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1、第 6 課時Units 13八上PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇詞匯拓展名詞1.hunger(adj.)2.diary (復(fù)數(shù))3.talent (adj.)形容詞4.little(比較級)(最高級)5.different(n.)(adv.)6.clear(adv.)7.true(adv.)真正地(n.)8.necessary(adv.)9.good/well(比較級)(最高級)10.outgoing(比較級)動詞11.care (adj.)仔細(xì)的(adj.)粗心的(adv.)仔細(xì)地基礎(chǔ)自主梳理hungrydiariestalentedlessleastdifferencedifferent
2、lyclearlytrulytruthnecessarilybetterbestmore outgoingcarefulcarelesscarefully詞匯拓展12.wonder(adj.)(adv.)13.build(n.)建筑物(n.)建造者14.die(現(xiàn)在分詞)(n.)(adj.)15.win(過去式)(過去分詞)(n.)獲勝者pete(n.)競賽;比賽(n.)競爭者;參賽者17.say(第三人稱單數(shù))(過去式)(過去分詞)(n.)18.enjoy(adj.)19.trade(n.)商人20.decide(n.)21.break(過去式)(過去分詞)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理wonderfulwo
3、nderfullybuildingbuilderdyingdeathdeadwonwonwinnercompetitioncompetitorsayssaidsaidsayingenjoyabletraderdecisionbrokebroken短語歸納動詞短語1.給的感覺;感受到2.關(guān)心;在意3.使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出4.記日記5.去度假6.決定做某事7.取得更好的成績8.去看牙醫(yī)9.與分享10.等待形容詞短語11.與不同;與有差異12.與相像的、類似的13.在方面有天賦14.和相同;與一致介詞短語15.因為16.至少;不少于;起碼17.確切地說;事實上;實際上18.只要;既然基礎(chǔ)自主梳理feel
4、 likecare aboutbring outkeep a diary/keep diariesgo on vacationdecide to do sth.get better gradesgo to the dentistsharewithbe different frombe similar tobe talented inthe same asbecause ofat leastin factwait foras long as短語歸納其他短語19.多于20.少于21.例如;像這樣22.相當(dāng)多;不少23.幾乎從不24.大部分時間25.一些特別的事情26.有趣的地方基礎(chǔ)自主梳理more
5、 thanless thansuch asquite a fewhardly evermost of the timesomething specialsomewhere/anywhere interesting寫作積累假日旅行/休閑1.Ijuststayedathomeandrelax.我大多數(shù)時間都是待在家里閱讀和放松。2.IPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早上,我和我的家人到達(dá)了馬來西亞的檳榔嶼。3.Itwas,sowenearourhotel.這里陽光充足而且炎熱,所以我們決定去賓館附近的沙灘。4.!一天的差異是多么大呀!基礎(chǔ)自主梳理
6、most of the time to readarrived insunny and hotdecided to go to the beachWhat a difference a day makes寫作積累體育運動5.byusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethink.通過使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)或觀看游戲類節(jié)目來放松是很好的,但是我們認(rèn)為放松的最好方式是通過運動。6.Exercise.Youcanasyouplaytogether.運動有益于身心健康。當(dāng)你和朋友、家人在一起做運動的時候,你可以和他們一起度過這些時光。個人特征及個人看法7.Imshyso.我
7、很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。8.好朋友像一面鏡子?;A(chǔ)自主梳理It is good to relaxthe best way to relax is through exerciseis healthy for the body and the mindspend time with your friends and familyit s not easy for me to make friendsA good friend is like a mirror寫作積累9.Friendsarelikebooksyoudontneedalotofthem.朋友像書不在多而貴在好。10.Atruef
8、riendand.一個真正的朋友是在需要時給你幫助,使你感動?;A(chǔ)自主梳理as long as they re goodreaches for your handtouches your heart語法鏈接1.一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時。詳見P113,語法專題(七)2.詢問頻率及回答。3.形容詞、副詞比較級的構(gòu)成和基本用法。詳見P108,語法專題(六)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理核心考點突破 seemv.好似;似乎;看來【題1】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空They seemed find the way to the cinema. 【題2】 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換They seem to be in the class
9、room. that they are in the classroom. to findIt seems 【歸納拓展】核心考點突破 enoughadj.& adv.足夠的地; 充足的地;充分的地【題3】 Ill be away for a long time. Dont worry. She can look after your pet . A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough carefully【題4】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The young man is old enough dri
10、ve a car by himself. Cto drive 【歸納拓展】核心考點突破 decidev.決定;選定【題5】 Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course? To learn more about Chinese culture. A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take【題6】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空They havent made a decide about where to spend their summer vacation.Ddecision 【歸納拓展】核心考點
11、突破 tryv.& n.嘗試;設(shè)法;努力【題7】 1Dear, lets try her at another number. Maybe we phoned the wrong number. A.to call B.calling C.call D.called 2Remember them as carefully as you can and try any mistakes. A.to not make B.not making C.not to make D.not makeBC 【歸納拓展】核心考點突破 althoughconj.雖然;盡管;即使【題8】 riding s
12、hared bikes共享單車 is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. A.Although B.As A 【歸納拓展】although=though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句放在主句前后均可。假設(shè)句中用了although或though,就不能再用but,但可用yet或still。Although/Thoughitwassnowing,yetitwasnotverycold.=Itwassnowing,butitwasnotverycold.雖然在下雪,但不是很冷
13、。核心考點突破 hardly/hard【題9】 It is for him to get to school on time, because it is raining . A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C.hard; hardD.hardly; hardly 【題10】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He always works , but he can make money. hardChardhardly 【詞義辨析】詞條詞性意義hardly副詞幾乎不;幾乎沒有hard副詞辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地形容詞困難的(相當(dāng)于difficult);硬的;勤奮的;苛刻
14、的核心考點突破 how often/how long/how soon/how far【題11】 用how often, how long, how soon或how far的適當(dāng)形式填空1 was the 2021 World Cup? For about four weeks.2 is it from your home to the park? Its about ten minutes walk. 3Books are our friends. do you read books? I read books every day. 4 will the project of Shijia
15、zhuang Metro Line 2 be completed? Maybe in a year.How longHow farHow oftenHow soon核心考點突破【詞義辨析】詞條用法答語howoften對頻率提問always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twiceaday/month,everyday,hardlyever,never等howlong對時間段或長度提問(for)threedays/weeks/months,sincetwohoursago等時間段;twometerslong等howsoon對將來的時間提問in+一段時間howfar對距
16、離提問tenkilometers/miles等核心考點突破 win/beat/lose【題12】 用win, beat或lose的適當(dāng)形式填空1Peter is good at playing chess, and he always me in chess. 2Dave practiced singing all day because he wanted to the singing competition. 3Last week, we the strongest team in the football match and the first prize. 4Tom to Li Lei
17、 in yesterdays tennis match. beatswinbeatwonlost核心考點突破【詞義辨析】詞條用法winwin+事物(game/match/prize/war)贏得游戲、比賽、獎項及戰(zhàn)爭等beatbeatsb./ateam打敗某人/某隊(被打敗者完全服輸)loselose+事物(game/prize/match/war)輸了游戲、比賽、獎項及戰(zhàn)爭等losetosb.輸給某人核心考點突破 What a difference a day makes!一天的差異是多么大呀!【題13】連詞成句1time, what, I, a, had, wonderful ! 2fre
18、sh, air, the, how, is ! What a wonderful time I hadHow fresh the air is核心考點突破【歸納拓展】詞條用法例句what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!Whatatalltree(itis)!多么高的一棵樹啊!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!Whatexcitingnews(itis)!多么令人興奮的消息呀!how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How+形容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語)!Howfasttheyrun!他們跑得多快呀!核心考點突破TaraworksashardasTina.
19、塔拉學(xué)習(xí)和蒂娜一樣努力。【題14】1IthinktheHUAWEIP20worksasastheiPhone8.Ilikeitverymuch.2Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?Its.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A.notbad B.asgoodasbeforeC.notsogoodasbeforeD.muchbetterthanbefore 【歸納拓展】“as+形容詞或副詞原級+as意為“和一樣。其否認(rèn)形式為“notas/so+形容詞或副詞原級+as=less+形容詞或副詞原級+tha
20、n,意為“不及。BC當(dāng)堂效果檢測.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Harrydecidedopenanonlineshopafterfinishinghighschool.2.Therearealotofnewbuildthere.3.Stillnooneseemedtobebore.4.Asweallknow,acaredriverisalwaysadangertothepublic.5.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessasgoodasthecomputer.6.WuDajingwasthewinofmens500-meterspeedskating
21、atthe2021WinterOlympics.7.Onthemorningof8May,2021,anairhostesswasfounddieinZhengzhou.8.ThereisacompetebetweenChinaandJapanthisyear.9.Dontspeaksoloud,becausethebabyissleepingnow.10.Passmethatpairofglasses,please.Icantseethewordsclear.to openbuildingsboredcarelesswellwinnerdeadcompetitionloudlyclearly當(dāng)堂效果檢測.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空11.Mymotherdidnthaveemoney,sos
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