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1、中考英語試題匯編專題九短文填空根據(jù)首字母提示填詞【20xx 山東德州】 五、綜合填空(共 10空,計 10 分) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,必要 時進行詞形變化。A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs.Smith said to the young man.“ What can I do for you, sir?”“ Excuse me, ” the young man said,“ I am (61)l for my uncle. Mr.White. He
2、has been away from home (62)s two days ago. I think heis staying here. ” “Yes, he is. ” Mrs. Smith said, “ But I 'mafraid that he went back to London yesterday.I went to his house,“ Oh, dear, ” said the young man, looking sad, but I was (63)t by his children that he wasgoing to stay here until t
3、he end of the week.“ Yes, ” said Mrs. Smith.“He wanted to stayhere the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends (64)w ill.So he caught the train back to London to see thethe young man said.“ I wrote him afriend (65)a once. ”“ He should let me (66)k(67) l, saying th
4、atI't here. I won 't wait any longer.The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched (68)h leave. When his car couldn't be seen, she called out,s gone. ”Mr. White came out of the bedroom.“ Many thanks, Mrs. Smith.” he said laughing. “You did very(69)w . The young man is
5、 my nephew( 侄子). When he (70)n money,he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won't tell me bywriting me a letter. ”61. looking62. since63. told64. was65. at 66. know67. letter68. him69. well70.needs【 20xx 江蘇南京】 B) 根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner
6、in the city. You hop on it and ride away. But wait isn't this s_66_ ? Noone shouts, “Stop! Thief !” That's b_ 67_ this free ride is just fine with the city.You can find h_68_ of free yellow bikes in some US. cities.The idea began in Portland , Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for f_69_ tra
7、nsportation, and they wanted to help c_70_ pollution. So, to get citizens out of their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they s_71_ the Yellow Bike Project.The public bikes are p_72_bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on a yellow bike and ride to work, to school, or to run
8、 errands. They then leave the bike for the n_73_ rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people obey the r_74_. What would be the point of stealing something that's already free?Portland's i_75_ quickly became popular. Within two years ofits start, similar programs
9、 were set up in cities in six other states.66.s67b68.h69.f70.c71.s72p73.n74.r75.i_66. stealing/strange 67.because68. hundreds69. free70. control71. started 72.painted73. next74. rule/rules75. idea【20xx江蘇連云港】 B根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單 詞。Sometimes we wish that we could have more time. The good news is
10、that20xx will be one second (51)l than 20xx also known as aleap second( 閏秒). Over the centuries, the Earth has been slowingdown. This (52)m that we must keep changing our clocks tokeep in step with the Earth's time. To keep up with the Earth'stime, we(53)a a second sometimes. We have been do
11、ing this(54)s 1972. And this year will be the 26th second we'veadded! You will have to stay up(55)l if you want toexperience it. It' ll be added just before 8:00a.m. on July 1 Beijingtime. So you will see 7:59:60 on July 1.51. longer52. means53. add54. since55. late【20xx內蒙古呼和浩特】 V閱讀理解填詞 : (
12、共 10個空;每空 1分,滿分 10 分) 71 80 空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Everyday he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was gettinga pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn' t. The bakerthe
13、n took the farmer to the judge (法官 ).The judge wanted to know the farmer' s ways t o weigh the butter.The farmer replied,I ' m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have a kind of scale (平). ” The judge asked, “ Then h 75 do you weigh the butter? ”
14、The farmer replied,“Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 77 . ”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask you
15、rself this question,“Am I honest? ”w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 80 by their own dishonest behaviour. 71s 72i 73. p74H71sold72if 73 poor 74 However75how76bring77 weight78 without79
16、much80 themselves 第二節(jié)短文填空 (共5小題;每小題 1分,滿分 5分) 【20xx四川南充】 根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示,把文中所缺詞語補充出來,使 短文完整、正確、通順。 ( 每空限填一詞,并將該單詞的完整形式填寫在答題卡 內相應編號后的橫線上。 )Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smartphones (智能手機) if you look a 76 , Smartphones make our lives easier. But have you ever t 77 about what they mean
17、to your eyes? Staring(盯 )atsmartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes and even causes a disease( 疾病 ) c 78_While you're probably not going to stop using them, there're a fewthings you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your smartphone at least 30 cm away from your eyes when using it. Take
18、 a break every h 79 and try the following: look at something at least 5 meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this s 80 t76. around77. thought 78. called79. hour80. some / several81. kinds82. popular 83.also 84.around85.works 86.hear 87.smart 88.instruments89.encourage9
19、0.or 【20xx江蘇鹽城】 C. 根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意 思完整。English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 71 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 72 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs them
20、selves. They s 73 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 74 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 75 money. They are trying To find ways to make their house better when t hey can 't a 76 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.DIY can be d
21、ifferent. People often find it not e 77 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructionswell. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 78 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 79 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it.
22、 Unluckily, many people don 't care about that. So they may be in danger. It isr80 that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.71. beautiful72. painting73. share74. interest75. save76. afford77. easy78. itself79. dangerous80
23、. reported 【20xx 山東煙臺】 七、短文填空( 10 分)vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get w 84 our body needs by eating all sorts of food. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. B 85 water, kids also need plenty of cal
24、cium (鈣) togrow strong bones, which is rich in milk. Every day, you should drink at l 86 three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You' d bettertry to have drinks w 87 little sugar. Pay a 88 to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full, s
25、89Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health? “ Health ” means eating well, getting e 81 exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a 82 some useful rules. Eat different kinds of food, e 83 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and81.enough 82.are83. especi
26、ally84.what85.Besides 86.least 87.with88.attention89.stop90.playing【 20xx 江蘇揚州】 缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答 題卡標有題號的橫線上,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)Frank was a curious boy. The first time he saw anhourglass ( 沙漏), he wondered what it was.His mother said,“ An hourglass is made in thes66 of 8. Th
27、e sand is put in at one end, andruns through a small hole in the m67. It takesthe sand exactly an hour to run through.”Frank w 68 the little stream of sand. He wasi69, because it would not run faster.“Let me shake it,mother, ” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.”“It will,son, ” said hi
28、s mother,“The sand moves little by little,but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very s70, but they never stop. While youare at play, the sand is r71, grain by grain. The hands ofthe clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglas
29、s has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved a72 its great face. This is because they keepworking every minute. They do not stop to t73 how much theyhave to do and how long it will take them to do it.”Now, Frank 's mother wanted him to learn a little poem, but he said, “
30、Mother, I can never learn i74.”His mother said, “Studyall the time. N75 stop to ask how long it will take to learnit. ”Frank followed his mother's advice. He studied line after line,very busily; and in one and a half hours he knew the poem perfectly. 66. shape 67. middle 68. watched 69. impatien
31、t 70. slowly 71. running72. around 73. think 74. it 75. Never 七、【20xx江蘇泰州】短文填空, 根據(jù)短文內容及首字線提示 , 補全空格內單 詞, 使短文完整、通順。 (請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞 )(10 分) the girl spelled the word with B or D. They asked her to repeat what she said. By then, Sara realized that she had made a (72)m .Instead of telling a (73)l , she t
32、old them that she said the wrongletter. As a result, she (74)l As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up and cheered for what she did. She smiled. Many newspapers (75)r thegirl 's story the next day. In fact, she won great respect from others (76)b she was honest.The young girl
33、could simply tell a lie and nobody would find it out except (77)h . But she was brave (78)e to tell the truth.She made the right choice.It 's true that the choices we make today will decide (79)w weare like tomorrow. Our children will follow us. So if you want them to grow up to be (80)h , we mu
34、st show them that we are honest ourselves.71. if 72.mistake73. lie74. lost75. reported76. because 77.herself78.enough79.what80.honest【20xx 湖南衡陽】 A)單詞拼寫。根據(jù)英語首字母提示或所給漢語提示寫出短 文中所缺單詞的正確形式。(共 5小題,計 5 分) 六、綜合填空(共 10 空,計 10 分)【20xx 山東萊蕪】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,在空白處填入 一個適當?shù)膯卧~。Frank was a teenager living with his
35、father. He had so many family rules t 71he couldn 't stand, so he left home. Becausehe couldn 't find a job, he had to make a l72 by begging.Years later, his father was old, but he was still l 73 for his son. He had been to every corner of the city. E 74 he went, he put up a big photo of him
36、self and Frank on the wall. At the lower part of the photo, he w 75One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiar to him.“Is that my father? ” He thought for a while anddecided to go b 76 to see his father.It was an early morning w 77 he got home. The door was not locked.
37、 He rushed tohis father 's bedroom. “It 's me! Your son isback home! ” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears ( 眼淚) in their e 78. The son asked, “W 79 is thedoor unlocked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a softv 80 , “ Because I 'm expecting your retur
38、n. In fact, the door has never been locked since you left.”71. that72. living73. looking74. Everywhere75. wrote76. back77. when78. eyes79. Why80. voice 【20xx 湖北襄陽】六、短文綜合填空(本大題滿分 11 分,每空 1分) 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,在短文空白處填入一個恰當?shù)?詞,使短文內容完整、通順。將所填單詞填寫在答題卡上相應的題號后。If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept t (73). And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.Carnegie was bo
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