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1、2017年中考第一次模擬考試英語試題第I卷(選擇題,共60分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1. Jack, have you seen the film Fast & Furious 8 ?Yes, it quite exciting film, and I want to see it again.A. aB. anC. theD. /D. forD. unlessD. How many2. The man in blue was charged stealing things from the sh

2、op last year.A. atB. onC.with3. Iusually sleepwiththe windowopen it' s verycold.A. untilB. asC.if4. 一 do you clean your school reading room, Jack?-Twice a day.A. How muchB. How longC. How often5. My father speaks English French. Instead, he speaks Japanese.A. neither; nor B. both; andC. either;

3、orD. not only; but also6. Jim, your books are everywhere in your room.Sorry, Mum. I ' ll at once.A. put them up B. put them onC. put them away D. put them down7. The Belt and Road(B&R 一帶一路)will be a to help the countries to develop, so moreand more countries want to catch it.A. changeB.chanc

4、eC. charmD. charge8. It's very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. for; sendingC. for; to sendD. of; to send9. Who is singing in the next room? Is it Amy?No, it be her. She has gone to Yunnan on holiday.A. can ' tB. mustn ' tC. may notD. needn ' t10. I don ' t

5、think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.一 In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That ' s a good ideaD. Believe it or not11. - What' s your plan for the coming summer holiday?一I ' ll devote as much time as I

6、 can some voluntary work.12.A. to doB. to doingC. doD. doingis it from the park to the supermarket?It is about fifteen walk.A. How long, minutesC. How long, minutes 'B. How far, minutesD. How far, minutes ' very large and there aA. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are13. The number of the s

7、tudents in our school number of teachers.14. Simon, I hear that Daniel got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.Exactly. He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light work15. Do you know? I am not sure.A. whom does the computer belong toC. which is th

8、e way to the nearest hospitalB. A miss is as good as a mileD. Actions speak louder than wordsB. when the first watch is madeD. how can we finish the work in just an hour二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案What power does music have? Band of Hope, a student band in the US, once

9、again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local children's 16 .The children really get a lot from 17 with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing specialty organization for children).Seventh and eighth graders

10、at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band 18 . On May 27, they were already playing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members 19 hosted a story time for the patients and brought small 20 for them to play.The band's 27 members meet once a week for a 21

11、practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini 22 . They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid.Eighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音)in the band. During one concert, he 23 that one of the pati

12、ents 24 to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patient's room and _25 to him.“That was really 26 . " Liam said. "They had big smiles their faces.”"We'rdnoping that it's something that grows and becomes an even 28 part of our cultures

13、here, " said Kerry Wilson, director of the band,29a s eritseethlyt we're allone community and good citizenship 30 .” 16. A. hospitalB. schoolC. communityD. charity17. A. dealingB. communicatingC. comparingD. connecting18. A. mainlyB. suddenlyC. recentlyD. closely19. A. stillB. alsoC. onlyD.

14、 just20. A. candiesB. cardsC. flowersD. instruments21. A. two-minuteB. two-hourC. two-dayD. two-week22. A. concertB. classC. operationD. play23. A. thoughtB. expectedC. wonderedD. learned24. A. likeB. hateC. hatesD. likes25. A. saidB. listenedC. sangD. explained26. A. amazingB. boringC. lastingD. in

15、teresting27. A. atB. inC. onD. with28. A. biggerB. biggestC. bigD. more big29. A. risesB. seesC. losesD. creates. as ifB. as wellC. as long asD. as so三、閱讀理解A. 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 (共15小題 , 每小題2分, 計(jì) 30 分)AKatie was in big trouble. She was such a sweet kid, a third-grade teacher al

16、ways dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline( 紀(jì)律 ) problem. I just couldn't imagine why she had made her parents so angry.It seemed that Katie had been spending money in the lunchroom. Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each

17、day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They wondered why but failed. So they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.The next day, I asked Katie to my office. “ Whyare you buying lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch? ” . I“I aslokseed it, sh”e rep

18、lied. “I don't believe you, Katie. Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie? I asked. “” N.oI just lose it, ” . shWe eslal,idthere was nothing else I could do.The problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked

19、 sad and scared. I thought I would go and sit with him for a while. As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said“. Katie ”Now I understood and I talked to Katie. It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldn t go to the lunch line for a fr

20、ee lunc. hHe had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not totell her parents, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie

21、 still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, hermom hands her a delicious homemade lunch.31. Where does Katie have lunch every day?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.32. What did the writer think of Katie?A. She behaved well at school.C. She often made trouble at sc

22、hool.C. At school.D. In a hotel.B. She often tells lies at school.D. She used to be a discipline problem.33. Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?A. She lost her homemade lunch.B. She had her homemade lunch stolen.C. She didn like the taste of her homemade lunch.D.

23、She gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy.34. How did Katie ' s pareneel when they knew the truth about the lunch?A. They were very angry.B. They were quite proud.C. They were rather sad.D. They were so scared.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Katie ' s secret of lunch was discover

24、ed by twriter.B. Katie was told that her parents had known her secret.C. Katie told the writer the truth of her lunch during their first talk.D. Katie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discovered.BThe two nurses who put private locks on public -use bikes disturbed the public order,

25、 said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破壞財(cái)產(chǎn)) may face a 5-day administrative detention( 行政拘留),accordingto the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity o

26、ffice of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(調(diào)查)was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has

27、brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的)parking, theft and vandalism(故意破壞).Parking violations(違規(guī))are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“Once users scan the app and ckc'accept&#

28、39; when they rent (租借)the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules." Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for p

29、ublic bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.36. Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?A. They put private locks on public bikes.B. They faced a 5-day administrative detention.C. What they did disturbed the public order.D

30、. What they did prevented others from using the bikes.37. Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT.A. renting through an appB. stealingC. breaking traffic rulesD. illegal parking38. Why does OFO introduce a blacklist?A. To allow someone to park the bike anywhere.B. To stop someone in black

31、 from using the OFO bike.C. To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.D. To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.39. In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places,.A. you will be on the blacklistB. you will be fined because of itC. you c

32、an ' t use public bikes any moreD. you will face a 5-day administrative detention40. According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks about.A. the service of public bikesB. the market for public bikesC. the importance of public bikesD. the problems in using public bikesCDo you look like you

33、r name? Scientists say there' s a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial ( 面部的) appearances.Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight diffe

34、rent experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn))in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions:whether people can correctly guess a person' s name based only on a photo of a face and what isbehind this matching effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at p

35、hotos of people guess each person' s name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random ( 隨機(jī)的)guess.What' more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were ab

36、le to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to m

37、atch their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier rsearch has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏見)carried by names, including how someone sho

38、uld look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence people ' s facial appearances, “ Zwebner said.The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when c

39、hoosing a name for their children.“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children, " said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.“As parents, it

40、 was really difficult for us to name our 12 -day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names. ”41. One of the purposes of the experiments is to.A. give the students a chance to know each otherB. explain what influences our facial appearancesC. find out different characteristics carried by differen

41、t namesD. see if people can correctly guess a person' s name based only on a photo of a face42. People could match the faces to the names more easily.A. when they did a random guessB. when the faces are from other countriesC. when the faces are from their own countryD. when they have more knowle

42、dge themselves43. The underlined part backed up ”in Paragraph 6 most probably meansA. supportedB.changedC. comparedD. cancelled44. Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show A. the results of changing namesB. names have something to do with appearancesC. the importance of cultural stereotypes ca

43、rried by namesD. the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks 45. According to Zwebner, we know that .A. facial appearances may influence namesB. we shouldn ' t think of others just according to their namesC. a name may influence many things and should be well chosenD. we should pay

44、 less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves第II卷(非選擇題,共60分)B.任務(wù)型閱t實(shí)。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分) 閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well we' re brushingToday, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly ( 無線地)

45、with a smartphone. It ' called the . It has different models, and will cost from $99 to $200.Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record 1) the time you spent brushing teeth, 2) whether all areas of your mouth are reached, 3) whether you brush up and down instea

46、d of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree app records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits.The tooh will also be able to talk to other apps on

47、 your phone, so developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush. That would be very interesting.The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed

48、 their teeth. They always answered " yes " , but Thomas ustodfind their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth.Thomas says ne day, it ' ll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even exami

49、ne holes in your teeth while you brush.Introduction.Its 46 is . It can work wirelessly with a smartphone. The cost will 47 on models and will be from $99 to $200.Way it works Download an app and connect via Bluetooth. The Kolibree will record?how 48you brush teeth.?whether youbrush all 49of your mou

50、th.?whether youbrush your teeth50 . Your progress will be 51 and your brushing way will be scored. It can be 52 because you can play a game while brushing teeth.Reason for53 it Thomas decided to design it after doubting that his children 54to him about whether they brushed their teeth.Future _55 A c

51、amera will be in a brushing unit and can examine holes in your teeth.C.閱讀與回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)You run among crowded people in a railway station, only to find that the train has left. Do you feel depressed(沮喪的)? Probably. But if you are in France, someone may play the piano for you. It might be a pe

52、rformance of Chopin's Fantaisie-Impromptu or the Pirates of the Caribbean theme song. To our surprise, it is not performed by a paid musician or a street entertainer asking for coins. Instead, a passer-by jams (即興演奏 )on the piano in the station.The national railroad company SNCF has put pianos i

53、n nearly 100 stations across France. They are rented from Yamaha Corporation. The first piano was set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris in 2012.The pianos have proved to be very popular. In 2014, the SNCF and Yamaha organized a nationwide contest called "Your Turn to Play". It asked par

54、ticipants to upload ( 上傳)video clips of themselves using one of the pianos. At last, about 900 people took part in the contest.So if you miss a train in France one day, perhaps someone will be playing your favourite piece, and that will reduce your anxiety ( 焦慮)a bit. Or perhaps you'll sit down,

55、 roll up your sleeves and play your sadness away yourself.回答下面5個問題。(56-58小題回答不超過7個單詞。)56. If you miss a train in France, who may play the piano for you?57. When was the first piano set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris?58. What was the name of the contest organized by the SNCF and Yamaha in 2014?

56、59. Why has the company SNCF put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France?60. If possible, would you like to jam on the piano in such stations? Why or why not?四、詞匯(共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。61. Do you know Zhang Xueyou, a famous( 歌手)in Hong Kong, gave a concert in Yancheng last week?6

57、2. As Chinese, we are strongly(反對)US-Korean THAAD.63. You can't imagine what difficulty she had( 表達(dá))herself clearly at the beginning.64. He should return the book to me. Actually he has( 借)it for over two weeks.65. I think we should pay attention to the( 發(fā)音)of each word if we want to speak Engli

58、sh well.B.根據(jù)句意用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66. The(week) talk show Readers' hosted by Dong Qing has become popular in China.67. I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in(we).68. How can you leave your classroom much(tidy) than before? Would you please clean it up after school?69. On April 20th, 2017, China(succ

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