air Classroom, students keep learning even with, schools closed.A. canB. mustC. should43. The BBC's documentary Du Fu: China&

12、#39;s Greatest Poet explains Du's works have been popular for centuries.A. whenB. whetherC. why44. Since 1990, Project Hope millions o£ students from poor families realize theirdreams.A. will helpB. has heIpedC. helps45. If we are interested in something our brain is and it is also easier f

13、or us topay attention to it for a long time.A. activeB. more activeC. the most active第三大題情景交際（共兩節(jié),10小題5每小題1分，滿分10分） 第一節(jié)從右欄選項(xiàng)中找出左欄各句的最佳應(yīng)答。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. Wocd and glass.B I cgrcc with you.C.工'm sorry to hear that.D. Yes, he is very patient.E. Sozry, I won51 do it again.46. Cindy, don't run in

14、the living room!47. Alice f 13 your brolhcx heavy or ihin?48. I think a true friend touches your heart.49. Nick, what1 s your model plane made of?50. My grandfather was hit by a bike ye st er day.F. Oh, he is of medium build.第二節(jié)選擇方框內(nèi)最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A: May I help you9B: 51 r d like to borrow som

15、e books on Western culture and customs. How can find them?A: 52B: OK. How many books may I borrow at a time?A: 53(1 en minutes later)B: r d like to borrow these three books. 54A: Two weeks.B: Two weeks? I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my pxoject.A: In that case, you mu

16、st renev them before they,re due. 55 It's 0. 5 yuan a day for each book.7A. Yes, please.B. At most five.C. You can buy it there.D. How long may I keep them?E. If not, you' 11 have to pay a fine.F. You can check for them on the computer f irst 第四大題完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的* B、C三個(gè)選

17、項(xiàng)中，選出可以埴入空白處的最佳選無(wú)。AWang Hei's parents were waiting for him when he got hone. His dad handed him a letter. It was from the university. His hands were shaking as he took the letter his 56 was inside.Ever since Wang Wei was little） he wanted to be an 57 .He often took his toys apart and put then ba

18、ck together. One day, his jhom was 58 to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the television! His dad told her to have faith （信心）in Wang Wei, and sure enough he put the television back together 59Wang Wei's teachers all noticed his talent. They told his 60 Wang Wei should go to university. Wang Wei

19、 was very excited about this. No one in Vang Wei's family had ever gone to university bef ore. His mom was not sure if it was a good idea. 61 his dad said Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream. Wang Wei knew his family couldnJ t 62 university. So he studied harder and applied £ox the scholar

20、ships （獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him £f he could go to the university.He took a deep breath and opened the envelope. It says, Congratulations. You have been accepted to the university on full scholarship! His mom 63 him with tears in hez eyes.I am so pzoud of y

21、ou! ” she said.His dad patted his back. "l'*e always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream, he said.57. A. artist58. A. happy59. A. angrily60. A. guests61. A. Because62. A. affoid63. A. hugged8. actorB. upsetB. bravelyB. parentsB. AsB chooseB. thankedC. engineerC. scaredC. perfectlyC. cousins

22、C. ButC. enterC. leftThe f irst time I saw Kai,she was sitting in my front yard, holding my dog Harley in herarms. She had just 64 into a small house nearby. I think she liked Harley's friendly personality just as he liked hers. From the second I talked to hezr, I knew Kai would be a lifelong 65

23、 , Her smile made me feel better just being around her. Her face was always full of 66 .It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by all her nev neighbors here. Every time we visited her； she would kindly listen to all of our problems and then say something so 67 that we would leave her home wi

24、th our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories.and she would always encourage me to keep 68All of this time, though, Kai was slowly dying from cancer, she lived each day with such cheer that often forgot just how 69 she was. Still, she died on . a cold winter day with heavy snow fallin

25、g down.During the short time we had been togethei I 70 so much fxom Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness> hope and cheer.64.A.walkedB. movedC. mn65.A.fiiendB. bossC. fan66.A.happinessB. worriesC. doubts67.A.seriousB. wiseC. silly68.waitingB.singingC

26、. writing69.A.popularB.busyC. ill70.expectedB.learned C. accepted第五大題閱讀理解（共商節(jié)，15小題J每小題2分,滿分30分） 第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所洽的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。An ExperiBent Report on Growing Potato PlantsThings pr epared:a potato that has spzoutsa flower pot with soila camera to record pxogxessObservation;Day OneThe color of th

27、e soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown froan the potato under the soil. I5 11 call it Buddy. Buddy is gzeen and yellow. 1 wondex how fast it will grow.Day sixWithout nuch change in the past six days； I finally see some new

28、 progress on Buddy as it has gzowu taller. It's exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day ElevenBuddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around, Buddy! Gieen leaves have gro,wn on the new sprouts) but they have not fully grcwn yet. I guess I need to

29、be a bit more patient.Day ThirteenBuddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new spxouts have grown, a bit. jii also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.Day FifteenFinally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They，xe so green. I hope they will soon g

30、row into new potatoes.What I have learnedIt's really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of -water. I£ soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is

31、too cold； it won't grow.I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.71. The reading material is an experiment report about .A. chemistryB. physicsC. biology72. How many things did the writer prepare

32、 before ker experiment?A. Three.B. Five.C. Seven.73. How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Surprised.74. What can we know from the writer's experiment report?A. ”Buddy" grew very fast in the first six days.B. Plenty of water is nec

33、essary for growing potato plants.C. The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment75. What has the writer learned fron the experiment?A. Old habits die hard.B. Rone *wasn' t built in one day.C. Knowledge comes from questioning.BIn the town of Lampang in northern Thailand ther

34、e is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music-from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Bothchildren and adults love this group. AVhat makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes' it's both of these things, but it's also something els

35、e: they5re elephants.These musical elephants are fiom the Thai Elephant Conservation Center (TECC) in. Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to undexstand and 3are for these hug% but gentle? animals. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richa

36、rd. Lair worlcs with the TECC. He knew that elephants hear better than they see. So he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Laix and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a

37、variety of instruments, including the drums and. the xylophone. The animals also use their voices and trunks to mke sounds.But can. elephants xeally make music propeily? Yes； says Laix. they5 xe very exeat ire. Humans may enc our age the animals to play instium&nts but the elephants make their o

38、wn songs; they don,t just copy their trainers or other people. There aie nov CDs of the group's jnusic? which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.76. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Musical ElephantsB. An Introduction to the TECCC. Ri chard

39、 Laii, s Achievements77. WLat does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage?A. Musicians。B. Children.C. Adults.78. What can be inferred推斷:£xoji the passage the passage ?A. Richard Laix started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself.B. The elephants in the TECC can only play

40、traditional Thai songs.C. The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people.79. The writer wrote this passage to .A. ask people to save the elephantsB. invite more people to join the TECC80. Wliere can we most probaLly read this passage?C. introduce the elephants， special talents to peo

41、ple A. medical newspaper.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中送出能埴入空白處的最佳送頂。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選場(chǎng)。Nixinal Puxja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.81 Though he was bom 1 ；600 meters above sea level7 he didn't climb any seriousmountains until he was 29.

42、But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldiei in the British axniy where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. 82There axe only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than8, 000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed. sevexal o£ then. 83 The old

43、 zecord for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It wa3by South Korean climbcr Kim Chang-ho in 2013.Mr. Puija named his challenge "Project Possible. 34 On. October 299 just a little more than six months after he startedNirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th m

44、ountain.Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn, t easy. For example during one day o£ climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. 85A. Nr. Puija was born in Nepal) in the Himalayas.B. He had completed, five more climbs in Pakistan.C

45、. He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in. NepalD. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven aonths.E. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.F In 2018, he left theie to follow h.is dream of mount am climbing.第1I卷（非選擇題，共50分）第六大題基冊(cè)知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，1。小題5每小題1分，滿分L0分） 第

46、一節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。86. China is the (three) nation that sent a person into space.87. Nowadays, shared (car) are becoming more and more popular.88. People were (complete) shocked when they heard about Kobe's accident.89. So far, no (science) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.

47、90. Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture (have) a history of over 200 years.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列各句。短語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)為多余短語(yǔ)。pull together a pair of work out such as thousands of are thirsty for91. The students in my school knowledge and axe very hard-working.92. I believe if we > our table tenni

48、s team can do much better next time.93. Eric bought his father black shoes with his pocket money on Fathex, s Day.94. Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They are seen by people every year.95. Exercise playing spoxts is fun. We can spend time vith friends as we play together.第七大題任務(wù)型閱讀(共兩

49、節(jié)，10小如 每小題2分，滿分20分) 第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的句子。How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends ? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered (遞送) ? This was how things worked not very leng ago. Thanks to advance

50、s in technology, how we make friends and conununicate with them has changed greatly.Nowadays； we can move around the world and still stay ir. touch with our friends. Social media tools (社交媒體工具)let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.The digital (數(shù)字)age also enables us to f

51、ind people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.But when you friend people online, does this mean that they xeally axe your friends? It depends.If people always exchange true

52、 personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be zeal and Meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is oftennot the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet nobody knows you'ie a dog. A young person co

53、uld be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criniinals.But this doesn't mean "that vre should throw the baby out witk the Bathwater. Al though technology has changed the way we acquire （獲得） friendsf the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends

54、reihain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.96. Ways of making friends and conununieating with them have changed greatly because of97. To stay in touch with our faraway friendswe can .98. Online friendships can be real and meaningf

55、ul if people with each other.99. The phrase “throw the baby out with the bathwater" means "" in Chinese.100. Tkis passage niainly talks about of making friends online. 第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的表格。Trash collection is problem for Curitiba Firstthe city has only on.e landfill. Second, its garba

56、ge trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the cityJ s lov- income 低收入） neighborhoods.Curitiba knew the solution lay in. getting everyone involved （參加）In 1989, the city started a recycling pzogiajh. called Garbage That Is Not Garbage. The city set up a central recycling center £ox sorting （

57、把，分類） recyclable matexials； foodbased and waste.Colorful cartoon characters wexe symbols o£ different kinds of recyclable materials7 which could help children get to know the importance of recycling. Collection bins were the same colors as the cartoons? reinforcing （力口強(qiáng)） tke message. People made money by picking up the trash at tkese bins and taking it to the center for processing. Today; Cuxitlba claims tohave the highest recycling rate of any city in the vroild.C anibio Verde? the Cxeen Exchange progzain； and Conpra do Lixo7 the Buying of Garbage p