英語基本語法概括

1、 問人物 Whos that? Its my sister. Who is the boy in blue? My brother. Who isnt at school? Peter and Emma. Who are Lisa and Tim talking to? 問東西 Whats this/that (in English? Its a pencil case. What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers. 11問姓名 Whats your aun

2、ts name? 11問姓名 Her name is Helen./Shes Helen. Whats your first name? My first names Ben. Whats your family name? My family names Smith. 12 問哪一個(gè) Which do you like? I like one in the box. 13 問字母 What letter is it? Its big D/small f. 14 問價(jià)格 How much are these pants? Theyre 15 dollars. 15 問電話號(hào)碼 Whats yo

3、ur phone number? Its 576-8349. 57616 問謂語(動(dòng)作 Whats he doing? 問謂語(動(dòng)作 Hes watching TV. 17 問職業(yè)(身份 What do you do? Im a teacher. 問職業(yè)(身份 Whats your father? Hes a doctor. 三、時(shí)態(tài) 1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長期性的 動(dòng)作時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，它有： Be 動(dòng)詞：Shes a worker. Is she a worker? She 動(dòng)詞：Shes isnt a worker. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：I 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：I can play the p

4、iano. Can you play the piano? I cant play the piano. 行為動(dòng)詞：They 行為動(dòng)詞：They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They dont want to eat any tomatoes. Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesnt have a watch. 2、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示動(dòng)詞在此時(shí)正在發(fā)生或 進(jìn)行就使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為sb be v-ing 進(jìn)行就使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為sb vsth + 其它. 其它. Im playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? Im not playing baseball. Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isnt writing a letter. Theyre listening to the pop music