一般現(xiàn)在時時態(tài)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時班級 姓名 一般現(xiàn)在時的功能： 表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情，動作或存在的狀態(tài)1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。 如：The sky is blue.天空是藍色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：1. be動詞：主語+be(am, is, are)+其它。 e.g：I am a boy.我是一個男孩。注意：I用am，you用are， is用于他她它(he,she,it)，單數(shù)is, 復(fù)數(shù)are。 2. 行為動詞：

2、主語+行為動詞(+其它)。e.g：We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。注意：一般現(xiàn)在時要考慮主語是否三單。主語是三單，動詞需變化（動詞三單）。主語不是三單，動詞用原形。如：Mary likes Chinese. My friends like Chinese.主語三單：除了I , you 和復(fù)數(shù)，其他都是第三人稱單數(shù)一般現(xiàn)在時標志用語: always, usually, often, sometimes, every, on +星期s， in the evening動詞三單的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. c

3、h結(jié)尾，加-es，如： wash-washes, watch-watches, teach-teaches3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies, fly-flies4. 不規(guī)則的單獨記go-goes, do-does ,have-has不同句式：特殊疑問句What do you usually do after school?What does he usually do after school?陳述句肯定I usually do my homework after school.He usually does his homework after

4、 school.否定I dont do my homework after school.He doesnt do his homework after school.一般疑問句Do you do your homework after school? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Does he do his homework after school?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.(1)一般現(xiàn)在時的句子中，be動詞和行為動詞不能同時出現(xiàn)。（與現(xiàn)在進行時不同）(2)句子中有助動詞does / doesnt時，第三人稱單數(shù)后的行為動詞依然用原形

5、。(3)改寫句式的方法： 根據(jù)劃線部分提問：通常用What開頭來提問 改寫否定句：在行為動詞前補dont / doesnt（第三人稱單數(shù)），行為動詞還原為原形。 改寫一般疑問句：在句首補Do / Does（第三人稱單數(shù)），行為動詞還原為原形。班級 姓名 一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù) go _ _ study _ make _ wash _ have_ come_ watch_ _ fly _ do_ teach_ _ play teach 二、用am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? 2. How _ your father?3. The man

6、with big eyes _ a teacher. 4. _ there any kites on the desk?5. Whose dress _ this? 6. You, he and I _ from China.7. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 8. The two cups of milk _ for me.9. _ David and Helen from England? 10. There _ some bread on the plate.11. Here _ some sweaters for you. 12. Who

7、 _ I?13. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 14. The black gloves _ for Jim.15. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.三、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空。1. The child often _(watch) TV and (do) his homework in the evening. 2. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) the same hobby .3. We _ _(not watch) TV on

8、 Mondays. 4. Mike doesnt _ _( read) magazines on Sundays.5. _ _ they _ _(like) the World Cup?6. What _ _Mike often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. Miss Li _ _(teach) us English .9. My parents _ _(listen) to music together on Friday evenings.10. He _ _ (want) (pla

9、y) cards with me.11. Mike _ _(fly) kites after school.12. The children usually _(do) their homework well.13. you often (go) swimming ? Yes, .19. Su Hai _(study) Chinese , English, Art and Maths this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday四、翻譯1. 蘇海英語說得很好。 Su Hai _ _ very _.2. 我父親起得很早。 My fathe

10、r _ _ _ _ early.3. 學(xué)生們在安靜地看書。The are books .4. 他能仔細地寫英語。 He English .5. 他做飯很好，但他不為家人做飯。He _ , but he doesnt for his family.6. 她舞姿優(yōu)美嗎？ _ she _ _?7. 他是做什么工作的？ his _ ?8. 他不在家里做作業(yè)。 He _ _ his homework at home.9. 我的父母親不喜歡看電視。My parents TV.10. 有時我和Tom一起放風(fēng)箏。 Sometimes, I _ _ _Tom.四按要求完成下列各題1. My father usu

11、ally waters flowers in the morning.(改為一般疑問句) father usually flowers in the morning.2. Tom studies Chinese at school.（改為否定句） Tom Chinese at school.3. Helen usually surfs the Internet and listens to music on Sundays.(對畫線部分提問) .4. Su Hai and Su Yang like growing flowers. (改否定句) Su Hai and Su Yang flowers.5. Nancy does her homework after school. (改否定句) Nancy her homework after school.6.They clean the windows and sweep the floor on Saturdays. (改為一般疑問句) the windows and the floor on Saturdays?7. Liu Tao would like to play football with Mike.(改同義句) Liu Tao play football with Mike.8. 他跑得快嗎？-是的，他還游泳游得好