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1、初中必背260個固定搭配1 see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、 look at (感官動詞)+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜歡看猴子跳。2 (比較級and比較級)表小越來越8 as soon as一就3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb贊成某人5 all kinds of各種各樣的6 all over the world在全世界7 along with 同,道,伴隨eg : Iwill go along with you 我哥和你起去。9 as
2、 you can see如你所知10 ask.for向要11 ask sb to do sth讓某人做杲事12 ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在 歲時eg : I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我 16 歲了。14 at the beginning of在的起初/的開始15 at the end of + 地點 / 時間最后;盡頭;末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的這個時候17 be /feel confident of
3、sth /that clause + 從句 對有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我對我的英語口語有信心。19 be able to (+ v 原)=can (+ v 原)能夠eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.她會唱歌。18 be + doing表:(1)現(xiàn)在進行時(2)將來時21 be afraid to do sth 恐懼,害怕做eg : I'm afraid to go out at night.我害怕晚上出去。20 be afraid of sth 恐懼,害怕22 be
4、 allowed to do 被允許做eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允許看電視。I should be allowed to watch TV.我應(yīng)該被允許看電視。23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me.別生我的氣。24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth為而生某人的氣25 be as原級 as和什么一 29 be bad for對有害樣eg : Sheis as tall as me.她和我一樣高。26 be ashamed to do sth
5、對做羞愧28 be born 出生eg : Reading books in the sun is bad foryour eyes.在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好。感至U 27 be away from 遠離32 be careful當心;小心30 be busy doing sth 忙于做杲事31 be busy with sth 忙于33 be different from 和不一樣34 be famous for 因 而著名35 befriendly to sb 對某人友好42 be happy to do很局興做杲事36 be from = come from 來自eg : He is
6、from Bejing.Is he from Bejing ?He comes from Bejing.Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of = be filled with 充滿eg: The glass is full of water.=The glas is filled with water.杯子里裝滿了水。38 be glad+to do sth/從句 很高興39 be going to + do.將來時40 be good at+(doing) sth = do well in 41 be good for對什么有好處eg : Readi
7、ng aloud is good for your English.43 be helpful to sbsth 對有好處eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大聲朗讀對你有好處。Exercising is helpful to your bady鍛煉對你的身體有好處。44 be in good health 身體健康45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble.46 be interested in 對感興趣47 be late for = come late to遲到48 be like 像49 be mad
8、 at生某人的氣50 be made from 由 制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of由 制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)53 be on a visit to 參觀54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 是的縮寫57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth 對于做而抱歉/遺憾59 be sorry to hear that. 遺憾聽說60 because響子 because of +(doing) stheg : He was late because he
9、had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.因為他頭疼,所以他遲到了。61 be strict in doing sth 在做方面很嚴格62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves.這些學生對自己耳、嚴格。63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格64 be supposed to do 應(yīng)該66 be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winnin
10、g.他有信心贏.67 be sure of sth對某事后信心 eg: I'm sure of my head.我相信我的大腦。68 be sure that sth 對有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通過考試。69 be sure to do sth 一定會做杲事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試。70 be terrified of + 名 / 動 doing 害 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事怕72 be the same a
11、s 和一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做eg: My father is used to getting upearly.我爸爸習慣早起74 be worth doing 值得被 eg: The book is worth reading.這本書值得被讀。75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某 76 be afraid of sth 害怕某物事be afraid that 叢句77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start with -=beginwith 以開始 eg : Let's begin t
12、he game with the song.79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把借給eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.78 between and 在和兩 80 both = the same(as) = not者之間different(from) 表相同81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the
13、 station?我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站嗎?He's bothering me to lend him money. 他麻煩我借給他一些錢。82 by the end of 至|為止85 catch up with sb 趕上某人eg : We call him old wang.eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來嗎?86 chat with sb和某人閑談take sb to +地點 帶某人去某地89 come up with 提出,想出eg: Can you c
14、ome up with a good idea你能想出一個好辦法嗎?87 come in88 come over to 過來90 communicate with sb 和杲人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou? 為 什么不考慮去瀘州?92 dance to隨著 跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music.她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞99 each詔(單)每一個eg : Each student has many books.每一個學生都有很多書。93 decide to do
15、 sth決定做杲事94 do a survey of做杲方面的調(diào)查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯97 Don't forget to do sth. /、要忘了 做杲事。98 Don't mind +doing / 從句 / 名詞不要介息100 end up +doing 結(jié)果101 enjoy +doing 喜歡做102 escape from 從 逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來。83 call sb sth84 care about 關(guān)心103
16、expect to do sth 期待做杲事104 fall down 摔倒fall off從摔卜來105 fall in love with sb/sth 愛上106 far from 遠離eg : The school is far from my home.107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事eg : I find the book interesting.108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人 / 某事109 finish +doing (名詞)完成110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人111 forget to do
17、忘了做 (未做)forget doing 做了而忘了112 fromto從到113 get /have sth done被(別人) eg: I have my hair cut.我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)。Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.湯姆把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)。114 get a part-time job= find a parttime job115 get along well with sb = get onwell with sb與某人相處得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb與某人相處117 ge
18、t ready for = be ready for 為什么而準備118 get sb into trouble 使某人處于麻煩之中119 get sb to do sth使某人做某事120 get from 從某處得到某物121 give a talk做才艮告122 give sth to sb=give sb sth 給某人某物123 go fishing 去釣魚go swimming 去游泳124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing繼續(xù)做這件事125 go out away from=go out of 從中出來126 go to school 去上學go to t
19、he school去學校(不一je是上學)127 good way to do stn 做杲事的好方法128 have a party for sb 為的晚會129 have a talk 談一談130 have been to(地方)去過某地方回來了have gone to(地方) 去了某地還沒回來131. have fun +doing 做很高興132. have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做。I have nothing to do.我沒什么事情可做133. have to do sth必須做杲事
20、134. have trouble (problem) (in) doingsth做有麻煩135. hear sb +doing聽見某人正在做杲事136. help a lot幫助很大137. help sb with sth幫助某人杲事138 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事139. hope to do sth希望做杲事140. how about(+doing) = whatabout(+doing)做怎么樣141. how do you like = what do youthink of你認為怎么樣142. if :是否=wether eg: I don'
21、;t know if (wether) I should go to the party.我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會143. if :如果,假如十條件語態(tài)從句eg: I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year.如果我明年有足夠的錢,我就要去英國。144. in one's opinion = sb think 某人認 145. in some ways 在某些方面為146. in the end = finally 最后147. in the north of 在的北方(northsowth 南 west 西 ea
22、st東)148. in the sun在太陽下149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear.我想要蘋果,而不要梨。150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介紹給151. invite sb to do sth邀請某人做某人某事152. It takes sb sometime to do sth做某事花費某人多少時間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.做作業(yè)花了我5分鐘的時間。153. It's +adj +for s
23、b to do sth 做某事 154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣對某人來說怎么樣155. It's +adj of sb to do sth做某事說明某人怎么樣eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English.幫助我學習英語,你真是太好了。158. just now 剛才161. laugh at取笑156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到該做某事的時間了 eg : It's time to have class.= It&
24、#39;s time for class 該去上課了。157. join in = take part in 參加讓保持159. keep +sb/sth +adj / 介詞短語eg : Don't langh at others.eg: I want to keep my mother happy.不要取笑另 U人。我想讓我媽媽保持快樂。160. key to +11詞 某物的鑰匙或某題162. learn by oneslfe自學的答案163. learn from sb向某人學習eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.我們應(yīng)該向雷鋒學習。164. le
25、arn to do sth學會做某事 165. let sb do sth讓某人做某事166. Let sb down讓某人失望eg: We shouldn't let our parents down.我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望。167. live in + 大地方;168. look after = take care of 照顧 照live at +小地方 居住在某地看169. lose one's way 迷路eg: I live in Luzhou.我住在瀘州。170. make a decision to do sth 決定做某事171. make friends
26、with sb 和誰成為朋友eg : I want to make friends with you.我想和你成為朋友。174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣eg : You must made your bed clean.你必須使你的床保持清潔。173. make sb /n +n 使成為172. make it early把時間定的早一點175. make sb do sth讓某人做杲事eg : I made him write a letter.我讓他寫J 一封信。176. be made up of (被動語態(tài))由 組成177. mind sb to do
27、/mind one's doing介意某人做杲事178. most of +名詞/代詞 的大多數(shù)/大部分179. much too + 形容詞 太180. too much +不可數(shù)名詞 太 多.181. need + 名詞182. need sb to do sth需要杲人做某事183. need to do (實義動詞)=need do(情態(tài)動詞)184. no +名詞沒有185. not any more = no more 再也不eg: He didn't cry any more.=He cried no more.他再也不哭了。186. not adj/adv at
28、 all 根本不eg: He's not tall at all.他長得根本/、身。187. not - until 直到才eg: The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.直到我給這個小孩糖,她才不哭了。188. offer/provide sb with sth 給某人提供189. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供.給某人190. on one's way to 在某人去的路上191. on the one hand 一方面192. on the other hand 另
29、一方面193. on the phone = over the phone用電話交談194. on time 準時195. in time 及時196. one day = some day = somedayf,有f197. one of +可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式.之一198. one to another 一個到另一個199. over and over agin 一遍又一遍地eg : He cleaned the floor over and ovei again.他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。200. part-time job 兼職工作201. fall-time job 全職工作202. p
30、ay for為付錢203. pay the bill 付賬204. please do sth 請205. please help yourself 請自便206. be pleased with sb 對某人感到滿忌207. practice +doing 練習做杲事208. prefer sth to sth 比起來更喜歡eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.比起化學來,我更喜歡物理210. prefer to do sth rather than do sth209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做來,更喜歡做eg: He pre
31、fers riding a bike to diving.比起開車來,他更喜歡騎自行車。寧愿做也不愿做eg: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one. 我叔叔寧愿買一輛新車也不愿修舊車。211. prefer sb not to do sth 寧愿某人不做 eg: I prefer her not to come.我寧愿她不來。212. pretend to do sth 假裝去做pretend that 假裝eg : The two cheats pretended to be working ver
32、y hard.這兩個騙子假裝著努力工作。He pretended that he did not know the answer.他假裝不知道答案。213. would rather - than.寧可也不愿eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.我寧可當醫(yī)生,也不愿當老師。214. regardas 把當作215. remid sb about sth 提醒某人某eg: I regard you as my friend. 我把你 事 當作我的朋友。216. remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 eg : He remids
33、 me about cooking.=He remids me to cook.他提醒我做飯。217. remid sb of sth使某人想起某事eg : The pictures remind me of my school days.這些照片使我想起了我的學生時代。218. return sth to sb還某物歸還某人219. spend some money on sth 花了一些錢在某物上220. spend some time with sb 花了一些時間陪某人222. see sb do看見某人做過某事 see sb doing看見某人正在做某事221. spend some
34、money/time(in) doing sth花了一些錢/時間做某事223. seem to be +adj 看上去eg :You seem to be tired.你看上去很累。224. sendto把送到/寄到226. some;others 一些另一些.225. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.我給她看這本書。227. start- -with -=beginwith 以開始228. stay away from 遠離eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo.當參觀動物園時,我們被告訴要遠離動物。229. stop doing停卜正在做的事230. stop to do停卜正在做的事去做另一件事231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做杲事232. such +名詞這樣的233. suit sb適合某人234. surprise sb使某人驚奇235.
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